A Study of Replagal in Treatment-naïve Adults With Fabry Disease
Primary Purpose
Fabry Disease
Status
Terminated
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
International
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
REPLAGAL
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Fabry Disease
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- The participant must voluntarily sign an Institutional Review Board (IRB)/Independent Ethics Committee/Research Ethics Board approved informed consent form after all relevant aspects of the study have been explained and discussed with the participant.
The participant has Fabry disease as confirmed at screening by the following criteria using a dried blood spot (DBS) assay:
- For male participants, Fabry disease is confirmed by a deficiency of alpha-galactosidase A (GLA) activity and a mutation in the GLA gene
- For female participants, Fabry disease is confirmed by a mutation in the GLA gene
- The participant is 18 to 65 years of age, inclusive.
- Female participants must have a negative pregnancy test at screening.
- Female participants of child-bearing potential must agree to use a medically acceptable method of contraception at all times during the study and for at least 14 days after the final study infusion; the methods of acceptable contraception are listed in the protocol.
- The participant is deemed, as determined by the investigator, to have adequate general health to undergo the specified protocol-related procedures and to have no safety or medical contraindications for participation.
- The participant has not received any treatment (approved or investigational) specific to Fabry disease, such as enzyme replacement therapy (ERT), chaperone therapy, or substrate reduction therapy.
- The participant must have an eGFR of 45 to 120 milliliter per minute per 1.73 square meter (mL/min/1.73 m^2); eGFR will be calculated by a Shire-designated laboratory using the CKD-EPI formula. If the eGFR measurement at screening is not within the range, a second eGFR measurement may be completed and, if in range, used as the screening value. If a second measurement is taken, a minimum of 1 week and maximum of 30 days should separate it from the first. This inclusion criterion follows the European Guidelines for Treatment of Fabry Disease and Kidney Disease Improving Global Outcomes guidelines for classification of renal disease.
- The participant has left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH), where LVH is defined as left ventricular mass index (LVMI) greater than (>) 50 gram per square meter (g/m^2.7) confirmed by cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (cMRI) at screening. The cMRI value at screening will serve as the baseline value.
Exclusion Criteria:
- In the opinion of the investigator, the participant's life expectancy is less than or equal to (<=) 5 years.
- The participant has undergone or is scheduled to undergo kidney transplantation or is currently on dialysis, or has any signs or symptoms of end stage renal disease.
- Urine protein/creatinine ratio (PCR) greater than (>) 1.5 milligram per milligram (mg/mg).
- Participants who have clinically relevant history of allergy or signs or symptoms of severe hypersensitivity, (including hypersensitivity to the REPLAGAL active substance or any of the excipients), which in the investigator's judgment, will substantially increase the participant's risk if he or she participates in the study.
- Cardiac fibrosis involving more than 2 segments, as determined by cMRI at screening.
- In the opinion of the investigator, the participant has non-Fabry disease-related cause of end-organ (renal, cardiac, central nervous system) dysfunction/failure or is receiving medications that may affect the rate of disease progression, as assessed by cardiac and/or renal measures.
- The participant has a positive test at screening for hepatitis B surface antigen, positive test for hepatitis B core antibody, positive test for hepatitis C (HCV) antibody with confirmation by HCV-ribonucleic acid polymerase chain reaction testing, or positive test for human immunodeficiency virus antibody.
- Treatment with REPLAGAL at any time prior to the study.
Prior treatment with any of the following medications:
- FABRAZYME (agalsidase beta) and its biosimilars
- GLYSET (miglitol)
- ZAVESCA (miglustat)
- CERDELGA (eliglustat)
- GALAFOLD (migalastat)
- Any investigational product for treatment of Fabry disease
Treatment at any time during the study with the following medications:
- Chloroquine
- Amiodarone
- Monobenzone
- Gentamicin
- The participant is pregnant or lactating.
- The participant has a body mass index > 39 kilogram per square meter (kg/ m^2). (Body mass index [BMI] = kg/ m^2).
- The participant is treated or has been treated with any investigational drug within 30 days of study start.
- The participant is unable to understand the nature, scope, and possible consequences of the study.
- The participant is unable to comply with the protocol, eg, uncooperative with protocol schedule, refusal to agree to all of the study procedures, inability to return for evaluations, or is otherwise unlikely to complete the study, as determined by the investigator.
