Neoantigen-Targeted Vaccine Combined With Anti-PD-1 Antibody for Patients With Stage IV MMR-p Colon and Pancreatic Ductal Cancer
Primary Purpose
Pancreatic Cancer Metastatic, Colorectal Cancer Metastatic
Status
Withdrawn
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Neoantigen Vaccine with Poly-ICLC adjuvant
Retifanlimab
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Pancreatic Cancer Metastatic focused on measuring Neoantigen Vaccines, Anti-PD-1, Retifanlimab, Cancer Vaccines, Immunotherapy, Colon Cancer, Metastatic colon cancer, Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma (PDAC), Metastatic pancreatic cancer
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age ≥18 years.
- Have histologically or cytologically - proven cancer of the pancreas or colon.
- Have tumor lesions amenable to repeated biopsy, and patient's acceptance to have a tumor biopsy of an accessible lesion at baseline and on treatment if the lesion can be biopsied with acceptable clinical risk (as judged by the investigator).
- Measurable disease as per RECIST 1.1.
- Have sufficient and accessible tissue for NGS and immune-phenotyping.
- Have not received any prior systemic therapy in the metastatic setting for PDA or CRC. Patients who have received adjuvant chemotherapy >12 months prior to the diagnosis of metastatic disease may be eligible.
- ECOG performance status 0.
- Life expectancy of greater than 6 months.
- Patients must have adequate organ and marrow function defined by study-specified laboratory tests prior to initial study drug.
- Woman of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test and follow contraceptive guidelines as defined per protocol.
- Men must use acceptable form of birth control while on study.
- Ability to understand and willingness to sign a written informed consent document.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Is a candidate for definitive surgical resection.
- Is unwilling or unable to undergo standard of care therapy.
- Known history or evidence of brain metastases and/or leptomeningeal spread.
- Prior treatment with immunotherapy agents (including, anti-PD-1, anti-PD-L1, anti-PD-L2, anti-CTLA4, etc.).
- Receiving active immunosuppressive agents or chronic use of systemic corticosteroids within 14 days of vaccine treatment.
- Has active autoimmune disease that has required systemic treatment in the past 5 years, or a documented history of clinically severe autoimmune disease, or a syndrome that requires systemic steroids or immunosuppressive agents.
- Known history or concurrent interstitial lung disease.
- Has a pulse oximetry < 95% on room air.
- Requires the use of home oxygen.
- Infection with HIV or hepatitis B or C.
- Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, uncontrolled infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina, cardiac arrhythmia, metastatic cancer, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements.
- Has been diagnosed with another cancer or myeloproliferative disorder within the past 5 year.
- Has had surgery within 28 days of dosing of investigational agent, excluding minor procedures (dental work, skin biopsy, etc.), celiac plexus block, and biliary stent placement.
- Has received any non-oncology live vaccine therapy used for prevention of infectious diseases within 28 days of study treatment.
- If at the time of signing informed consent, a regular user (including "recreational use") of any illicit drugs or other substance abuse (including alcohol) that could potentially interfere with adherence to study procedures or requirements.
- Any other sound medical, psychiatric, and/or social reason as determined by the Investigator.
- Unwilling or unable to follow the study schedule for any reason.
- Are pregnant or breastfeeding.
- Any radiological or clinical pleural effusions or ascites.
- Any peritoneal involvement by the tumor.
- History of malignant small bowel obstruction.
- On parenteral nutrition.
- Any liver metastasis greater than 3 cm or greater than 5 liver metastases.
- Known or suspected hypersensitivity to Hiltonol.
Sites / Locations
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Label
Neoantigen Vaccine with Poly-ICLC adjuvant and Retifanlimab
Arm Description
All participants receive this intervention.
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Percentage of patients who receive at least one dose of personalized neoantigen vaccine
Percentage of patients that receive at least one dose of personalized neoantigen vaccine in the maintenance setting among the total number of patients who achieved disease response (eligible for vaccine generation).
Number of participants experiencing study drug-related toxicities
Number of participants experiencing study drug-related adverse events Grade 3 or higher as defined by CTCAE v5.0.
Secondary Outcome Measures
Objective Response Rate (ORR) per RECIST 1.1
ORR is defined as the number of patients who are administered at least 1 dose of personalized neoantigen vaccine achieving a complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) based on the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST 1.1) at any time during the study. CR = disappearance of all target lesions, PR is =>30% decrease in sum of diameters of target lesions, progressive disease (PD) is >20% increase in sum of diameters of target lesions, stable disease (SD) is <30% decrease or <20% increase in sum of diameters of target lesions.
