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Study of Liposomal Annamycin for the Treatment of Subjects With Soft-Tissue Sarcomas (STS) With Pulmonary Metastases

Primary Purpose

Sarcoma,Soft Tissue, Pulmonary Metastasis

Status
Active
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Liposomal Annamycin (L-Annamycin)
Sponsored by
Moleculin Biotech, Inc.
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Sarcoma,Soft Tissue

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. The subject has a pathologically confirmed diagnosis of STS and documented lung metastases that are considered eligible for chemotherapy and not eligible for potentially curative surgical resection of pulmonary-only metastatic disease.
  2. The subject had prior anthracycline therapy (cumulative dose of ≤450 mg/m2) for their disease and has shown progression of disease prior to study entry.
  3. The subject must have measurable disease in the lung, defined as at a minimum, 1 lesion that can be accurately measured in at least one dimension of >10 mm. Subjects with extra-pulmonary disease are eligible.
  4. The subject has an estimated life expectancy of greater than 3 months.
  5. The subject has an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status ≤2.
  6. The subject is ≥18 years old at the time of signing informed consent.
  7. At least 2 weeks must have passed following treatment for their disease with chemotherapy, investigational therapy, targeted agents, biological agents, immune modulators, or radiotherapy, and any toxicities must have resolved to ≤ grade 1 or previous baseline levels no more than 4 weeks after completing therapy (except alopecia and polyneuropathy).
  8. The subject must have adequate laboratory results including the following:

    1. Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1500/mL and platelets ≥100,000/mL
    2. Hemoglobin ≥ 8.0 g/dL
    3. Adequate renal function (The Cockcroft-Gault equation will be used to estimate creatinine clearance. This equation is as follows: Creatinine clearance in milliliters per minute = [140-age] x body weight [kg]/72 x plasma creatinine [mg/dL]; multiplied by 0.85 for women. By using this equation, adequate renal function will be deemed to be a creatinine clearance of greater than 60 mL/minute)
    4. Bilirubin ≤1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN) (unless due to Gilbert's syndrome)
    5. Aspartate aminotransferase (serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase) and/or alanine aminotransferase (serum glutamic pyruvic transaminase) ≤ 2.5 × ULN (≤ 5 x ULN in subjects with liver metastases)
  9. The subject is able to understand and sign the informed consent document, can communicate with the Investigator, and can understand and comply with the requirements of the protocol.
  10. All subjects (men and women) agree to practice effective contraception during the entire study period and after discontinuing study drug, unless documentation of infertility exists.

    1. Sexually active, fertile women must use 2 effective forms of contraception (abstinence, intrauterine device, oral contraceptive, or double barrier device) from the time of informed consent and until at least 6 months after discontinuing study drug
    2. Sexually active men and their sexual partners must use effective contraceptive methods from the time of informed consent until at least 6 months after discontinuing study drug

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. The subject has any condition that, in the opinion of the Investigator, places the subject at unacceptable risk if they were to participate in the study.
  2. The subject has left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) <50%, valvular heart disease, or severe hypertension not controlled by medical therapy. Cardiac subjects with a New York Heart Association classification of 3 or 4 will be excluded, as will those with recent (≤ 6 months) myocardial infarction, unstable angina, or symptomatic congestive heart failure.
  3. The subject has a baseline QT/QTc interval >480 msec, a history of additional risk factors for torsade des pointes (e.g., heart failure, hypokalemia, family history of Long QT Syndrome) and use of concomitant medications that significantly prolong the QT/QTc interval.
  4. The subject has clinically relevant serious comorbid medical conditions including, but not limited to active infection, known positive status for human immunodeficiency virus or active hepatitis B or C, cirrhosis, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements.
  5. The subject is pregnant, lactating, or not using adequate contraception.
  6. The subject has a known allergy to study drug or excipients.
  7. The subject is required to use moderate or strong inhibitors and inducers of Cytochrome P450 family enzymes CYP3A and CYP2B and transporters that cannot be held 3 days before treatment and on the day of treatment.

Sites / Locations

  • Sarcoma Oncology Center
  • Washington University
  • Rutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey
  • Ohio State University
  • The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

Liposomal Annamycin (L-Annamycin)

Arm Description

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Dose Limiting Toxicity
Number of patients with a dose limiting toxicity (DLT) at each dose evaluated

Secondary Outcome Measures

Efficacy of L-Annamycin
Determine preliminary efficacy of L-Annamycin as per revised Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) guidelines (version 1.1)
Area Under the Plasma Concentration Versus Time Curve (AUC) of L-Annamycin
Determine pharmacokinetics of L-Annamycin and its metabolite, annamycinol as measured by AUC

Full Information

First Posted
May 4, 2021
Last Updated
October 23, 2023
Sponsor
Moleculin Biotech, Inc.
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04887298
Brief Title
Study of Liposomal Annamycin for the Treatment of Subjects With Soft-Tissue Sarcomas (STS) With Pulmonary Metastases
Official Title
Phase 1B/2 Study Of Liposomal Annamycin (L-Annamycin) In Subjects With Previously Treated Soft-Tissue Sarcomas With Pulmonary Metastases
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
October 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Active, not recruiting
Study Start Date
June 5, 2021 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
May 2024 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
May 2024 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Moleculin Biotech, Inc.