Sites / Locations
- M.A.G.I.C. Clinic Ltd. Metabolics and Genetics in Calgary
- Queen Elizabeth II Health Sciences Center
- Turun Yliopistollinen Keskussairaala
- Vaasan Keskussairaala
- Charité - Universitätsklinikum
- SphinCS
- Universitätsmedizin der Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz
- Fachinternistische Gemeinschaftspraxis
- Universitaetsklinikum Wuerzburg
- Laiko General Hospital of Athens
- Attikon University General Hospital
- University General Hospital of Heraklion
- University Hospital of Ioannina
- Onasseio Private Practise Hospital of Piraeus
- Papageorgiou General Hospital of Thessaloniki
- Szpital Uniwersytecki
- Narodowy Instytut Kardiologii im Prymasa Tysiaclecia Kardynala Stefana Wyszynskiego - Instytut Badaw
- Uniwersytecki Szpital Kliniczny im. Jana Mikulicza Radeckiego we Wroclawiu
- Centro Hospitalar e Universitário de Coimbra EPE
- Hospital Senhora da Oliveira - Guimaraes, E.P.E
- Centro Hospitalar Lisboa Norte, E.P.E. - Hospital de Santa Maria
- Hospital General Universitario de Alicante
- Hospital de Torrecárdenas
- Hospital Universitario Vall d'Hebrón - PPDS
- Hospital Universitario La Paz
- Hospital Universitario Virgen del Rocio - PPDS
- Hospital Quironsalud Zaragoza
- Akademiska Sjukhuset I Uppsala
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Label
REPLAGAL
Arm Description
Participants will receive REPLAGAL 0.2 milligram per kilogram (mg/kg) body weight of intravenous (IV) infusion Every Other Week (EOW) for 104 weeks.
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Change From Baseline in Renal Function at Week 104
Renal function is assessed by estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) using Chronic Kidney Disease Epidemiology Collaboration (CKD-EPI) formula. The eGFR will be calculated by CKD-EPI formula:
eGFR = 141 x min (Serum Creatinine [Scr]/κ,1)^(α) x max(Scr/κ,1)^(-1.209) x 0.993^(Age) x 1.018 (if female) x 1.159 (if black) where: Scr is serum creatinine (mg/dL); κ is 0.7 for females and 0.9 for males; α is -0.329 for females and -0.411 for males; min indicates the minimum of Scr/κ or 1; max indicates the maximum of Scr /κ or 1. Change from baseline in renal function at Week 104 will be assessed.
Change From Baseline in Cardiac Structure at Week 104
Cardiac structure is assessed by left ventricular mass index (LVMI) using cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (cMRI). Change from baseline in cardiac structure at Week 104 will be assessed.
Secondary Outcome Measures
Annualized Rate of Change in Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate (eGFR) up to Week 104
Annualized rate of change in eGFR up to Week 104 will be assessed.
Annualized Rate of Change in Left Ventricular Mass Index (LVMI) up to Week 104
Annualized rate of change in LVMI up to Week 104 will be assessed.
Change From Baseline in Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate (eGFR) up to Week 104
Change from baseline in eGFR up to Week 104 will be assessed.
Change From Baseline in Left Ventricular Mass Index (LVMI) up to Week 104
Change from baseline in LVMI up to Week 104 will be assessed.
Change From Baseline in Proteinuria up to Week 104
Proteinuria will be measured based on protein/creatinine ratio (PCR). Change from baseline in proteinuria up to Week 104 will be assessed.
Change From Baseline in Cardiac Fibrotic Segments up to Week 104
Change from baseline in cardiac fibrotic segments suggestive of cardiac fibrosis up to Week 104 will be assessed by volume of fibrosis, measured by cMRI.
Change From Baseline in Interventricular Septal End-Diastolic Thickness and Posterior Wall Thickness in Diastole up to Week 104
Change from baseline in interventricular septal end-diastolic thickness and posterior wall thickness in diastole up to Week 104 will be measured by cMRI.
Change From Baseline in Plasma Globotriaosylsphingosine (lyso-Gb3) up to Week 104
Change from baseline in lyso-Gb3 up to Week 104 will be assessed.
Number of Participants with Adverse Events (AEs)
An adverse event (AE) is any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical investigation participants administered a pharmaceutical product and that does not necessarily have a causal relationship with this treatment.
Number of Participants Who Will Develop Anti-drug Antibodies (ADA) to REPLAGAL
Number of participants who will develop ADA to REPLAGAL will be assessed.