Objective Response Rate (ORR) per iRECIST
ORR is defined as the number of patients who are administered at least 1 dose of personalized neoantigen vaccine achieving a complete response (iCR) or partial response (iPR) based on the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (Immune-related RECIST (iRECIST) at any time during the study. iCR = disappearance of all target lesions, iPR is =>30% decrease in sum of diameters of target lesions, progressive disease (iPD) is >20% increase in sum of diameters of target lesions, stable disease (iSD) is <30% decrease or <20% increase in sum of diameters of target lesions.
Disease Control Rate (DCR)
DCR is defined as the number of patients achieving a complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) and stable disease (SD) based on the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST 1.1) at 2 months post first vaccination. CR = disappearance of all target lesions, PR is =>30% decrease in sum of diameters of target lesions, progressive disease (PD) is >20% increase in sum of diameters of target lesions, stable disease (SD) is <30% decrease or <20% increase in sum of diameters of target lesions.
Disease Control Rate (DCR)
DCR is defined as the number of patients achieving a complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) and stable disease (SD) based on the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST 1.1) at 6 months post first vaccination. CR = disappearance of all target lesions, PR is =>30% decrease in sum of diameters of target lesions, progressive disease (PD) is >20% increase in sum of diameters of target lesions, stable disease (SD) is <30% decrease or <20% increase in sum of diameters of target lesions.
Disease Control Rate (DCR)
DCR is defined as the number of patients achieving a complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) and stable disease (SD) based on the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST 1.1) at 12 months post first vaccination. CR = disappearance of all target lesions, PR is =>30% decrease in sum of diameters of target lesions, progressive disease (PD) is >20% increase in sum of diameters of target lesions, stable disease (SD) is <30% decrease or <20% increase in sum of diameters of target lesions.
Progression-free Survival (PFS) per RECIST 1.1
PFS is defined as the number of months from the date of first personalized vaccine dose to disease progression (progressive disease [PD] or relapse from complete response [CR] as assessed using RECIST 1.1 criteria) or death due to any cause. Per RECIST 1.1 criteria, CR = disappearance of all target lesions, Partial Response (PR) is =>30% decrease in sum of diameters of target lesions, Progressive Disease (PD) is >20% increase in sum of diameters of target lesions, Stable Disease (SD) is <30% decrease or <20% increase in sum of diameters of target lesions.
Progression-free Survival (PFS) per iRECIST
PFS is defined as the number of months from the date of first personalized vaccine dose to disease progression (progressive disease [iPD] or relapse from complete response [iCR] as assessed using RECIST 1.1 criteria) or death due to any cause. Per iRECIST (iPFS) criteria, iCR = disappearance of all target lesions, Partial Response (iPR) is =>30% decrease in sum of diameters of target lesions, Progressive Disease (iPD) is >20% increase in sum of diameters of target lesions, Stable Disease (iSD) is <30% decrease or <20% increase in sum of diameters of target lesions.
Overall Survival (OS)
OS will be measured as the number of months from date of first personalized vaccine dose until death or end of follow-up (OS will be censored on the date the subject was last known to be alive for subjects without documentation of death at the time of analysis). Estimation based on the Kaplan-Meier curve.
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT04799431
First Posted
March 11, 2021
Last Updated
May 5, 2023
Sponsor
Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins
Collaborators
Incyte Corporation, National Cancer Institute (NCI)
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04799431
Brief Title
Neoantigen-Targeted Vaccine Combined With Anti-PD-1 Antibody for Patients With Stage IV MMR-p Colon and Pancreatic Ductal Cancer
Official Title
A Pilot Study of a Neoantigen-Targeted Vaccine Combined With Anti-PD-1 Antibody for Patients With Stage IV MMR-p Colorectal Cancer and Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
May 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Withdrawn
Why Stopped
Study never started
Study Start Date
May 3, 2023 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
May 3, 2023 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
May 3, 2023 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins
Collaborators
Incyte Corporation, National Cancer Institute (NCI)
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
Phase 1 study evaluating feasibility, safety, and immune response to a personalized neoantigen vaccine combined with retifanlimab for MMR-p mCRC and mPDAC patients with measurable disease following first-line FOLFIRINOX/FOLFOXIRI (FFX).
