Absorption, Elimination and Safety of 14C-labeled Radioactive BTZ-043, a New Compound in TB Treatment
Primary Purpose
Tuberculosis, Tuberculosis, Pulmonary, Bacterial Infections Respiratory
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
Netherlands
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
500mg BTZ-043 containing 3.7 MBq of [14C]BTZ-043
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Tuberculosis focused on measuring Anti-Bacterial Agents
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Sex : male
- Age : 18 years to 55 years, inclusive, at screening.
- Body mass index (BMI) : 18.0 to 29.0 kg/m2, inclusive, at screening.
- Weight : 55 to 90 kg, inclusive, at screening.
- Status : healthy subjects.
- Male subjects, if not surgically sterilized, must agree to use adequate contraception and not donate sperm from admission to the clinical research center until 90 days after the follow-up visit. Adequate contraception for the male subject (and his female partner, if she is of childbearing potential) is defined as using hormonal contraceptives or an intrauterine device combined with at least 1 of the following forms of contraception: a diaphragm, a cervical cap, or a condom. Total abstinence, in accordance with the lifestyle of the subject, is also acceptable.
- All prescribed medication must have been stopped at least 30 days prior to admission to the clinical research center.
- All over-the-counter medications, vitamin preparations (especially vitamin C), other food supplements, and herbal medications (eg, St. John's wort) must have been stopped at least 14 days prior to admission to the clinical research center. An exception is made for paracetamol, which is allowed up to 48 hours prior to study drug administration.
- No vaccination within 14 days prior to study drug administration.
- Ability and willingness to abstain from alcohol from 48 hours (2 days) prior to screening and admission to the clinical research center.
- Ability and willingness to abstain from methylxanthine-containing beverages or food (coffee, tea, cola, chocolate, and energy drinks), grapefruit (juice), corn (whole corn kernels and popcorn), cruciferous vegetables, and bitter oranges from 48 hours (2 days) prior to admission to the clinical research center.
- Good physical and mental health on the basis of medical history, physical examination, clinical laboratory, ECG, and vital signs, as judged by the Investigator.
- Willing and able to sign the ICF.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Participation in another study with a radiation burden of >0.1 mSv and ≤1 mSv in the period of 1 year prior to screening; a radiation burden of >1.1 mSv and ≤2 mSv in the period of 2 years prior to screening; a radiation burden of >2.1 mSv and ≤3 mSv in the period of 3 years prior to screening, etc.
- Exposure to radiation for diagnostic reasons (except dental X-rays and plain X-rays of thorax and bony skeleton [excluding spinal column]), or during work within 1 year prior to drug administration.
- Irregular defecation pattern (less than once per day on average).
- Employee of PRA, Nuvisan, or the Sponsor.
- History of relevant drug and/or food allergies.
- Using tobacco products within 60 days prior to drug administration.
- History of alcohol abuse or drug addiction (including soft drugs like cannabis products).
- Positive drug and alcohol screen (opiates, methadone, cocaine, amphetamines [including ecstasy], cannabinoids, barbiturates, benzodiazepines, gamma-hydroxybutyric acid, tricyclic antidepressants, and alcohol) at screening or admission to the clinical research center.
- Average intake of more than 24 grams of alcohol per day.
- Positive screen for hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg), hepatitis C virus (HCV) antibodies, or HIV 1 and 2 antibodies.
- Participation in a drug study within 30 days prior to drug administration in the current study. Participation in more than 4 drug studies in the 12 months prior to drug administration in the current study.
- Donation or loss of more than 450 mL of blood within 60 days prior to drug administration. Donation or loss of more than 1.5 liters of blood in the 10 months prior to drug administration in the current study.
- Significant and/or acute illness within 5 days prior to drug administration that may impact safety assessments, in the opinion of the Investigator.
- Unwillingness to consume the Food and Drug Administration (FDA)-recommended high-fat breakfast.
- Unsuitable veins for infusion or blood sampling.
- Positive nasopharyngeal PCR test for SARS-CoV-2 on Day -1.
