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IPF mHealth Exercise

Primary Purpose

Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis

Status
Recruiting
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
12-week mHealth home exercise prescription
Sponsored by
University of Washington
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis

Eligibility Criteria

40 Years - 80 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age 40-80 yrs at randomization
  • Diagnosis of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF), consistent with the ATS 2018 Guidelines
  • Percent Forced Vital Capacity (%FVC) ≥50% and ≤90%
  • Percent Carbon Monoxide Diffusing Capacity (%DLCO) ≥30% and ≤90%
  • Willing and able to participate in an exercise regimen
  • Ambulatory without the use of an assistive device
  • Stable on antifibrotic therapy (pirfenidone or nintedanib) at least 3 months
  • No changes in other medication for at least 4 wks before enrollment
  • Must be able to read, write, and verbally communicate in English

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1)/FVC ratio <0.7 after administration of bronchodilator at screening
  • Expected to receive a lung transplant within 1 year from randomization or, for patients at sites in the United States, on a lung transplant waiting list at randomization
  • Known explanation for interstitial lung disease
  • History of asthma or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
  • Active infection
  • Ongoing IPF treatments including investigational therapy, immunosuppresents (other than prednisone 20 mg daily and below) and cytokine modulating agents
  • Participation in a supervised exercise program including pulmonary rehab within the previous 12 months
  • History of unstable or deteriorating cardiac or pulmonary disease (other than IPF) within the previous 6 months
  • Major orthopedic, psychiatric, neurological, or other conditions that would impair performance of the study exercise outcomes
  • Require >5LPM supplemental O2 at rest
  • Currently pregnant

Sites / Locations

  • University of WashingtonRecruiting

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

No Intervention

Arm Label

Exercise Arm

Non-Exercise Arm

Arm Description

antifibrotic therapy + mHealth monitoring + 12-wk mHealth home exercise prescription

antifibrotic therapy + mHealth monitoring

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Daily Physical Activity
Daily activity as step counts, intensity (metabolic equivalents), and duration (METS*min) of activity to identify number of minutes spent in moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA) vs. sedentary time

Secondary Outcome Measures

Oxygen Saturation (SpO2)
To monitor pulse oximetry second-by-second during exercise
Cardiopulmonary Exercise Testing (CPET)
To assess for peak oxygen consumption, peak watts, and time to peak, resting/ peak/recovery heart rate, resting and exercise SpO2, and other variables
Pulmonary Function Tests (PFT) with DLCO
To assess lung volumes and capacities indicative of pulmonary function
Six Minute Walk Test (6MWT)
To assess walking distance and oxygen desaturation during submaximal exercise
Seated Knee Extension Maximal Force and Fatigue Curve Test
With computerized dynamometer (Noraxon)
Lower Extremity Power Test
With computerized dynamometer and interfacing force platform (Noraxon)
Wall Squat Functional Strength Test
Functional strength testing of the lower extremities
Borg Rating of Perceived Dyspnea Scale
Survey dyspnea at rest and during exertion on a likert scale, with a range of 0-10. Higher scores indicate more severe shortness of breath.
IPF-specific version of the St. George Respiratory Questionnaire (SGRQ-I)
An idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis-specific health-related quality of life (HRQL) questionnaire. Domain and total scores are transformed to a range of 0-100, with higher scores indicating more impaired HRQL.
King's Brief Interstitial Lung Disease (KBILD) Questionnaire
An interstitial lung disease-specific, health-related quality of life (HRQL) questionnaire. KBILD domain and total scores are transformed to a range of 0-100. Higher scores indicate less impaired HRQL. A score of 100 = best health state.

Full Information

First Posted
April 5, 2021
Last Updated
May 10, 2023
Sponsor
University of Washington
Collaborators
Genentech, Inc.
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04838275
Brief Title
IPF mHealth Exercise
Official Title
A Mobile Health Exercise Prescription to Enhance Effectiveness of Antifibrotic Therapy in Patients With Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis (IPF)
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
May 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Recruiting
Study Start Date
April 1, 2021 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
December 31, 2023 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
December 31, 2023 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
University of Washington
Collaborators
Genentech, Inc.

