Study of Resistance to Thyroid Hormone After Long-term Exposure in People With Thyroid Cancer
Thyroid Cancer
About this trial
This is an interventional diagnostic trial for Thyroid Cancer focused on measuring Thyrotropin Releasing Hormone (TRH), 20-079
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age 18 or older
- Due to a diagnosis of thyroid cancer based on pathology patient underwent a total thyroidectomy
- No evidence of active disease based on routine surveillance testing showing no suspicious findings on neck ultrasound and low thyroglobulin levels (<1.0 ng/ml) with negative thyroglobulin antibodies within one year of study enrollment. For the study patients, this response can be evaluated after five years of TSH suppression. For control subjects, this response can be evaluated after two years of surveillance.
Two groups:
- 8 patients with a history of thyroid hormone suppression (TSH<0.5 mU/L) for at least 5 years
- 8 patients with no history of TSH suppression
- Normal TSH level based on the laboratory reference range for at least 6 months at the time of study enrollment.
- Blood pressure range of >90/60 and <180/100. Patients may be included in the study if blood pressure has been treated with medication and normalized.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patient reported history of symptomatic heart disease including unstable angina or NYHA stage III or IV heart failure.
- Patient reported history of one of the following cardiac arrhythmias: atrial fibrillation, atrial flutter, paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia, ventricular fibrillation, or ventricular tachycardia.
- Patient reported history of uncontrolled hypotension (<90/60) or hypertension (>180/100).
- History of renal dysfunction with creatinine more than 1.5 times the upper limit of normal based on recent laboratory testing
- Known hypersensitivity to the drug
- Pregnant or breast feeding
- Prior history of seizures or brain damage
- Patients on chronic therapy with levodopa
- Patients on therapeutic doses of acetylsalicylic acid (2 - 3.6 gm/day)
- Patients with conditions that result in disruption of the hypothalamic-pituitary axis (i.e. hypophysectomy, hypopituitarism, pituitary tumor/surgery, head irradiation, or head trauma).
Sites / Locations
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Experimental
Experimental
Patients with a history of thyroid hormone suppression (TSH<0.5 mU/L) for at least 5 years
Patients with no history of TSH suppression
Study subjects will be given 200mcg of TRH as a single intravenous (IV) bolus in endocrine clinic on Day 1 and Day 5. LT3 will be administered orally, twice a day (12 hours apart i.e. 8 AM and 8 PM) at a dosage of 10 mcg on Day 2-4. Levothyroxine will be taken after the TRH stimulation tests on Day 1 and day 5. Levothyroxine will be taken on Days 2-4 of the study. *Patients will take their own LT4 that they are prescribed by their endocrinologist. The dose of Levothyroxine is titrated for each patient.
Study subjects will be given 200mcg of TRH as a single intravenous (IV) bolus in endocrine clinic on Day 1 and Day 5. LT3 will be administered orally, twice a day (12 hours apart i.e. 8 AM and 8 PM) at a dosage of 10 mcg on Day 2-4. Levothyroxine will be taken after the TRH stimulation tests on Day 1 and day 5. Levothyroxine will be taken on Days 2-4 of the study. *Patients will take their own LT4 that they are prescribed by their endocrinologist. The dose of Levothyroxine is titrated for each patient.