Quercetin In The Treatment Of SARS-COV 2 (QUERCOV)
Primary Purpose
SARS (Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome)
Status
Completed
Phase
Early Phase 1
Locations
Tunisia
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Quercetin
Placebo
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for SARS (Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome)
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
• Clinical score greater than 6
- Patients with clinical symptoms less than 5 days old.
- Men and women at least 40 years old, able and willing to give informed consent;
- Any patient over the age of 18 with a CT scan in favor of COVID-19;
- Ambulatory or hospitalized environment;
- Patient with dyspnea or with a positive gait test;
- The patient must have at least one of the following high risk criteria: 70 years or older, obesity (BMI ≥ 30 kg / m2), diabetes mellitus, uncontrolled hypertension (systolic blood pressure ≥ 150 mm Hg), respiratory disease known (including asthma or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease), known heart failure, known coronary artery disease, fever ≥ 38.4 ° C within the last 48 hours, dyspnea at the time of presentation, bicytopenia, pancytopenia or a combination of a number high neutrophils and low lymphocytes count;
- The patient is not of childbearing age, defined as postmenopausal for at least 1 year or surgically sterile, or is of childbearing age and uses at least one method of contraception and preferably two complementary forms of contraception comprising a method of barrier throughout the study and for 30 days after the end of the study;
- The patient must be able and willing to comply with the requirements of this study protocol.
Exclusion Criteria:
• Patient currently in shock or exhibiting hemodynamic instability;
- Patient with inflammatory bowel disease (Crohn's disease or ulcerative colitis), chronic diarrhea or malabsorption;
- Pregnant or breastfeeding patient
- Patient with a history of allergic reaction or significant sensitivity to Nigella;
- The patient is considered by the investigator, for whatever reason, to be an unsuitable candidate for the study.
Sites / Locations
- HU Sahloul, sousse, Tunisia
- Riadh Boukef
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Placebo Comparator
Arm Label
Quercetin group
Placebo Group
Arm Description
Each patient included, after signing the consent, will have a treatment for ten days: one tablet twice a day 30 minutes before the meal
Each patient included, after signing the consent, will have a treatment for ten days: one tablet twice a day 30 minutes before the meal
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Mortality rate
death rate
Need for ICU admission
Number of participants admitted to the Intensive care unit (ICU)
treatment safety
rate of adverse events
Secondary Outcome Measures
Need for hospitalization for patients followed up at home
Need for hospitalization for patients followed up initially at home
lenghth of stay in Hospital
days spent at hospital for patients followed up initially at home
resolution of COVID-19 symptoms
Time to resolution of COVID-19 symptoms [ Evaluated at day 15 and day 30 precising the Time at which the patient is completely symptom free and severity of symptoms
need for oxygen therapy
Number of participants who needed oxygen therapy
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT04853199
First Posted
April 18, 2021
Last Updated
July 4, 2023
Sponsor
Hôpital Universitaire Sahloul
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04853199
Brief Title
Quercetin In The Treatment Of SARS-COV 2
Acronym
QUERCOV
Official Title
Effectiveness of Quercetin In The Treatment of SARS-COV 2
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
July 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
June 1, 2021 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
July 30, 2021 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
August 30, 2021 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Hôpital Universitaire Sahloul
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
In 1937, Albert Szent-Gyorgyi received a Nobel Prize for discovering vitamin C and flavonoids, as well as for exploring their biochemical properties. Originally, he gave the flavonoids the name "vitamin P" because of their effectiveness in reducing the permeability of blood vessels. This name was abandoned when it was realized that these substances were not really vitamins.
Quercetin is extracted from a variety of plant sources, including the onion peel and the seeds and pods of Dimorphandra mollis, a legume tree native to South America.
Although we are far from knowing everything about quercetin, its antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and antihistamine (antiallergic) properties have been observed in numerous in vitro and animal studies.
Detailed Description
Properties
Anti-oxidant, vascular protector
Inhibition of platelet aggregation, vasorelaxant , arterial relaxant
Anti-hypertensive , especially by certain derivatives (quercetin-3-glucuronic acid)
Nephroprotective in rats, protects against the nephrotoxicity of gentamicin
Anticancer , with immunostimulatory activity and inducer of apoptosis, with activity on the shock proteins HSP (heat shock proteins) hsp27 and hsp70
Antitumor activity against prostate cancer and certain breast cancer cells
Prevention of cardiac toxicity from doxorubicin, with resveratrol
Protection against gastric inflammation associated with Helicobacter pylori infection by activity on MAPK, BCL-2, BAX.
