Phase I Study to Compare CMAB818 Injection and Lucentis® in Patients With Wet AMD
Primary Purpose
Wet Age-related Macular Degeneration
Status
Active
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
China
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
CMAB818
Lucentis®
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Wet Age-related Macular Degeneration
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Sign the informed consent, and able to receive follow-up according to the time stipulated by the trial;
- 50 years≤age≤80 years, male or female;
- The target eye must meet the following requirements: newly occurring or relapsed subfoveal and perifoveal active choroidal neovascularization (CNV) lesions secondary to AMD; the best corrected visual acuity between 78-19 letters (including the boundary value, using Early Treatment of Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) charts, equivalent to Snellen visual acuity of 20/32 to 20/400); no refractive media opacity or myosis affecting fundus examination;
- The best corrected visual acuity of the subject's non-target eye≥19 letters (using ETDRS charts, equivalent to Snellen visual acuity of 20/400).
Exclusion Criteria:
- Previously received anti-VEGF drug treatment in either eye within 3 months before screening (e.g., aflibercept<Eylea®>, ranibizumab<Lucentis®>, bevacizumab<Avastin®>, Conbercept<Lumitin®>, etc.);
- Active eye infection in either eye within 1 months before screening (including but not limited to Blepharitis, Conjunctivitis infective, Keratitis, Scleritis, Endophthalmitis);
- History of vitreous hemorrhage within 3 months before screening;
- History or presence of uncontrolled glaucoma (defined as intraocular pressure(IOP)>25 mmHg despite treatment with maximal medical therapy),or the optic fovea/optical disc ratio of the target eye caused by severe glaucoma > 0.8;
- Previously received subconjunctival/intravitreal corticosteroids injection within 3 months (including subconjunctival/intravitreal long-acting implants within 6 months), or local ocular corticosteroids treatment in the target eye within 1 month before screening;
- Previously received the following ophthalmic surgery such as verteporfin photodynamic therapy (PDT), macular translocation, glaucoma filtering, subfoveal laser photocoagulation, vitrectomy and transpupillary thermotherapy, and other submacular surgery or surgery used to treat age-related macular degeneration in the target eye;
- Other ocular diseases other than wAMD that affect the central vision, such as dry AMD, venous occlusion, uveitis, diabetic retinopathy, vascular-like streaks, pathological myopia, retinal detachment, macular hole, etc. in the target eye;
- Aphakia (excluding intraocular lenses) or rupture of the posterior lens capsule in the target eye [except for yttrium aluminum garnet (YAG) laser posterior capsulotomy after intraocular lens implantation];
- History of rhegmatogenous retinal detachment or macular hole retinal detachment (stage 3 or 4), with retinal detachment, retinal pigment epithelial tear, or retinal traction in the macular area and epiretinal disease in the macular area in the target eye;
- Current use or may need to use systemic drugs that can cause crystal toxicity, such as psoralen, risedronate sodium, tamoxifen, etc.;
- Allergy to fluorescein sodium or indocyanine green, protein products for treatment or diagnosis, and more than 2 drugs and/or non-drugs;
- History of surgical operations (except for minimally invasive surgery that has healed) or currently unhealed wounds, moderate to severe ulcers, fractures, etc. within 1 month before screening;
- Presence of infectious diseases that require oral, intramuscular or intravenous administration;
- Presence of active diffuse intravascular coagulation or obvious bleeding tendency or abnormal coagulation function before screening (prothrombin time ≥ 3 seconds of upper limit of normal value, activated partial thromboplastin time ≥ 10 seconds of upper limit of normal value);
- History of myocardial infarction, cerebral infarction, unstable angina, coronary revascularization, New York College of Cardiology (NYHA) grade ≥ grade II cardiac insufficiency, severely unstable ventricular arrhythmia, and cerebrovascular accident (including transient ischemic attack) before screening;
- Presence of systemic immune diseases (including but not limited to systemic lupus erythematosus, immune hemolytic anemia, hyperthyroidism);
- Uncontrolled hypertension(defined assystolic blood pressure≥160 mmHg and/or diastolic blood pressure≥100 mmHg diastolic despite treatment with antihypertensive drugs;
- Diabetes with uncontrolled blood glucose (defined as fasting blood glucose≥7.0 mmol/L);
- Any uncontrollable clinical problems (including but not limited to serious mental, neurological, respiratory and other system diseases, as well as malignant tumors);
- Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and/or aspartate aminotransferase (AST) higher than 1.5 times the laboratory upper limit of normal (ULN) and/or blood creatinine is higher than ULN and the investigator judges that the abnormality has clinical significance;
- Concurrent with hepatitis B (positive hepatitis B virus surface antigen), hepatitis C (positive hepatitis C virus antibody), AIDS (positive human immunodeficiency virus antibody) or syphilis (positive syphilis antibody);
- Pregnant and lactating women;
- Refuse to take effective contraceptive measures during childbearing age throughout the study period;
- Participated in any drug (excluding vitamins and minerals) and medical device clinical trials within 3 months before screening (if the drug has a long half-life and its 5 half-life time is greater than 3 months, then choose the 5 half-life time);
- Any other situations that investigator thinks the subject is inappropriate to participate in this study.