Sites / Locations
- PRA Health Sciences (PRA) - Early Development Services (EDS)
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Label
Single oral administration of 500 mg BTZ-043 containing 3.7 MBq of [14C]BTZ-043
Arm Description
4 subjects to receive a single oral administration of 14C-labeled radioactive 500mg BTZ-043
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of total radioactivity
Total radioactivity concentrations in plasma
Time to attain maximum observed plasma concentration (tmax) of total radioactivity
Time to maximum total radioactivity concentrations in plasma
Area Under the Curve From Time Zero to Last Quantifiable Concentration (AUC0-t) of total radioactivity
Area under the plasma concentration-time curve up to time t, where t is the last point with concentrations above the lower limit of quantification
Area under the plasma concentration-time curve from time 0 to infinity (AUCinf) of total radioactivity
Calculated as: AUC0-inf=AUC0-t+Clast/kel,where Clast is the last measurable plasma concentration
Terminal elimination rate constant (Kel) of total radioactivity
Fraction that is eliminated from the body during a given period of time
Terminal elimination half-life (t1/2) of total radioactivity
Cumulative amount excreted in urine (Ae urine) of total radioactivity
Cumulative amount of total radioactivity excreted in feces (Ae feces)
Cumulative amount of total radioactivity excreted in vomit, if produced (Ae vomit)
If produced, vomit will be collected up to 8 hours after the administration of the study drug for total radioactivity determination.
Total amount of total radioactivity excreted (Ae total)
Calculated as Aetotal=Aeurine+Aefeces(+Aevomit)
Fraction of the total radioactivity administered excreted in urine (%) (Fe urine) of total radioactivity
Fraction of the total radioactivity administered excreted in feces (%) (Fe feces)
Fraction of the total radioactivity administered excreted in vomit(%) (Fe vomit)
Fraction of the total radioactivity administered (Fe total) excreted in urine, feces, and vomit (if produced) (%)
Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of BTZ-043 and main metabolites
Total concentrations of BTZ-043 and main metabolites in plasma
Time to attain maximum observed plasma concentration (tmax) of BTZ-043 and main metabolites
Time to maximum concentrations of BTZ-043 and main metabolites in plasma
Area Under the Curve From Time Zero to Last Quantifiable Concentration (AUC0-t) of BTZ-043 and main metabolites
Area under the plasma concentration-time curve up to time t, where t is the last point with concentrations above the lower limit of quantification
Area under the plasma concentration-time curve from time 0 to infinity (AUCinf) of BTZ-043 and main metabolites
Calculated as: AUC0-inf=AUC0-t+Clast/kel,where Clast is the last measurable plasma concentration
Terminal elimination half-life of total radioactivity (t1/2) of BTZ-043 and main metabolites
Terminal elimination rate constant (Kel) of BTZ-043 and main metabolites
Fraction that is eliminated from the body during a given period of time
Fraction of the dose administered excreted in urine (%) (Fe urine) of BTZ-043 and main metabolites
Cumulative amount excreted in urine (Ae urine) of BTZ-043 and main metabolites
Apparent oral clearance (CL/F) of BTZ-043
Calculated as dose/AUC0-inf. Drug clearance is a quantitative measure of the rate at which a drug substance is removed from the blood. Clearance obtained after oral dose (apparent oral clearance) is influenced by the fraction of the dose absorbed.
Apparent volume of distribution (Vz/F) at terminal phase of BTZ-043
The theoretical volume in which the a drug would need to be distributed to produce a desired plasma concentration. Apparent volume of distribution after oral dose is influenced by the fraction absorbed.
Renal clearance (CL r) of BTZ-043
Hypothetical volume of plasma from which a substance is completely removed per unit time. Using noncompartmental analysis.
Secondary Outcome Measures
Number of participants with treatment-related adverse events oncerning safety laboratory graded using the most current version of the MedDRA:
Laboratory tests: Clinical laboratory tests including clinical chemistry, hematology, and urinalysis
Number of participants with treatment-related adverse events concerning vital signs graded using the most current version of the MedDRA:
Supine systolic and diastolic blood pressure, pulse, body temperature, and respiratory rate: at screening; at admission; at predose and at 1 hour, 4 hours, and 24 hours postdose; at discharge; and at follow-up.
Number of participants with treatment-related adverse events concerning physical examination graded using the most current version of the MedDRA:
Complete physical examinations will be conducted, Symptom driven physical examinations may be conducted at any time, per the Investigator's discretion.