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Pancreatic Cancer Metastatic, Colorectal Cancer Metastatic
Keywords
Neoantigen Vaccines, Anti-PD-1, Retifanlimab, Cancer Vaccines, Immunotherapy, Colon Cancer, Metastatic colon cancer, Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma (PDAC), Metastatic pancreatic cancer
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
0 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Neoantigen Vaccine with Poly-ICLC adjuvant and Retifanlimab
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
All participants receive this intervention.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Neoantigen Vaccine with Poly-ICLC adjuvant
Other Intervention Name(s)
Hiltonol® (Poly-ICLC)
Intervention Description
Neoantigen Vaccine with Poly-ICLC adjuvant will be administered on days 1, 8, 15 and 22. 2 to 5 subcutaneous injections will be administered in the upper thighs, arms and/or back.
Drug: 0.3 mg per peptide vaccine + 0.5mg Poly-ICLC
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Retifanlimab
Other Intervention Name(s)
INCMGA00012; MGA012
Intervention Description
500 mg will be administered as a 30 minute IV. Infusion (-5 min/+15min) on Day 1 of each 28 day cycle every 4 weeks.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Percentage of patients who receive at least one dose of personalized neoantigen vaccine
Description
Percentage of patients that receive at least one dose of personalized neoantigen vaccine in the maintenance setting among the total number of patients who achieved disease response (eligible for vaccine generation).
Time Frame
9 months
Title
Number of participants experiencing study drug-related toxicities
Description
Number of participants experiencing study drug-related adverse events Grade 3 or higher as defined by CTCAE v5.0.
Time Frame
2 years
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Objective Response Rate (ORR) per RECIST 1.1
Description
ORR is defined as the number of patients who are administered at least 1 dose of personalized neoantigen vaccine achieving a complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) based on the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST 1.1) at any time during the study. CR = disappearance of all target lesions, PR is =>30% decrease in sum of diameters of target lesions, progressive disease (PD) is >20% increase in sum of diameters of target lesions, stable disease (SD) is <30% decrease or <20% increase in sum of diameters of target lesions.
Time Frame
2 years
Title
Objective Response Rate (ORR) per iRECIST
Description
ORR is defined as the number of patients who are administered at least 1 dose of personalized neoantigen vaccine achieving a complete response (iCR) or partial response (iPR) based on the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (Immune-related RECIST (iRECIST) at any time during the study. iCR = disappearance of all target lesions, iPR is =>30% decrease in sum of diameters of target lesions, progressive disease (iPD) is >20% increase in sum of diameters of target lesions, stable disease (iSD) is <30% decrease or <20% increase in sum of diameters of target lesions.
Time Frame
2 years
Title
Disease Control Rate (DCR)
Description
DCR is defined as the number of patients achieving a complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) and stable disease (SD) based on the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST 1.1) at 2 months post first vaccination. CR = disappearance of all target lesions, PR is =>30% decrease in sum of diameters of target lesions, progressive disease (PD) is >20% increase in sum of diameters of target lesions, stable disease (SD) is <30% decrease or <20% increase in sum of diameters of target lesions.
Time Frame
2 months
Title
Disease Control Rate (DCR)
Description
DCR is defined as the number of patients achieving a complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) and stable disease (SD) based on the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST 1.1) at 6 months post first vaccination. CR = disappearance of all target lesions, PR is =>30% decrease in sum of diameters of target lesions, progressive disease (PD) is >20% increase in sum of diameters of target lesions, stable disease (SD) is <30% decrease or <20% increase in sum of diameters of target lesions.
Time Frame
6 months
Title
Disease Control Rate (DCR)
Description
DCR is defined as the number of patients achieving a complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) and stable disease (SD) based on the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST 1.1) at 12 months post first vaccination. CR = disappearance of all target lesions, PR is =>30% decrease in sum of diameters of target lesions, progressive disease (PD) is >20% increase in sum of diameters of target lesions, stable disease (SD) is <30% decrease or <20% increase in sum of diameters of target lesions.
Time Frame
12 months
Title
Progression-free Survival (PFS) per RECIST 1.1
Description
PFS is defined as the number of months from the date of first personalized vaccine dose to disease progression (progressive disease [PD] or relapse from complete response [CR] as assessed using RECIST 1.1 criteria) or death due to any cause. Per RECIST 1.1 criteria, CR = disappearance of all target lesions, Partial Response (PR) is =>30% decrease in sum of diameters of target lesions, Progressive Disease (PD) is >20% increase in sum of diameters of target lesions, Stable Disease (SD) is <30% decrease or <20% increase in sum of diameters of target lesions.