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04840667
Brief Title
A Study of Replagal in Treatment-naïve Adults With Fabry Disease
Official Title
A Phase 3, Open-label Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of REPLAGAL® in Treatment-naïve Subjects With Fabry Disease
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
May 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Terminated
Why Stopped
Study closed due to enrollment challenges, not for any safety issues
Study Start Date
December 28, 2021 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
December 16, 2022 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
December 16, 2022 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Shire
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
In this study, adults with Fabry Disease who have not had any treatment for this condition will be treated with Replagal. The main aim of the study is to check if Replagal improves kidney function and heart structure of participants with Fabry Disease. Participants will receive one Replagal infusion every other week for up to 104 weeks. They will visit the clinic every 12 to 14 weeks during treatment with a follow-up visit 2 weeks after treatment.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Fabry Disease
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
17 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
REPLAGAL
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Participants will receive REPLAGAL 0.2 milligram per kilogram (mg/kg) body weight of intravenous (IV) infusion Every Other Week (EOW) for 104 weeks.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
REPLAGAL
Other Intervention Name(s)
SHP675
Intervention Description
Participants will receive REPLAGAL 0.2 mg/kg body weight of IV infusion for 104 weeks.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change From Baseline in Renal Function at Week 104
Description
Renal function is assessed by estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) using Chronic Kidney Disease Epidemiology Collaboration (CKD-EPI) formula. The eGFR will be calculated by CKD-EPI formula:
eGFR = 141 x min (Serum Creatinine [Scr]/κ,1)^(α) x max(Scr/κ,1)^(-1.209) x 0.993^(Age) x 1.018 (if female) x 1.159 (if black) where: Scr is serum creatinine (mg/dL); κ is 0.7 for females and 0.9 for males; α is -0.329 for females and -0.411 for males; min indicates the minimum of Scr/κ or 1; max indicates the maximum of Scr /κ or 1. Change from baseline in renal function at Week 104 will be assessed.
Time Frame
Baseline, Week 104
Title
Change From Baseline in Cardiac Structure at Week 104
Description
Cardiac structure is assessed by left ventricular mass index (LVMI) using cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (cMRI). Change from baseline in cardiac structure at Week 104 will be assessed.
Time Frame
Baseline, Week 104
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Annualized Rate of Change in Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate (eGFR) up to Week 104
Description
Annualized rate of change in eGFR up to Week 104 will be assessed.
Time Frame
Baseline, up to Week 104
Title
Annualized Rate of Change in Left Ventricular Mass Index (LVMI) up to Week 104
Description
Annualized rate of change in LVMI up to Week 104 will be assessed.
Time Frame
Baseline, up to Week 104
Title
Change From Baseline in Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate (eGFR) up to Week 104
Description
Change from baseline in eGFR up to Week 104 will be assessed.
Time Frame
Baseline, up to Week 104
Title
Change From Baseline in Left Ventricular Mass Index (LVMI) up to Week 104
Description
Change from baseline in LVMI up to Week 104 will be assessed.
Time Frame
Baseline, up to Week 104
Title
Change From Baseline in Proteinuria up to Week 104
Description
Proteinuria will be measured based on protein/creatinine ratio (PCR). Change from baseline in proteinuria up to Week 104 will be assessed.
Time Frame
Baseline, up to Week 104
Title
Change From Baseline in Cardiac Fibrotic Segments up to Week 104
Description
Change from baseline in cardiac fibrotic segments suggestive of cardiac fibrosis up to Week 104 will be assessed by volume of fibrosis, measured by cMRI.
Time Frame
Baseline, up to Week 104
Title
Change From Baseline in Interventricular Septal End-Diastolic Thickness and Posterior Wall Thickness in Diastole up to Week 104
Description
Change from baseline in interventricular septal end-diastolic thickness and posterior wall thickness in diastole up to Week 104 will be measured by cMRI.
Time Frame
Baseline, up to Week 104
Title
Change From Baseline in Plasma Globotriaosylsphingosine (lyso-Gb3) up to Week 104
Description
Change from baseline in lyso-Gb3 up to Week 104 will be assessed.
Time Frame
Baseline, up to Week 104
Title
Number of Participants with Adverse Events (AEs)
Description
An adverse event (AE) is any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical investigation participants administered a pharmaceutical product and that does not necessarily have a causal relationship with this treatment.
Time Frame
From start of study drug administration up to follow-up (Week 106)
Title
Number of Participants Who Will Develop Anti-drug Antibodies (ADA) to REPLAGAL
Description
Number of participants who will develop ADA to REPLAGAL will be assessed.
Time Frame
Baseline, up to Week 104
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
65 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
The participant must voluntarily sign an Institutional Review Board (IRB)/Independent Ethics Committee/Research Ethics Board approved informed consent form after all relevant aspects of the study have been explained and discussed with the participant.
