REMS Combined With TAI for Unresectable HC
Primary Purpose
Unresectable Hilar Cholangiocarcinoma
Status
Unknown status
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
China
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
REMS+TAI
SEMS+TAI
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Unresectable Hilar Cholangiocarcinoma focused on measuring Unresectable hilar cholangiocarcinoma, Irradiation stent, Conventional stent, Trans-arterial infusion, Bile duct
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Histological or pathological diagnosis of cholangiocarcinoma
- With symptoms such as jaundice related to biliary obstruction
- Biliary obstruction of Bismuth-Correlate Classification Type III or IV
- Unresectable disease confirmed by multidisciplinary team
- Maximum diameter of lesion ≤3 cm
- Liver function of Child-Pugh A or B
- 18-75 years old
- With an expected survival time ≥ 3 months
- With an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status ≤ 2
- Meet the following laboratory test parameters: hematologic function (absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1.0×10⁹/L; platelet count ≥ 50×10⁹/L; hemoglobin ≥ 90 g/L; INR < 1.7 or prolonged prothrombin time not more than 4 seconds); liver function (ALT/AST not more than 5 times the upper limit of normal; albumin ≥ 28 g/L); renal function (serum creatinine not more than 1.5 times the upper limit of normal)
Exclusion Criteria:
- Presence of distant metastases
- With another malignancy type other than cholangiocarcinoma
- Previous history of biliary stent placement
- Moderate to severe ascites (ascites up to Child-Pugh score of 3)
- Biliary perforation
- History of abdominal fistula, gastrointestinal perforation, or intra-abdominal abscess within 4 weeks prior to enrollment
- Unstable angina, myocardial infarction, coronary artery bypass graft, congestive heart failure, cerebrovascular accident (including transient ischemic attack, pulmonary embolism) within 3 months before enrollment
- Persistent arrhythmia (CTCAE criteria grade 2 and above), atrial fibrillation of any degree, prolonged Qtc interval (more than 450 ms in men and more than 470 ms in women)
- Refractory hypertension (blood pressure above 150/100 mmHg even after optimal drug therapy
- Concomitant receipt of other anti-tumor drugs
- Concomitant human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection or acquired immunodeficiency syndrome
- Pregnant or lactating women
- Concomitant acute or chronic mental disorders (including mental disorders affecting subject enrollment, therapeutic intervention, and follow-up)
Sites / Locations
- Zhongda Hospital,Southeast University
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Active Comparator
Arm Label
REMS+TAI
SEMS+TAI
Arm Description
Radiation-Emitting Metallic Stents (REMS) Combined With Trans-Arterial Infusion (TAI) for Unresectable Hilar Cholangiocarcinoma
Uncovered Self-Expandable Metallic Stent (SEMS) Combined With Trans-Arterial Infusion (TAI) for Unresectable Hilar Cholangiocarcinoma
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Overall survival
Time from treatment to the day when the patients died or lost to the follow-up.
Secondary Outcome Measures
Quality of life
QoL would be estimated by using European for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire Core 30 (EORTC QLQ-C30)
Progression free survival
Time from stenting to the day when progression appeared or the patients died from any cause or lost to the follow-up.
Patency
Time from stent placement to the day when re-stenosis of the stent occurred.
Adverse events
Including side effect/complication, radioactive safety. Complications would be evaluated according to the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE 4.03).
Relief of jaundice
Relief of jaundice was defined as reduction of more than 20% total bilirubin within 1 week after stent implantation.
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04801160
Brief Title
REMS Combined With TAI for Unresectable HC
Official Title
Radiation-Emitting Metallic Stents (REMS) Combined With Trans-Arterial Infusion (TAI) Versus Uncovered Self-Expandable Metallic Stent (SEMS) Combined With Trans-Arterial Infusion (TAI) for Unresectable Hilar Cholangiocarcinoma
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
March 2021
Overall Recruitment Status
Unknown status
Study Start Date
March 2021 (Anticipated)
Primary Completion Date
March 2023 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
April 2023 (Anticipated)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Zhongda Hospital
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
The purpose of this randomized controlled study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of the Radiation-Emitting Metallic Stents (REMS) combined with Trans-Arterial Infusion (TAI) for unresectable hilar cholangiocarcinoma.