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
Patients with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) who are stable on antifibrotic therapy at least 3 months will be randomized to complete a 12-week home exercise intervention using an mHealth platform, plus a pre- and post-intervention monitoring period (4 weeks each) and in-person study assessments.
Detailed Description
Contemporary walk test endpoints in IPF trials may under-represent patient functional gains with antifibrotic therapy, which may be more effectively captured with long-term activity monitoring. Traditional pulmonary rehabilitation centers create a barrier to patient exercise accessibility and compliance, which is eliminated in a mobile health (mHealth) exercise training approach. In this study, 30 patients with IPF will be randomized into one of two arms. The exercise arm will receive a 12-week home exercise intervention using an mHealth platform plus pre- and post-intervention monitoring (4 weeks each). The non-exercise arm will be monitored for the same study duration. The primary end point is change from baseline in daily physical activity as a number of weekly exercise minutes qualifying as moderate to vigorous physical activity (MVPA), METS*minutes of exercise per week, and sedentary time minutes. Assessments will be performed primarily via in-person study visits at week 4 and week 16, as well as via daily recordings from mHealth monitoring devices.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
30 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Exercise Arm
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
antifibrotic therapy + mHealth monitoring + 12-wk mHealth home exercise prescription
Arm Title
Non-Exercise Arm
Arm Type
No Intervention
Arm Description
antifibrotic therapy + mHealth monitoring
Intervention Type
Behavioral
Intervention Name(s)
12-week mHealth home exercise prescription
Intervention Description
3x/week home walking protocol, 2x/week resistance exercise program
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Daily Physical Activity
Description
Daily activity as step counts, intensity (metabolic equivalents), and duration (METS*min) of activity to identify number of minutes spent in moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA) vs. sedentary time
Time Frame
20 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Oxygen Saturation (SpO2)
Description
To monitor pulse oximetry second-by-second during exercise
Time Frame
12 weeks
Title
Cardiopulmonary Exercise Testing (CPET)
Description
To assess for peak oxygen consumption, peak watts, and time to peak, resting/ peak/recovery heart rate, resting and exercise SpO2, and other variables
Time Frame
Week 4, Week 16
Title
Pulmonary Function Tests (PFT) with DLCO
Description
To assess lung volumes and capacities indicative of pulmonary function
Time Frame
Week 4, Week 16
Title
Six Minute Walk Test (6MWT)
Description
To assess walking distance and oxygen desaturation during submaximal exercise
Time Frame
Week 4, Week 16
Title
Seated Knee Extension Maximal Force and Fatigue Curve Test
Description
With computerized dynamometer (Noraxon)
Time Frame
Week 4, Week 16
Title
Lower Extremity Power Test
Description
With computerized dynamometer and interfacing force platform (Noraxon)
Time Frame
Week 4, Week 16
Title
Wall Squat Functional Strength Test
Description
Functional strength testing of the lower extremities
Time Frame
Week 4, Week 16
Title
Borg Rating of Perceived Dyspnea Scale
Description
Survey dyspnea at rest and during exertion on a likert scale, with a range of 0-10. Higher scores indicate more severe shortness of breath.
Time Frame
20 weeks
Title
IPF-specific version of the St. George Respiratory Questionnaire (SGRQ-I)
Description
An idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis-specific health-related quality of life (HRQL) questionnaire. Domain and total scores are transformed to a range of 0-100, with higher scores indicating more impaired HRQL.
Time Frame
Week 4, Week 16, Week 20
Title
King's Brief Interstitial Lung Disease (KBILD) Questionnaire
Description
An interstitial lung disease-specific, health-related quality of life (HRQL) questionnaire. KBILD domain and total scores are transformed to a range of 0-100. Higher scores indicate less impaired HRQL. A score of 100 = best health state.
Time Frame
Week 4, Week 16, Week 20

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
40 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
80 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Age 40-80 yrs at randomization Diagnosis of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF), consistent with the ATS 2018 Guidelines Percent Forced Vital Capacity (%FVC) ≥50% and ≤90% Percent Carbon Monoxide Diffusing Capacity (%DLCO) ≥30% and ≤90% Willing and able to participate in an exercise regimen Ambulatory without the use of an assistive device Stable on antifibrotic therapy (pirfenidone or nintedanib) at least 3 months No changes in other medication for at least 4 wks before enrollment Must be able to read, write, and verbally communicate in English Exclusion Criteria: Forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1)/FVC ratio <0.7 after administration of bronchodilator at screening Expected to receive a lung transplant within 1 year from randomization or, for patients at sites in the United States, on a lung transplant waiting list at randomization Known explanation for interstitial lung disease History of asthma or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease Active infection Ongoing IPF treatments including investigational therapy, immunosuppresents (other than prednisone 20 mg daily and below) and cytokine modulating agents Participation in a supervised exercise program including pulmonary rehab within the previous 12 months History of unstable or deteriorating cardiac or pulmonary disease (other than IPF) within the previous 6 months Major orthopedic, psychiatric, neurological, or other conditions that would impair performance of the study exercise outcomes Require >5LPM supplemental O2 at rest Currently pregnant
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Beth Brown, PT, PhD
Phone
206-685-3852
Email
mbbrown1@uw.edu
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Mary Beth Brown, PT, PhD
Organizational Affiliation
University of Washington
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
University of Washington
City
Seattle
State/Province
Washington
ZIP/Postal Code
98195
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Beth Brown, PT, PhD
Phone
206-685-3852
Email
mbbrown1@uw.edu
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Claire Child, DPT, MPH
Phone
858-395-7932
Email
cechild@uw.edu

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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IPF mHealth Exercise

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