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This is a multi-center, open-label, single-arm study that in Phase 1b will determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD)/ recommended phase 2 dose (RP2D) and safety of L-Annamycin and in Phase 2 will explore the efficacy of L- Annamycin as a single agent for the treatment of subjects with STS with lung metastases for which chemotherapy is considered appropriate.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Sarcoma,Soft Tissue, Pulmonary Metastasis

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1, Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Sequential Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
36 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Liposomal Annamycin (L-Annamycin)
Arm Type
Experimental
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Liposomal Annamycin (L-Annamycin)
Intervention Description
2-hour intravenous (IV) infusion of L-Annamycin on Day 1 followed by 20 days off of study drug (i.e., 1 treatment cycle= 21 days)
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Dose Limiting Toxicity
Description
Number of patients with a dose limiting toxicity (DLT) at each dose evaluated
Time Frame
21 days
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Efficacy of L-Annamycin
Description
Determine preliminary efficacy of L-Annamycin as per revised Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) guidelines (version 1.1)
Time Frame
At the end of every other treatment cycle ( each cycle is 21 days)
Title
Area Under the Plasma Concentration Versus Time Curve (AUC) of L-Annamycin
Description
Determine pharmacokinetics of L-Annamycin and its metabolite, annamycinol as measured by AUC
Time Frame
Cycle 1 Day 1 ( each cycle is 21 days)

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: The subject has a pathologically confirmed diagnosis of STS. The subject must have radiographically measurable disease in the lung that can be assessed using RECIST v.1.1 (defined as the presence of at least one lesion on MRI or CT scan that can be accurately measured with the longest diameter in at least one dimension of ≥10 mm). Subjects with extra-pulmonary disease are eligible. The subject has documented lung metastases that are considerable eligible for chemotherapy and not eligible for potentially curative surgical resection of pulmonary-only metastatic disease. The subject had prior therapy for their disease and has shown progression of disease prior to study entry. If the subject received prior anthracycline therapy, they must have received a cumulative dose of ≤ 450 mg/m2. The subject has an estimated life expectancy of greater than 3 months. The subject has an ECOG performance status ≤2. The subject is ≥18 years old at the time of signing informed consent. At least 2 weeks must have passed following treatment for subject's disease with chemotherapy, investigational therapy, targeted agents, biological agents, immune modulators, or radiotherapy. Any toxicities must have resolved to ≤ grade 1 or previous baseline levels no more than 4 weeks after completing therapy (except alopecia and polyneuropathy). The subject must have the following adequate laboratory results within 72 hours of starting protocol therapy: Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1500/mL Platelet count ≥100,000/mL Hemoglobin ≥ 8.0 g/dL Adequate renal function (The Cockcroft-Gault equation will be used to estimate creatinine clearance. CrCl (male) = ([140-age] x weight in kg) / (serum creatinine x 72) CrCl (female) = ([140-age] x weight in kg) / (serum creatinine x 72) x .85 Bilirubin ≤1.5 x ULN (unless due to Gilbert's syndrome) Aspartate aminotransferase (serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase) and/or alanine aminotransferase (serum glutamic pyruvic transaminase) ≤ 2.5 × ULN (≤ 5 x ULN in subjects with liver metastases) The subject is able to understand and sign the informed consent document, can communicate with the Investigator, and can understand and comply with the requirements of the protocol. All subjects must agree to practice effective contraception during the entire study period and after discontinuing study drug, unless documentation of infertility exists. Sexually active, fertile women must agree to use 2 effective forms of contraception (abstinence, intrauterine device, oral contraceptive, or double barrier device) from the time of informed consent and until at least 6 months after discontinuing study drug Sexually active men and their sexual partners must agree to use effective contraceptive methods from the time of informed consent until at least 6 months after discontinuing study drug Exclusion Criteria: The subject has any uncontrolled intercurrent illness that, in the opinion of the Investigator, would place the subject at unacceptable risk to participate in the study. Examples include, but are not limited to: Ongoing or active infection Known positive status for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) or active hepatitis B or C Cirrhosis Psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements The subject has any of the following cardiotoxicities: Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) <50% Valvular heart disease Severe hypertension not controlled by medical therapy New York Heart Association classification of 3 or 4 (Appendix B) Recent (≤ 6 months) myocardial infarction Unstable angina Symptomatic congestive heart failure Baseline QT/QTc interval >480 msec History of additional risk factors for torsade des pointes (e.g., heart failure, hypokalemia, family history of Long QT Syndrome) Use of concomitant medications that significantly prolong the QT/QTc interval The subject is pregnant (must have negative serum or urine pregnancy test) or lactating. The subject has a known allergy to study drug, L-Annamycin, or excipients. The subject is required to use moderate or strong inhibitors and inducers of Cytochrome P450 family enzymes CYP3A and CYP2B and transporters that cannot be held 3 days before treatment and on the day of treatment (Appendix E). The subject is unable to comply with the safety monitoring requirements.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Robert Shepard, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Moleculin Biotech, Inc.
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Sarcoma Oncology Center
City
Santa Monica
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
90403
Country
United States
Facility Name
Washington University
City
Saint Louis
State/Province
Missouri
ZIP/Postal Code
63110
Country
United States
Facility Name
Rutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey
City
New Brunswick
State/Province
New Jersey
ZIP/Postal Code
08903
Country
United States
Facility Name
Ohio State University
City
Columbus
State/Province
Ohio
ZIP/Postal Code
43210
Country
United States
Facility Name
The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center
City
Houston
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
77030
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Learn more about this trial

Study of Liposomal Annamycin for the Treatment of Subjects With Soft-Tissue Sarcomas (STS) With Pulmonary Metastases

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