Detailed Description
This is a multicentric, open-labal, randomized controlled trial which aims to evaluate the efficacy and safety of Radiation-Emitting Metallic Stents (REMS) combined with Trans-Arterial Infusion (TAI) versus Uncovered Self-Expandable Metallic Stent (SEMS) Combined With Trans-Arterial Infusion (TAI) for Unresectable Hilar Cholangiocarcinoma. The primary hypotheses are that Radiation-Emitting Metallic Stents (REMS) combined with Trans-Arterial Infusion (TAI) is superior to Uncovered Self-Expandable Metallic Stent (SEMS) Combined With Trans-Arterial Infusion (TAI) with respect to Over survival(OS). The primary endpoint is overall survival. The secondary endpoints include quality of life, progression free survival, relief of jaundice, patency, and adverse events.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Unresectable Hilar Cholangiocarcinoma
Keywords
Unresectable hilar cholangiocarcinoma, Irradiation stent, Conventional stent, Trans-arterial infusion, Bile duct
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
126 (Anticipated)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
REMS+TAI
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Radiation-Emitting Metallic Stents (REMS) Combined With Trans-Arterial Infusion (TAI) for Unresectable Hilar Cholangiocarcinoma
Arm Title
SEMS+TAI
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Uncovered Self-Expandable Metallic Stent (SEMS) Combined With Trans-Arterial Infusion (TAI) for Unresectable Hilar Cholangiocarcinoma
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
REMS+TAI
Intervention Description
Radiation-Emitting Metallic Stents (REMS) Combined With Trans-Arterial Infusion (TAI) for Unresectable Hilar Cholangiocarcinoma
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
SEMS+TAI
Intervention Description
Uncovered Self-Expandable Metallic Stent (SEMS) Combined With Trans-Arterial Infusion (TAI) for Unresectable Hilar Cholangiocarcinoma
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Overall survival
Description
Time from treatment to the day when the patients died or lost to the follow-up.
Time Frame
Participants will be followed till die or lost to follow-up, an expected average of a year.
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Quality of life
Description
QoL would be estimated by using European for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire Core 30 (EORTC QLQ-C30)
Time Frame
QoL would be estimated at baseline, at 4 weeks, and at 12 weeks.
Title
Progression free survival
Description
Time from stenting to the day when progression appeared or the patients died from any cause or lost to the follow-up.
Time Frame
Participants will be followed till progression appeared or die or lost to follow-up, an expected average of a year.
Title
Patency
Description
Time from stent placement to the day when re-stenosis of the stent occurred.
Time Frame
Participants will be followed till die or lost to follow-up, an expected average of a year.
Title
Adverse events
Description
Including side effect/complication, radioactive safety. Complications would be evaluated according to the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE 4.03).
Time Frame
Participants will be followed till die or lost to follow-up, an expected average of a year.
Title
Relief of jaundice
Description
Relief of jaundice was defined as reduction of more than 20% total bilirubin within 1 week after stent implantation.
Time Frame
Relief of jaundice was evaluated within 1 week after stent implantation.
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
75 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Histological or pathological diagnosis of cholangiocarcinoma
With symptoms such as jaundice related to biliary obstruction
Biliary obstruction of Bismuth-Correlate Classification Type III or IV
Unresectable disease confirmed by multidisciplinary team
Maximum diameter of lesion ≤3 cm
Liver function of Child-Pugh A or B
18-75 years old
With an expected survival time ≥ 3 months
With an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status ≤ 2
Meet the following laboratory test parameters: hematologic function (absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1.0×10⁹/L; platelet count ≥ 50×10⁹/L; hemoglobin ≥ 90 g/L; INR < 1.7 or prolonged prothrombin time not more than 4 seconds); liver function (ALT/AST not more than 5 times the upper limit of normal; albumin ≥ 28 g/L); renal function (serum creatinine not more than 1.5 times the upper limit of normal)
Exclusion Criteria:
Presence of distant metastases
With another malignancy type other than cholangiocarcinoma
Previous history of biliary stent placement
Moderate to severe ascites (ascites up to Child-Pugh score of 3)
Biliary perforation
History of abdominal fistula, gastrointestinal perforation, or intra-abdominal abscess within 4 weeks prior to enrollment
Unstable angina, myocardial infarction, coronary artery bypass graft, congestive heart failure, cerebrovascular accident (including transient ischemic attack, pulmonary embolism) within 3 months before enrollment
Persistent arrhythmia (CTCAE criteria grade 2 and above), atrial fibrillation of any degree, prolonged Qtc interval (more than 450 ms in men and more than 470 ms in women)
Refractory hypertension (blood pressure above 150/100 mmHg even after optimal drug therapy
Concomitant receipt of other anti-tumor drugs
Concomitant human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection or acquired immunodeficiency syndrome
Pregnant or lactating women
Concomitant acute or chronic mental disorders (including mental disorders affecting subject enrollment, therapeutic intervention, and follow-up)
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Jian Lu, MD
Phone
+86 15850654644
Email
lujian43307131@126.com
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Jin-He Guo, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Zhongda Hospital
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Zhongda Hospital,Southeast University
City
Nanjing
State/Province
Jiangsu
ZIP/Postal Code
210009
Country
China
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Qi Chen, MD
Phone
+86 15651925693
Email
qcyzzhcq@163.com
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
No
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REMS Combined With TAI for Unresectable HC
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