The participant has Fabry disease as confirmed at screening by the following criteria using a dried blood spot (DBS) assay:
For male participants, Fabry disease is confirmed by a deficiency of alpha-galactosidase A (GLA) activity and a mutation in the GLA gene
For female participants, Fabry disease is confirmed by a mutation in the GLA gene
The participant is 18 to 65 years of age, inclusive.
Female participants must have a negative pregnancy test at screening.
Female participants of child-bearing potential must agree to use a medically acceptable method of contraception at all times during the study and for at least 14 days after the final study infusion; the methods of acceptable contraception are listed in the protocol.
The participant is deemed, as determined by the investigator, to have adequate general health to undergo the specified protocol-related procedures and to have no safety or medical contraindications for participation.
The participant has not received any treatment (approved or investigational) specific to Fabry disease, such as enzyme replacement therapy (ERT), chaperone therapy, or substrate reduction therapy.
The participant must have an eGFR of 45 to 120 milliliter per minute per 1.73 square meter (mL/min/1.73 m^2); eGFR will be calculated by a Shire-designated laboratory using the CKD-EPI formula. If the eGFR measurement at screening is not within the range, a second eGFR measurement may be completed and, if in range, used as the screening value. If a second measurement is taken, a minimum of 1 week and maximum of 30 days should separate it from the first. This inclusion criterion follows the European Guidelines for Treatment of Fabry Disease and Kidney Disease Improving Global Outcomes guidelines for classification of renal disease.
The participant has left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH), where LVH is defined as left ventricular mass index (LVMI) greater than (>) 50 gram per square meter (g/m^2.7) confirmed by cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (cMRI) at screening. The cMRI value at screening will serve as the baseline value.
Exclusion Criteria:
In the opinion of the investigator, the participant's life expectancy is less than or equal to (<=) 5 years.
The participant has undergone or is scheduled to undergo kidney transplantation or is currently on dialysis, or has any signs or symptoms of end stage renal disease.
Urine protein/creatinine ratio (PCR) greater than (>) 1.5 milligram per milligram (mg/mg).
Participants who have clinically relevant history of allergy or signs or symptoms of severe hypersensitivity, (including hypersensitivity to the REPLAGAL active substance or any of the excipients), which in the investigator's judgment, will substantially increase the participant's risk if he or she participates in the study.
Cardiac fibrosis involving more than 2 segments, as determined by cMRI at screening.
In the opinion of the investigator, the participant has non-Fabry disease-related cause of end-organ (renal, cardiac, central nervous system) dysfunction/failure or is receiving medications that may affect the rate of disease progression, as assessed by cardiac and/or renal measures.
The participant has a positive test at screening for hepatitis B surface antigen, positive test for hepatitis B core antibody, positive test for hepatitis C (HCV) antibody with confirmation by HCV-ribonucleic acid polymerase chain reaction testing, or positive test for human immunodeficiency virus antibody.
Treatment with REPLAGAL at any time prior to the study.
Prior treatment with any of the following medications:
FABRAZYME (agalsidase beta) and its biosimilars
GLYSET (miglitol)
ZAVESCA (miglustat)
CERDELGA (eliglustat)
GALAFOLD (migalastat)
Any investigational product for treatment of Fabry disease
Treatment at any time during the study with the following medications:
Chloroquine
Amiodarone
Monobenzone
Gentamicin
The participant is pregnant or lactating.
The participant has a body mass index > 39 kilogram per square meter (kg/ m^2). (Body mass index [BMI] = kg/ m^2).
The participant is treated or has been treated with any investigational drug within 30 days of study start.
The participant is unable to understand the nature, scope, and possible consequences of the study.
