Preoperative IMRT With Concurrent High-dose Vitamin C and mFOLFOX6 in Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer (CORT)
Rectal Cancer
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Rectal Cancer focused on measuring Rectal Cancer, neoadjuvant, chemoradiotherapy, Vitamin C
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- 18 to 75 years of age with a confirmed histopathologic diagnosis of adenocarcinoma of the rectum and considered suitable for curative resection.
- Tumors were clinically confirmed (by MRI or CT plus endorectal ultrasound) as stage II (cT3-4N0) or stage III (cT1-4N1-2), with a positive node defined as ≥1.0 cm in diameter on imaging) and a distal border located , 12 cm from the anal verge.
- Patients were required to have an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status ≤ 1 and adequate hematologic, liver, and renal function. (HGB≥90g/L, WBC≥3.5×10^9/L, PLT≥90×10^9/L;ALT / AST≤2.5× ULN;T BILL≤1.5×ULN,Cr ≤1.5×ULN)
- Laboratory examination showed that glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) was normal.
- The patient agreed and had signed the informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- With metastatic disease.
- Prior radiotherapy or chemotherapy.
- The presence of other cancers.
- Clinically significant cardiac disease.
- Known peripheral neuropathy.
- With intestinal obstruction, intestinal perforation or tumor bleeding who need emergency operation.
- Rectal cancer with signet-ring cell carcinoma, or with Neuroendocrine tumor.
Sites / Locations
- Zhongnan Hopital of Wuhan UniversityRecruiting
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Experimental
Experimental
Preoperative concurrent chemoradiotherapy and high-dose intravenous vitamin C : The eligible subjects will be treated with concurrent chemoradiotherapy and high-dose intravenous vitamin C preoperatively. IMRT will be delivered to PTV-CTV (plan target volume-clinical target volume) with a dose of 45Gy/25fraction/5weeks. If necessary. During IMRT, 2-3 cycles of concurrent chemotherapy (mFOLFOX6) will be delivered. High-dose intravenous vitamin C ( 24g/d,QD ) will be delivered on the day of radiotherapy from the beginning to the end of IMRT. preoperative consolidation chemotherapy: Three additional cycles of neoadjuvant chemotherapy (mFOLFOX6) will be given after the end of IMRT. TME (total mesorectal excision)or sphincter preserving surgery will be performed approximately the 10th-12th weeks after the end of IMRT. Whether or not to select "watch and wait" needs to refer to the tumor location, tumor regression, surgeon's opinion and patient's will.