Sites / Locations
- Peking University People'S Hospital
- Beijing Tongren Hospital
- Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University
- Shanghai General Hospital
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Active Comparator
Arm Label
CMAB818
Lucentis®
Arm Description
0.5 mg by intravitreal injection once on the first day.
0.5 mg by intravitreal injection once on the first day.
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Number of Participants With Adverse Events That Are Related to Treatment
An adverse event (AE) is defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical trial participant graded according to the common terminology criteria for adverse events (CTCAE) v.5.0 criteria, including clinically-significant changes in physical examinations, laboratory safety tests, ECG and vital signs
Secondary Outcome Measures
Number of Participants With anti-drug antibody
Blood samples were collected at the following time point: pre-dose, D14, D28, and D42
Percentage of neutralizing antibody
Subjects with a positive antibody response to ranibizumab were determined to test neutralizing antibody
AUC(0-t)
Blood samples were collected to measure the area under the concentration time curve from time 0 to last time
Cmax
Blood samples were collected to measure maximum concentration
CL
Blood samples were collected to measure clearance rate
Half-life (t1/2)
Blood samples were collected to measure half-life time
Pharmacodynamics
The plasma VEGF concentration from baseline were measured
Mean change in best corrected visual acuity (BCVA) from baseline
BCVA was measured using the Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) visualacuity (VA) chart starting at a test distance of 4 meters. The BCVA score is the number of letters read correctly by the patient
Mean change in central retinal thickness from baseline
Central retinal thickness was measured using the Optical Coherence Tomography
Mean change in lesion area from baseline
The lesion area was measured using Fundus Fluorescein Angiography
Mean change in leakage area from baseline
The leakage area was measured using Fundus Fluorescein Angiography
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT04884399
First Posted
May 6, 2021
Last Updated
January 5, 2023
Sponsor
Shanghai Biomabs Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04884399
Brief Title
Phase I Study to Compare CMAB818 Injection and Lucentis® in Patients With Wet AMD
Official Title
A Randomized, Double-blind, Two-group Parallel, Positive-controlled Clinical Phase I Trial Comparing the Safety, Pharmacokinetics, Pharmacodynamics and Efficacy of CMAB818 and Lucentis® in Patients With Wet Age-related Macular Degeneration.
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
January 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Active, not recruiting
Study Start Date
June 3, 2021 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
December 22, 2022 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
May 2023 (Anticipated)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Shanghai Biomabs Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
This is a randomized, double-blind, two-group parallel, positive-controlled clinical Phase I trial comparing the safety, pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics and efficacy of CMAB818 and Lucentis® in patients with wet age-related macular degeneration.
Detailed Description
This is a phase I, randomized, double-blind, two-group parallel, positive-controlled clinical trial at four sites. Subjects will be sequentially enrolled according to the protocol in one of two cohorts and receive a single 0.5mg of CMAB818 or Lucentis® through intravitreal injection.
The primary objective is to assess the initial clinical safety of intravitreal injection of CMAB818 or Lucentis® in patients with wet age-related macular degeneration (wet-AMD).
