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Microarchitecture of Vitreoretinal Contact

Primary Purpose

Vitreoretinal Detachment, Vitreo-Retinal Adhesion

Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Russian Federation
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
scanning electron microscopy
Sponsored by
The S.N. Fyodorov Eye Microsurgery State Institution
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional basic science trial for Vitreoretinal Detachment focused on measuring internal limiting membrane, human vitreous, vitreomacular adhesion, vitreoretinal contact, vitreoretinal interface, hyalocytes, collagen

Eligibility Criteria

35 Years - 45 Years (Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • eyes from donors without concomitant multiple organ pathology and ophthalmic pathology

Exclusion Criteria:

  • eye injury, age over 45 years, concomitant multiple organ pathology, previous eye diseases

Sites / Locations

  • S.N. Fedorov Nmrc "Mntk "Eye Microsurgery"

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

cadaver eyes

Arm Description

The Central region of the retina and preretinal structures of cadaver eyes are examined

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

the ILM thickness in the macular zone (foveola)
the ILM thickness in the macular zone (foveola) in mkm by scanning electron microscopy data
superficial microstructure of ILM
by scanning electron microscopy data
features of the structural microarchitecture of the preretinal vitreous in the macular zone
by scanning electron microscopy data
morphofunctional features of preretinal hyalocytes.
by scanning electron microscopy data

Secondary Outcome Measures

Full Information

First Posted
December 6, 2020
Last Updated
March 15, 2021
Sponsor
The S.N. Fyodorov Eye Microsurgery State Institution
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04802889
Brief Title
Microarchitecture of Vitreoretinal Contact
Official Title
Microarchitecture of Vitreoretinal Contact
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
March 2021
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
January 1, 2008 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
January 1, 2020 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
December 31, 2020 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
The S.N. Fyodorov Eye Microsurgery State Institution

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
Investigation of the vitreoretinal contact microarchitecture in the macular and paramacular zones of the human retina.
Detailed Description
Purpose: to study the features of the macular ILM, to study the features of the preretinal structures of the vitreous body of the Central retinal region, morphofunctional features of preretinal hyalocytes, and the mechanism of vitreoretinal adhesion. Study Protocol: examination of donor human eyes obtained from an eye Bank after sampling material for corneal transplantation. Research method: scanning electron microscopy (SEM) of the central retina (macular and paramacular zone): ILM, preretinal vitreous. Scientific hypothesis: vitreoretinal adhesion is provided not by laminin and fibronectin, but by the interweaving of vitreous collagen fibers between the epiretinal vitreous (more firmly fixed to the retinal surface) and the cortical vitreous. Expected results: determination of ILM thickness in the macular zone, microanatomy of preretinal vitreous strutcures, and possible mechanism of vitreoretinal adhesion, establishing the possibility of intravital synthesis of collagen fibers synthesis in the adult vitreous.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Vitreoretinal Detachment, Vitreo-Retinal Adhesion
Keywords
internal limiting membrane, human vitreous, vitreomacular adhesion, vitreoretinal contact, vitreoretinal interface, hyalocytes, collagen

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Basic Science
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
20 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
cadaver eyes
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
The Central region of the retina and preretinal structures of cadaver eyes are examined
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
scanning electron microscopy
Intervention Description
scanning electron microscopy of the сentral retina and preretinal structures
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
the ILM thickness in the macular zone (foveola)
Description
the ILM thickness in the macular zone (foveola) in mkm by scanning electron microscopy data
Time Frame
within 3 days after receiving the cadaver eyes
Title
superficial microstructure of ILM
Description
by scanning electron microscopy data
Time Frame
within 3 days after receiving the cadaver eyes
Title
features of the structural microarchitecture of the preretinal vitreous in the macular zone
Description
by scanning electron microscopy data
Time Frame
within 3 days after receiving the cadaver eyes
Title
morphofunctional features of preretinal hyalocytes.
Description
by scanning electron microscopy data
Time Frame
within 3 days after receiving the cadaver eyes

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
35 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
45 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: eyes from donors without concomitant multiple organ pathology and ophthalmic pathology Exclusion Criteria: eye injury, age over 45 years, concomitant multiple organ pathology, previous eye diseases
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Pavel V Lyskin, PhD
Organizational Affiliation
The S.N. Fyodorov Eye Microsurgery State Institution
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
S.N. Fedorov Nmrc "Mntk "Eye Microsurgery"
City
Moscow
ZIP/Postal Code
127486
Country
Russian Federation

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No
Links:
URL
https://kazanmedjournal.ru/kazanmedj/article/viewFile/15523/12127
Description
Microanatomy of vitreoretinal interactions in macular and paramacular areas (article DOI: 10.17816/KMJ2019-595)
URL
https://doi.org/10.25276/0235-4160-2019-1-39-43
Description
Microanatomy of Internal Limiting Membrane (article)
URL
https://doi.org/10.25276/2307-6658-2019-2-52-56
Description
Cellular Microanatomy of Vitreoretinal Interface. Morphofunctional Identification of Epiretinal Vitreous Cells. Collagen Synthesis in Adult Human Vitreous (article)
URL
https://doi.org/10.25276/2307-6658-2019-2-57-62
Description
New Data of Mechanism in Vitreoretinal Adhesion and Posterior Vitreous Detachment in Humans (article)
URL
https://doi.org/10.25276/2307-6658-2018-4-27-32
Description
Antithesis to the thesis about fibronectin and laminin as the main components providing vitreoretinal adhesion (article)

Learn more about this trial

Microarchitecture of Vitreoretinal Contact

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