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Manual Acupuncture Using Acupuncture Needle vs Press Needle for COVID-19 Healthcare Anxiety

Primary Purpose

Anxiety

Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Indonesia
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Manual Acupuncture
Sponsored by
Indonesia University
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Anxiety focused on measuring acupuncture, press needle, anxiety

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 60 Years (Adult)All SexesAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • COVID-19 health workers.
  • Rapid test COVID-19 t or PCR swab non reactive within 7 days before intervention
  • HAM-A score below 25
  • Could still do daily activities
  • Willing to enroll this study and sign the informed consent
  • Willing to comply with the study procedure

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Contraindicated for acupuncture : having medical emergencies, pregnancy, blood clotting issue, uncontrolled diabetic mellitus, fever.
  • Having acupunture treatment within 7 days prior to study intervention
  • Having tumor or infection at the pucture site
  • Cognitive or consciouseness impairment
  • Having anxiety therapy with a psychiatrist

Sites / Locations

  • Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Active Comparator

Active Comparator

Arm Label

Filiform Needle

Press Needle

Arm Description

Respondent are health workers that is having mild to moderate anxiety symptoms, with Hamilton Anxiety Scale less than 25. This arm will receive 6 acupuncture treatment within 2 weeks, and will be taken outcome measurements 4 times, that is before the first treatment, after the third treatment, after the sixth treatment and at 2 weeks after the sixth treatment.

Respondent are health workers that is having mild to moderate anxiety symptoms, with Hamilton Anxiety Scale less than 25. This arm will receive 3 acupuncture treatment within 2 weeks, and will be taken outcome measurements 4 times, that is before the first needle placement, after replacing the first sets of needles, after removing the third sets of needles and at 2 weeks after removing the third sets of needle.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Hamilton Anxiety Scale
A questionnaire to access anxiety level, higher score means higher anxiety symptoms, ranged 0-56, mild anxiety scored below 17, 17-24 moderate anxiety, more than 24 severe anxiety
Short-Form 36
A questionnaire to access quality of life, higher score means better quality of life. ranged 1-100. higher scores means better quality of life

Secondary Outcome Measures

Heart Rate Variability
A measurement to know the balance of autonomic nerve system

Full Information

First Posted
April 23, 2021
Last Updated
February 20, 2022
Sponsor
Indonesia University
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04860271
Brief Title
Manual Acupuncture Using Acupuncture Needle vs Press Needle for COVID-19 Healthcare Anxiety
Official Title
Comparison of Manual Acupuncture Effectivity Using Filiform Needles and Press Tack Needle for Healthcare Worker's Anxiety During COVID-19 Outbreak: A Randomized Clinical Trial
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
February 2022
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
March 9, 2021 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
April 30, 2021 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
May 31, 2021 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Indonesia University

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This study would like to compare manual acupunture treatment for anxiety in COVID Health workers population in Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital using filiform needles and press needle.
Detailed Description
This study wanted to know would press needle be having better outcome for anxiety treatment, compared with filiform needles, because press needle taken home and could be manipulated as needed at home, unlike filiform needle where an acupuncturist must be available to do the treatment. Furthermore, the press needle needed to be changed once within 5 days, that is 2-3 times in week. So we hope to have better acupuncture option (in effectivity and timewise) for COVID healthcare workers anxiety treatment. There are no study to compare the usage of the two types of needles for anxiety treatment to date.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Anxiety
Keywords
acupuncture, press needle, anxiety

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
InvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Masking Description
Investigator did not know the respondent and did not come in contact. The outcome assessor consist of 4 person who are randomly assessing the respondent, so the assessor do not know the full data since the beginning of participation thus do not have any bias when assessing the respondent
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
36 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Filiform Needle
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Respondent are health workers that is having mild to moderate anxiety symptoms, with Hamilton Anxiety Scale less than 25. This arm will receive 6 acupuncture treatment within 2 weeks, and will be taken outcome measurements 4 times, that is before the first treatment, after the third treatment, after the sixth treatment and at 2 weeks after the sixth treatment.
Arm Title
Press Needle
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Respondent are health workers that is having mild to moderate anxiety symptoms, with Hamilton Anxiety Scale less than 25. This arm will receive 3 acupuncture treatment within 2 weeks, and will be taken outcome measurements 4 times, that is before the first needle placement, after replacing the first sets of needles, after removing the third sets of needles and at 2 weeks after removing the third sets of needle.
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
Manual Acupuncture
Intervention Description
Manual acupuncture treatment using different types of needle
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Hamilton Anxiety Scale
Description
A questionnaire to access anxiety level, higher score means higher anxiety symptoms, ranged 0-56, mild anxiety scored below 17, 17-24 moderate anxiety, more than 24 severe anxiety
Time Frame
two weeks
Title
Short-Form 36
Description
A questionnaire to access quality of life, higher score means better quality of life. ranged 1-100. higher scores means better quality of life
Time Frame
two weeks
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Heart Rate Variability
Description
A measurement to know the balance of autonomic nerve system
Time Frame
two weeks

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
60 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: COVID-19 health workers. Rapid test COVID-19 t or PCR swab non reactive within 7 days before intervention HAM-A score below 25 Could still do daily activities Willing to enroll this study and sign the informed consent Willing to comply with the study procedure Exclusion Criteria: Contraindicated for acupuncture : having medical emergencies, pregnancy, blood clotting issue, uncontrolled diabetic mellitus, fever. Having acupunture treatment within 7 days prior to study intervention Having tumor or infection at the pucture site Cognitive or consciouseness impairment Having anxiety therapy with a psychiatrist
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Irma Nareswari, dr. Sp.Ak
Organizational Affiliation
Faculty of Medicine, University of Indonesia
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital
City
Jakarta
State/Province
Jakarta Pusat
ZIP/Postal Code
10430
Country
Indonesia

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No

Learn more about this trial

Manual Acupuncture Using Acupuncture Needle vs Press Needle for COVID-19 Healthcare Anxiety

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