The participant is unable to comply with the protocol, eg, uncooperative with protocol schedule, refusal to agree to all of the study procedures, inability to return for evaluations, or is otherwise unlikely to complete the study, as determined by the investigator.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Study Director
Organizational Affiliation
Shire
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
M.A.G.I.C. Clinic Ltd. Metabolics and Genetics in Calgary
City
Calgary
ZIP/Postal Code
AB T2E 7Z4
Country
Canada
Facility Name
Queen Elizabeth II Health Sciences Center
City
Halifax
ZIP/Postal Code
B3H 1V7
Country
Canada
Facility Name
Turun Yliopistollinen Keskussairaala
City
Turku
ZIP/Postal Code
FI-20521
Country
Finland
Facility Name
Vaasan Keskussairaala
City
Vaasa
ZIP/Postal Code
65130
Country
Finland
Facility Name
Charité - Universitätsklinikum
City
Berlin
ZIP/Postal Code
10117
Country
Germany
Facility Name
SphinCS
City
Hochheim
ZIP/Postal Code
65239
Country
Germany
Facility Name
Universitätsmedizin der Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz
City
Mainz
ZIP/Postal Code
55131
Country
Germany
Facility Name
Fachinternistische Gemeinschaftspraxis
City
Müllheim
ZIP/Postal Code
79379
Country
Germany
Facility Name
Universitaetsklinikum Wuerzburg
City
Wuerzburg
ZIP/Postal Code
97080
Country
Germany
Facility Name
Laiko General Hospital of Athens
City
Athens
ZIP/Postal Code
11527
Country
Greece
Facility Name
Attikon University General Hospital
City
Athens
ZIP/Postal Code
12462
Country
Greece
Facility Name
University General Hospital of Heraklion
City
Heraklion
ZIP/Postal Code
71500
Country
Greece
Facility Name
University Hospital of Ioannina
City
Ioannina
ZIP/Postal Code
45500
Country
Greece
Facility Name
Onasseio Private Practise Hospital of Piraeus
City
Kallithea
ZIP/Postal Code
17674
Country
Greece
Facility Name
Papageorgiou General Hospital of Thessaloniki
City
Thessaloniki
ZIP/Postal Code
54645
Country
Greece
Facility Name
Szpital Uniwersytecki
City
Krakow
ZIP/Postal Code
30-033
Country
Poland
Facility Name
Narodowy Instytut Kardiologii im Prymasa Tysiaclecia Kardynala Stefana Wyszynskiego - Instytut Badaw
City
Warszawa
ZIP/Postal Code
04-628
Country
Poland
Facility Name
Uniwersytecki Szpital Kliniczny im. Jana Mikulicza Radeckiego we Wroclawiu
City
Wroclaw
ZIP/Postal Code
50-556
Country
Poland
Facility Name
Centro Hospitalar e Universitário de Coimbra EPE
City
Coimbra
ZIP/Postal Code
3000-459
Country
Portugal
Facility Name
Hospital Senhora da Oliveira - Guimaraes, E.P.E
City
Guimaraes
ZIP/Postal Code
4835-044
Country
Portugal
Facility Name
Centro Hospitalar Lisboa Norte, E.P.E. - Hospital de Santa Maria
City
Lisboa
ZIP/Postal Code
1649-035
Country
Portugal
Facility Name
Hospital General Universitario de Alicante
City
Alicante
ZIP/Postal Code
3010
Country
Spain
Facility Name
Hospital de Torrecárdenas
City
Almeria
ZIP/Postal Code
4009
Country
Spain
Facility Name
Hospital Universitario Vall d'Hebrón - PPDS
City
Barcelona
ZIP/Postal Code
8035
Country
Spain
Facility Name
Hospital Universitario La Paz
City
Madrid
ZIP/Postal Code
28046
Country
Spain
Facility Name
Hospital Universitario Virgen del Rocio - PPDS
City
Sevilla
ZIP/Postal Code
41013
Country
Spain
Facility Name
Hospital Quironsalud Zaragoza
City
Zaragoza
ZIP/Postal Code
50012
Country
Spain
Facility Name
Akademiska Sjukhuset I Uppsala
City
Uppsala
ZIP/Postal Code
75185
Country
Sweden
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
Yes
IPD Sharing Plan Description
Takeda provides access to the de-identified individual participant data (IPD) for eligible studies to aid qualified researchers in addressing legitimate scientific objectives (Takeda's data sharing commitment is available on https://clinicaltrials.takeda.com/takedas-commitment?commitment=5). These IPDs will be provided in a secure research environment following approval of a data sharing request, and under the terms of a data sharing agreement.
IPD Sharing Access Criteria
IPD from eligible studies will be shared with qualified researchers according to the criteria and process described on https://vivli.org/ourmember/takeda/. For approved requests, the researchers will be provided access to anonymized data (to respect patient privacy in line with applicable laws and regulations) and with information necessary to address the research objectives under the terms of a data sharing agreement.
IPD Sharing URL
https://vivli.org/ourmember/takeda/
Links:
URL
https://clinicaltrials.takeda.com/study-detail/61147ce4cd353f0032b92064
Description
To obtain more information on the study, click here/on this link
Learn more about this trial
A Study of Replagal in Treatment-naïve Adults With Fabry Disease
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