The secondary objective are to assess immnogenicity, pharmacokinetic, pharmacodynamics and the initial clinical efficacy of intravitreal injection of CMAB818 or Lucentis® in patients with wet age-related macular degeneration (wet-AMD).
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Wet Age-related Macular Degeneration
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
24 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
CMAB818
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
0.5 mg by intravitreal injection once on the first day.
Arm Title
Lucentis®
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
0.5 mg by intravitreal injection once on the first day.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
CMAB818
Other Intervention Name(s)
Ranibizumab Injection
Intervention Description
vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) inhibitor
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Lucentis®
Other Intervention Name(s)
Ranibizumab Injection
Intervention Description
vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) inhibitor
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Number of Participants With Adverse Events That Are Related to Treatment
Description
An adverse event (AE) is defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical trial participant graded according to the common terminology criteria for adverse events (CTCAE) v.5.0 criteria, including clinically-significant changes in physical examinations, laboratory safety tests, ECG and vital signs
Time Frame
0~42 days
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Number of Participants With anti-drug antibody
Description
Blood samples were collected at the following time point: pre-dose, D14, D28, and D42
Time Frame
0~42 days
Title
Percentage of neutralizing antibody
Description
Subjects with a positive antibody response to ranibizumab were determined to test neutralizing antibody
Time Frame
0~42 days
Title
AUC(0-t)
Description
Blood samples were collected to measure the area under the concentration time curve from time 0 to last time
Time Frame
0~42 days
Title
Cmax
Description
Blood samples were collected to measure maximum concentration
Time Frame
0~42 days
Title
CL
Description
Blood samples were collected to measure clearance rate
Time Frame
0~42 days
Title
Half-life (t1/2)
Description
Blood samples were collected to measure half-life time
Time Frame
0~42 days
Title
Pharmacodynamics
Description
The plasma VEGF concentration from baseline were measured
Time Frame
0~42 days
Title
Mean change in best corrected visual acuity (BCVA) from baseline
Description
BCVA was measured using the Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) visualacuity (VA) chart starting at a test distance of 4 meters. The BCVA score is the number of letters read correctly by the patient
Time Frame
0~42 days
Title
Mean change in central retinal thickness from baseline
Description
Central retinal thickness was measured using the Optical Coherence Tomography
Time Frame
0~42 days
Title
Mean change in lesion area from baseline
Description
The lesion area was measured using Fundus Fluorescein Angiography
Time Frame
0~42 days
Title
Mean change in leakage area from baseline
Description
The leakage area was measured using Fundus Fluorescein Angiography
Time Frame
0~42 days
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
50 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
80 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Sign the informed consent, and able to receive follow-up according to the time stipulated by the trial;
50 years≤age≤80 years, male or female;
The target eye must meet the following requirements: newly occurring or relapsed subfoveal and perifoveal active choroidal neovascularization (CNV) lesions secondary to AMD; the best corrected visual acuity between 78-19 letters (including the boundary value, using Early Treatment of Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) charts, equivalent to Snellen visual acuity of 20/32 to 20/400); no refractive media opacity or myosis affecting fundus examination;
The best corrected visual acuity of the subject's non-target eye≥19 letters (using ETDRS charts, equivalent to Snellen visual acuity of 20/400).