Time Frame
4 years
Title
Progression-free Survival (PFS) per iRECIST
Description
PFS is defined as the number of months from the date of first personalized vaccine dose to disease progression (progressive disease [iPD] or relapse from complete response [iCR] as assessed using RECIST 1.1 criteria) or death due to any cause. Per iRECIST (iPFS) criteria, iCR = disappearance of all target lesions, Partial Response (iPR) is =>30% decrease in sum of diameters of target lesions, Progressive Disease (iPD) is >20% increase in sum of diameters of target lesions, Stable Disease (iSD) is <30% decrease or <20% increase in sum of diameters of target lesions.
Time Frame
4 years
Title
Overall Survival (OS)
Description
OS will be measured as the number of months from date of first personalized vaccine dose until death or end of follow-up (OS will be censored on the date the subject was last known to be alive for subjects without documentation of death at the time of analysis). Estimation based on the Kaplan-Meier curve.
Time Frame
4 years
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Age ≥18 years.
Have histologically or cytologically - proven cancer of the pancreas or colon.
Have tumor lesions amenable to repeated biopsy, and patient's acceptance to have a tumor biopsy of an accessible lesion at baseline and on treatment if the lesion can be biopsied with acceptable clinical risk (as judged by the investigator).
Measurable disease as per RECIST 1.1.
Have sufficient and accessible tissue for NGS and immune-phenotyping.
Have not received any prior systemic therapy in the metastatic setting for PDA or CRC. Patients who have received adjuvant chemotherapy >12 months prior to the diagnosis of metastatic disease may be eligible.
ECOG performance status 0.
Life expectancy of greater than 6 months.
Patients must have adequate organ and marrow function defined by study-specified laboratory tests prior to initial study drug.
Woman of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test and follow contraceptive guidelines as defined per protocol.
Men must use acceptable form of birth control while on study.
Ability to understand and willingness to sign a written informed consent document.
Exclusion Criteria:
Is a candidate for definitive surgical resection.
Is unwilling or unable to undergo standard of care therapy.
Known history or evidence of brain metastases and/or leptomeningeal spread.
Prior treatment with immunotherapy agents (including, anti-PD-1, anti-PD-L1, anti-PD-L2, anti-CTLA4, etc.).
Receiving active immunosuppressive agents or chronic use of systemic corticosteroids within 14 days of vaccine treatment.
Has active autoimmune disease that has required systemic treatment in the past 5 years, or a documented history of clinically severe autoimmune disease, or a syndrome that requires systemic steroids or immunosuppressive agents.
Known history or concurrent interstitial lung disease.
Has a pulse oximetry < 95% on room air.
Requires the use of home oxygen.
Infection with HIV or hepatitis B or C.
Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, uncontrolled infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina, cardiac arrhythmia, metastatic cancer, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements.
Has been diagnosed with another cancer or myeloproliferative disorder within the past 5 year.
Has had surgery within 28 days of dosing of investigational agent, excluding minor procedures (dental work, skin biopsy, etc.), celiac plexus block, and biliary stent placement.
Has received any non-oncology live vaccine therapy used for prevention of infectious diseases within 28 days of study treatment.
If at the time of signing informed consent, a regular user (including "recreational use") of any illicit drugs or other substance abuse (including alcohol) that could potentially interfere with adherence to study procedures or requirements.
Any other sound medical, psychiatric, and/or social reason as determined by the Investigator.
Unwilling or unable to follow the study schedule for any reason.
Are pregnant or breastfeeding.
Any radiological or clinical pleural effusions or ascites.
Any peritoneal involvement by the tumor.
History of malignant small bowel obstruction.
On parenteral nutrition.
Any liver metastasis greater than 3 cm or greater than 5 liver metastases.
Known or suspected hypersensitivity to Hiltonol.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Nilofer Azad, MD
Organizational Affiliation
SKCCC at the Johns Hopkins Medical Institution
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
No
Learn more about this trial
Neoantigen-Targeted Vaccine Combined With Anti-PD-1 Antibody for Patients With Stage IV MMR-p Colon and Pancreatic Ductal Cancer
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