Effectiveness of a CBT-based mHealth Intervention Targeting MOUD Retention, Adherence, and Opioid Use (UCimFREE)
Opioid-use Disorder
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Opioid-use Disorder
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age > 18
- DSM-5 diagnosis of OUD
- no more than 2 weeks from the date of BUP induction
- able to read and comprehend English at the 6th grade level (determined by REALM)
- able to provide informed consent
- presently owns a mobile phone that can send and receive text messages
EXCLUSION CRITERIA
Participants must not have:
- Life threatening or unstable medical illness requiring treatment or making participation difficult
- Dependence on alcohol or other illicit substances for which medical detoxification is imminently needed
- Presence of acute psychiatric symptoms warranting intensive treatment or hospitalization (e.g., acute suicidality or mania).
Sites / Locations
- Tarzana Treatment Center
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Experimental
Active Comparator
UC imFREE Smartphone application intervention
Health Education and pamphlet
The imFREE condition is a 32-week tailored, interactive text messaging intervention targeting buprenorphine treatment retention and adherence as well as opioid use and associated health consequences. Following a face-to-face CBT session with a clinician, participants receive CBT skills training via daily text messaging, with content themes around relapse prevention, adherence behaviors, and personalized plans to overcome risk factors for treatment discontinuation.
The mHealth condition will provide participants with a manualized health psychoeducation session of equivalent duration to the face-to-face CBT session delivered to imFREE participants. Content focuses on various dimensions of health and well-being. Subsequent to this session participants will receive an informational pamphlet regarding BUP and the importance of adherence. the mHealth component of the intervention comprises text reminders for scheduled MM appointments.