Increases the antitoxic activity of the liver
Pancreatic lipase inhibitor, potential action in weight gain
Anti-inflammatory
Anti-allergic, inhibition of mast cell degranulation, with a preventive effect, reduction of inflammation linked to eosinophils (such as isoquercitrin regulates the Th1 / Th2 balance
Antiviral (dose-dependent reduction of infectivity, decreases intracellular replication)
Inhibition of rhinovirus replication
Influenza prophylaxis by quercetin or its derivatives (quercetin-3-O-α-L-rhamnopyranoside), opposes the pro-oxidant effects induced by the influenza virus, antioxidant therapy could be used to prevent serious complications associated with influenza
In vitro inhibition of the penetration of the Ebola virus by quercetin-3-O-glucoside
Antiviral activity against Zika virus, hepatitis B virus, hepatitis C, Epstein-Barr virus EBV and antitumor against human gastric carcinoma
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
SARS (Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome)
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Early Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Model Description
a randomized double-blind study
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigator
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
200 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Quercetin group
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Each patient included, after signing the consent, will have a treatment for ten days: one tablet twice a day 30 minutes before the meal
Arm Title
Placebo Group
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Each patient included, after signing the consent, will have a treatment for ten days: one tablet twice a day 30 minutes before the meal
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Quercetin
Intervention Description
Each patient should receive one tablet twice a day 30 minutes before the meal
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo
Intervention Description
Each placebo capsule contains 150 mg of microcrystalline cellulose and 1.5 mg of magnesium stearate.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Mortality rate
Description
death rate
Time Frame
30 days
Title
Need for ICU admission
Description
Number of participants admitted to the Intensive care unit (ICU)
Time Frame
30 days
Title
treatment safety
Description
rate of adverse events
Time Frame
30 days
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Need for hospitalization for patients followed up at home
Description
Need for hospitalization for patients followed up initially at home
Time Frame
30 days
Title
lenghth of stay in Hospital
Description
days spent at hospital for patients followed up initially at home
Time Frame
30 days
Title
resolution of COVID-19 symptoms
Description
Time to resolution of COVID-19 symptoms [ Evaluated at day 15 and day 30 precising the Time at which the patient is completely symptom free and severity of symptoms
Time Frame
30 days
Title
need for oxygen therapy
Description
Number of participants who needed oxygen therapy
Time Frame
30 days
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
• Clinical score greater than 6
Patients with clinical symptoms less than 5 days old.
Men and women at least 40 years old, able and willing to give informed consent;
Any patient over the age of 18 with a CT scan in favor of COVID-19;
Ambulatory or hospitalized environment;
Patient with dyspnea or with a positive gait test;
The patient must have at least one of the following high risk criteria: 70 years or older, obesity (BMI ≥ 30 kg / m2), diabetes mellitus, uncontrolled hypertension (systolic blood pressure ≥ 150 mm Hg), respiratory disease known (including asthma or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease), known heart failure, known coronary artery disease, fever ≥ 38.4 ° C within the last 48 hours, dyspnea at the time of presentation, bicytopenia, pancytopenia or a combination of a number high neutrophils and low lymphocytes count;
The patient is not of childbearing age, defined as postmenopausal for at least 1 year or surgically sterile, or is of childbearing age and uses at least one method of contraception and preferably two complementary forms of contraception comprising a method of barrier throughout the study and for 30 days after the end of the study;
The patient must be able and willing to comply with the requirements of this study protocol.
Exclusion Criteria:
• Patient currently in shock or exhibiting hemodynamic instability;
Patient with inflammatory bowel disease (Crohn's disease or ulcerative colitis), chronic diarrhea or malabsorption;
Pregnant or breastfeeding patient
Patient with a history of allergic reaction or significant sensitivity to Nigella;
The patient is considered by the investigator, for whatever reason, to be an unsuitable candidate for the study.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Riadh Boukef, professor
Organizational Affiliation
CHU Sahloul, Sousse, Tunisia
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
HU Sahloul, sousse, Tunisia
City
Sousse
State/Province
Itinéraire Ceinture Cité Sahloul
ZIP/Postal Code
4054
Country
Tunisia
Facility Name
Riadh Boukef
City
Sahloul
State/Province
Sousse
Country
Tunisia
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
No
IPD Sharing Plan Description
Two study groups will be included: 100 patients in the herbal medicine group and 100 patients in the Placebo group.
For each patient included in the study, a PCR test for the detection of SARS-COV2 was performed with the prescription of a prescription containing: antibiotic therapy, paracetamol, cough syrup, mineral and vitamin supplements.
A follow-up will be carried out for each patient included in the study every two days to note the clinical signs present and to verify compliance and adverse events for each.
Data is entered on SPSS 21.0
Learn more about this trial
Quercetin In The Treatment Of SARS-COV 2
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