Number of participants with treatment-related adverse events concerning 12-lead electrocardiogram graded using the most current version of the MedDRA:
12-lead ECG
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT04874948
First Posted
April 22, 2021
Last Updated
October 19, 2021
Sponsor
Michael Hoelscher
Collaborators
Leibniz Institute for Natural Product Research and Infection Biology Hans Knöll Institut
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04874948
Brief Title
Absorption, Elimination and Safety of 14C-labeled Radioactive BTZ-043, a New Compound in TB Treatment
Official Title
A Single-Center, Open Label Study to Investigate the Mass Balance, Excretion Pathways and Metabolites After a Single Oral Dose of 500 MG, 3.7 MBq, [14C]BTZ-043 in Healthy Male Volunteers
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
October 2021
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
September 21, 2021 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
October 15, 2021 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
October 15, 2021 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor-Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Michael Hoelscher
Collaborators
Leibniz Institute for Natural Product Research and Infection Biology Hans Knöll Institut
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
This study is a Phase 1, single-center, open-label study to investigate the absorption, metabolism, and excretion of BTZ-043 after a single oral administration of 500 mg BTZ-043 containing 3.7 MBq of [14C]BTZ-043 in 4 healthy adult male subjects
Detailed Description
A total of 4 evaluable subjects completing all procedures are required. Six (6) subjects will be enrolled in the cohort in order to have 4 evaluable subjects.
The study will consist of a screening period (Day -21 to -2), a baseline period (Day -1), a single dose treatment on Day 1 with a minimum of 96 hours (=4 days) post dose in-house observation period (Days -1 up to afternoon Day 5), and a follow-up visit 30 days (±2 days) after the [14C]BTZ-043 dose.
Subjects will be administered a single 500 mg [14C]BTZ-043 dose as drinking suspension. Subjects will be confined to the clinical site for at least 96 hours following drug administration (ie, afternoon of Day 5). During this time, blood, feces, and urine samples for measurement of [14C]BTZ-043 and metabolites will be collected.
The subjects will be released from the clinic approximately 96 hours to 168 hours after dose administration and upon satisfactory recovery of radioactivity (at least 90%) approved by the Sponsor's scientific advisor after consulation of the Sponsor.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Tuberculosis, Tuberculosis, Pulmonary, Bacterial Infections Respiratory, Lung Diseases, Mycobacterium Infections
Keywords
Anti-Bacterial Agents
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
6 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Single oral administration of 500 mg BTZ-043 containing 3.7 MBq of [14C]BTZ-043
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
4 subjects to receive a single oral administration of 14C-labeled radioactive 500mg BTZ-043
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
500mg BTZ-043 containing 3.7 MBq of [14C]BTZ-043
Intervention Description
Single oral administration of 14C-labeled radioactive 500mg BTZ-043
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of total radioactivity
Description
Total radioactivity concentrations in plasma
Time Frame
Day 1 to Day 5. Further timepoints possible up to total recovery of radioactivity.
Title
Time to attain maximum observed plasma concentration (tmax) of total radioactivity
Description
Time to maximum total radioactivity concentrations in plasma
Time Frame
Day 1 to Day 5.
Title
Area Under the Curve From Time Zero to Last Quantifiable Concentration (AUC0-t) of total radioactivity
Description
Area under the plasma concentration-time curve up to time t, where t is the last point with concentrations above the lower limit of quantification
Time Frame
Day 1 to Day 5. Further timepoints possible up to total recovery of radioactivity.
Title
Area under the plasma concentration-time curve from time 0 to infinity (AUCinf) of total radioactivity
Description
Calculated as: AUC0-inf=AUC0-t+Clast/kel,where Clast is the last measurable plasma concentration
Time Frame
Day 1 to Day 5. Further timepoints possible up to total recovery of radioactivity.
Title
Terminal elimination rate constant (Kel) of total radioactivity
Description
Fraction that is eliminated from the body during a given period of time
Time Frame
Day 1 to Day 5. Further timepoints possible up to total recovery of radioactivity.
Title
Terminal elimination half-life (t1/2) of total radioactivity
Time Frame
Day 1 to Day 5. Further timepoints possible up to total recovery of radioactivity.
Title
Cumulative amount excreted in urine (Ae urine) of total radioactivity
Time Frame
Urine collection Day -1 to Day 5. Further timepoints possible up to total recovery of radioactivity.
Title
Cumulative amount of total radioactivity excreted in feces (Ae feces)
Time Frame
Feces collection Day -2 to Day 5. Further timepoints possible up to total recovery of radioactivity.
Title
Cumulative amount of total radioactivity excreted in vomit, if produced (Ae vomit)
Description
If produced, vomit will be collected up to 8 hours after the administration of the study drug for total radioactivity determination.
Time Frame
Collection up to 8 hours after the administration of the study drug
Title
Total amount of total radioactivity excreted (Ae total)
Description
Calculated as Aetotal=Aeurine+Aefeces(+Aevomit)
Time Frame
Day -2 to Day 5. Further timepoints possible up to total recovery of radioactivity.