Exclusion Criteria:
Previously received anti-VEGF drug treatment in either eye within 3 months before screening (e.g., aflibercept<Eylea®>, ranibizumab<Lucentis®>, bevacizumab<Avastin®>, Conbercept<Lumitin®>, etc.);
Active eye infection in either eye within 1 months before screening (including but not limited to Blepharitis, Conjunctivitis infective, Keratitis, Scleritis, Endophthalmitis);
History of vitreous hemorrhage within 3 months before screening;
History or presence of uncontrolled glaucoma (defined as intraocular pressure(IOP)>25 mmHg despite treatment with maximal medical therapy),or the optic fovea/optical disc ratio of the target eye caused by severe glaucoma > 0.8;
Previously received subconjunctival/intravitreal corticosteroids injection within 3 months (including subconjunctival/intravitreal long-acting implants within 6 months), or local ocular corticosteroids treatment in the target eye within 1 month before screening;
Previously received the following ophthalmic surgery such as verteporfin photodynamic therapy (PDT), macular translocation, glaucoma filtering, subfoveal laser photocoagulation, vitrectomy and transpupillary thermotherapy, and other submacular surgery or surgery used to treat age-related macular degeneration in the target eye;
Other ocular diseases other than wAMD that affect the central vision, such as dry AMD, venous occlusion, uveitis, diabetic retinopathy, vascular-like streaks, pathological myopia, retinal detachment, macular hole, etc. in the target eye;
Aphakia (excluding intraocular lenses) or rupture of the posterior lens capsule in the target eye [except for yttrium aluminum garnet (YAG) laser posterior capsulotomy after intraocular lens implantation];
History of rhegmatogenous retinal detachment or macular hole retinal detachment (stage 3 or 4), with retinal detachment, retinal pigment epithelial tear, or retinal traction in the macular area and epiretinal disease in the macular area in the target eye;
Current use or may need to use systemic drugs that can cause crystal toxicity, such as psoralen, risedronate sodium, tamoxifen, etc.;
Allergy to fluorescein sodium or indocyanine green, protein products for treatment or diagnosis, and more than 2 drugs and/or non-drugs;
History of surgical operations (except for minimally invasive surgery that has healed) or currently unhealed wounds, moderate to severe ulcers, fractures, etc. within 1 month before screening;
Presence of infectious diseases that require oral, intramuscular or intravenous administration;
Presence of active diffuse intravascular coagulation or obvious bleeding tendency or abnormal coagulation function before screening (prothrombin time ≥ 3 seconds of upper limit of normal value, activated partial thromboplastin time ≥ 10 seconds of upper limit of normal value);
History of myocardial infarction, cerebral infarction, unstable angina, coronary revascularization, New York College of Cardiology (NYHA) grade ≥ grade II cardiac insufficiency, severely unstable ventricular arrhythmia, and cerebrovascular accident (including transient ischemic attack) before screening;
Presence of systemic immune diseases (including but not limited to systemic lupus erythematosus, immune hemolytic anemia, hyperthyroidism);
Uncontrolled hypertension(defined assystolic blood pressure≥160 mmHg and/or diastolic blood pressure≥100 mmHg diastolic despite treatment with antihypertensive drugs;
Diabetes with uncontrolled blood glucose (defined as fasting blood glucose≥7.0 mmol/L);
Any uncontrollable clinical problems (including but not limited to serious mental, neurological, respiratory and other system diseases, as well as malignant tumors);
Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and/or aspartate aminotransferase (AST) higher than 1.5 times the laboratory upper limit of normal (ULN) and/or blood creatinine is higher than ULN and the investigator judges that the abnormality has clinical significance;
Concurrent with hepatitis B (positive hepatitis B virus surface antigen), hepatitis C (positive hepatitis C virus antibody), AIDS (positive human immunodeficiency virus antibody) or syphilis (positive syphilis antibody);
Pregnant and lactating women;
Refuse to take effective contraceptive measures during childbearing age throughout the study period;
Participated in any drug (excluding vitamins and minerals) and medical device clinical trials within 3 months before screening (if the drug has a long half-life and its 5 half-life time is greater than 3 months, then choose the 5 half-life time);
Any other situations that investigator thinks the subject is inappropriate to participate in this study.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Wenbin Wei, PhD
Organizational Affiliation
Beijing Tongren Hospital
Official's Role
Study Chair
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Xiuli Zhao, PhD
Organizational Affiliation
Beijing Tongren Hospital
Official's Role
Study Chair
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Peking University People'S Hospital
City
Beijing
State/Province
Beijing
ZIP/Postal Code
100044
Country
China
Facility Name
Beijing Tongren Hospital
City
Beijing
State/Province
Beijing
ZIP/Postal Code
100730
Country
China
Facility Name
Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University
City
Wuhan
State/Province
Hubei
ZIP/Postal Code
430060
Country
China
Facility Name
Shanghai General Hospital
City
Shanghai
State/Province
Shanghai
ZIP/Postal Code
200080
Country
China
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Learn more about this trial
Phase I Study to Compare CMAB818 Injection and Lucentis® in Patients With Wet AMD
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