Title
Fraction of the total radioactivity administered excreted in urine (%) (Fe urine) of total radioactivity
Time Frame
Urine collection Day -1 to Day 5. Further timepoints possible up to total recovery of radioactivity.
Title
Fraction of the total radioactivity administered excreted in feces (%) (Fe feces)
Time Frame
Feces collection Day -2 to Day 5. Further timepoints possible up to total recovery of radioactivity.
Title
Fraction of the total radioactivity administered excreted in vomit(%) (Fe vomit)
Time Frame
If produced, vomit will be collected up to 8 hours after the administration of the study drug for total radioactivity determination.
Title
Fraction of the total radioactivity administered (Fe total) excreted in urine, feces, and vomit (if produced) (%)
Time Frame
Urine collection Day -1 to Day 5. Feces collection Day -2 to Day 5. If produced, vomit will be collected up to 8 hours after the administration of the study drug for total radioactivity determination.
Title
Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of BTZ-043 and main metabolites
Description
Total concentrations of BTZ-043 and main metabolites in plasma
Time Frame
Day 1 to Day 3.
Title
Time to attain maximum observed plasma concentration (tmax) of BTZ-043 and main metabolites
Description
Time to maximum concentrations of BTZ-043 and main metabolites in plasma
Time Frame
Day 1 to Day 3.
Title
Area Under the Curve From Time Zero to Last Quantifiable Concentration (AUC0-t) of BTZ-043 and main metabolites
Description
Area under the plasma concentration-time curve up to time t, where t is the last point with concentrations above the lower limit of quantification
Time Frame
Day 1 to Day 3.
Title
Area under the plasma concentration-time curve from time 0 to infinity (AUCinf) of BTZ-043 and main metabolites
Description
Calculated as: AUC0-inf=AUC0-t+Clast/kel,where Clast is the last measurable plasma concentration
Time Frame
Day 1 to Day 3.
Title
Terminal elimination half-life of total radioactivity (t1/2) of BTZ-043 and main metabolites
Time Frame
Day 1 to Day 3.
Title
Terminal elimination rate constant (Kel) of BTZ-043 and main metabolites
Description
Fraction that is eliminated from the body during a given period of time
Time Frame
Day 1 to Day 3.
Title
Fraction of the dose administered excreted in urine (%) (Fe urine) of BTZ-043 and main metabolites
Time Frame
Urine collection Day -1 to Day 5. Further timepoints possible up to total recovery of radioactivity.
Title
Cumulative amount excreted in urine (Ae urine) of BTZ-043 and main metabolites
Time Frame
Urine collection Day -1 to Day 5. Further timepoints possible up to total recovery of radioactivity.
Title
Apparent oral clearance (CL/F) of BTZ-043
Description
Calculated as dose/AUC0-inf. Drug clearance is a quantitative measure of the rate at which a drug substance is removed from the blood. Clearance obtained after oral dose (apparent oral clearance) is influenced by the fraction of the dose absorbed.
Time Frame
Day 1 to Day 3.
Title
Apparent volume of distribution (Vz/F) at terminal phase of BTZ-043
Description
The theoretical volume in which the a drug would need to be distributed to produce a desired plasma concentration. Apparent volume of distribution after oral dose is influenced by the fraction absorbed.
Time Frame
Day 1 to Day 3.
Title
Renal clearance (CL r) of BTZ-043
Description
Hypothetical volume of plasma from which a substance is completely removed per unit time. Using noncompartmental analysis.
Time Frame
Day 1 to Day 3.
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Number of participants with treatment-related adverse events oncerning safety laboratory graded using the most current version of the MedDRA:
Description
Laboratory tests: Clinical laboratory tests including clinical chemistry, hematology, and urinalysis
Time Frame
At screening, on Day -1 (admission), Day 2, and Day 4; and at follow-up.
Title
Number of participants with treatment-related adverse events concerning vital signs graded using the most current version of the MedDRA:
Description
Supine systolic and diastolic blood pressure, pulse, body temperature, and respiratory rate: at screening; at admission; at predose and at 1 hour, 4 hours, and 24 hours postdose; at discharge; and at follow-up.
Time Frame
At screening, on Day -1 (admission), Day 2, and Day 4; and at follow-up.
Title
Number of participants with treatment-related adverse events concerning physical examination graded using the most current version of the MedDRA:
Description
Complete physical examinations will be conducted, Symptom driven physical examinations may be conducted at any time, per the Investigator's discretion.
Time Frame
At Screening, Day -1, and follow-up/early termination
Title
Number of participants with treatment-related adverse events concerning 12-lead electrocardiogram graded using the most current version of the MedDRA:
Description
12-lead ECG
Time Frame
At screening; Day -1, and 1 hour, 4 hours, and 24 hours postdose; at discharge; and at follow-up.
10. Eligibility
Sex
Male
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
55 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Sex : male
Age : 18 years to 55 years, inclusive, at screening.
Body mass index (BMI) : 18.0 to 29.0 kg/m2, inclusive, at screening.
Weight : 55 to 90 kg, inclusive, at screening.
Status : healthy subjects.
Male subjects, if not surgically sterilized, must agree to use adequate contraception and not donate sperm from admission to the clinical research center until 90 days after the follow-up visit. Adequate contraception for the male subject (and his female partner, if she is of childbearing potential) is defined as using hormonal contraceptives or an intrauterine device combined with at least 1 of the following forms of contraception: a diaphragm, a cervical cap, or a condom. Total abstinence, in accordance with the lifestyle of the subject, is also acceptable.
All prescribed medication must have been stopped at least 30 days prior to admission to the clinical research center.
All over-the-counter medications, vitamin preparations (especially vitamin C), other food supplements, and herbal medications (eg, St. John's wort) must have been stopped at least 14 days prior to admission to the clinical research center. An exception is made for paracetamol, which is allowed up to 48 hours prior to study drug administration.
No vaccination within 14 days prior to study drug administration.
Ability and willingness to abstain from alcohol from 48 hours (2 days) prior to screening and admission to the clinical research center.
Ability and willingness to abstain from methylxanthine-containing beverages or food (coffee, tea, cola, chocolate, and energy drinks), grapefruit (juice), corn (whole corn kernels and popcorn), cruciferous vegetables, and bitter oranges from 48 hours (2 days) prior to admission to the clinical research center.
Good physical and mental health on the basis of medical history, physical examination, clinical laboratory, ECG, and vital signs, as judged by the Investigator.
Willing and able to sign the ICF.
Exclusion Criteria:
Participation in another study with a radiation burden of >0.1 mSv and ≤1 mSv in the period of 1 year prior to screening; a radiation burden of >1.1 mSv and ≤2 mSv in the period of 2 years prior to screening; a radiation burden of >2.1 mSv and ≤3 mSv in the period of 3 years prior to screening, etc.
Exposure to radiation for diagnostic reasons (except dental X-rays and plain X-rays of thorax and bony skeleton [excluding spinal column]), or during work within 1 year prior to drug administration.
Irregular defecation pattern (less than once per day on average).
Employee of PRA, Nuvisan, or the Sponsor.
History of relevant drug and/or food allergies.
Using tobacco products within 60 days prior to drug administration.
History of alcohol abuse or drug addiction (including soft drugs like cannabis products).
Positive drug and alcohol screen (opiates, methadone, cocaine, amphetamines [including ecstasy], cannabinoids, barbiturates, benzodiazepines, gamma-hydroxybutyric acid, tricyclic antidepressants, and alcohol) at screening or admission to the clinical research center.
Average intake of more than 24 grams of alcohol per day.
Positive screen for hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg), hepatitis C virus (HCV) antibodies, or HIV 1 and 2 antibodies.
Participation in a drug study within 30 days prior to drug administration in the current study. Participation in more than 4 drug studies in the 12 months prior to drug administration in the current study.
Donation or loss of more than 450 mL of blood within 60 days prior to drug administration. Donation or loss of more than 1.5 liters of blood in the 10 months prior to drug administration in the current study.
Significant and/or acute illness within 5 days prior to drug administration that may impact safety assessments, in the opinion of the Investigator.
Unwillingness to consume the Food and Drug Administration (FDA)-recommended high-fat breakfast.
Unsuitable veins for infusion or blood sampling.
Positive nasopharyngeal PCR test for SARS-CoV-2 on Day -1.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Jan Jaap van Lier, MD
Organizational Affiliation
PRA Health Sciences (PRA) - Early Development Services (EDS)
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
PRA Health Sciences (PRA) - Early Development Services (EDS)
City
Groningen
Country
Netherlands
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Learn more about this trial
Absorption, Elimination and Safety of 14C-labeled Radioactive BTZ-043, a New Compound in TB Treatment
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