CAR-T Followed by Bispecific Antibodies
Primary Purpose
Large B-cell Lymphoma, DLBCL - Diffuse Large B Cell Lymphoma
Status
Recruiting
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
mosunetuzumab
glofitamab
obinutuzumab
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Large B-cell Lymphoma
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Life expectancy of at least 12 weeks
- History of relapsed or refractory large B-cell lymphoma (including transformed follicular lymphoma, and follicular lymphoma Grade 3B) who have relapsed after or failed to respond to at least two prior standard systemic treatment regimens that include at least one prior regimen containing an anthracycline and at least one containing an anti-CD20-directed therapy and for whom there is no available therapy expected to improve survival (e.g., standard chemotherapy, autologous or allogeneic stem cell transplant).
- PET/CT scan (preferred), diagnostic CT scan, or MRI prior to CAR-T cell therapy, with at least one bi-dimensionally measurable lesion (≥ 1.5 cm for nodal lesion or ≥ 1cm for extra-nodal lesions in largest dimension by low-dose computerized tomography [CT] scan with FDG-uptake ≥ liver); this imaging must have been obtained within 56 days of receiving CAR T cell therapy.
- PET/CT scan (preferred), diagnostic CT scan, or MRI with at least one bi-dimensionally measurable lesion (≥ 1.5 cm for nodal lesion or ≥ 1cm for extra-nodal lesions in largest dimension by low-dose computerized tomography [CT] scan with FDG-uptake ≥ liver); this imaging documenting measurable disease must be obtained at least day +30 after CAR T cell infusion and prior to cycle 1 day 1.
- Be at least 30 days after CAR T-cell infusion at time of study enrollment.
- Adequate laboratory studies,
- Ability and willingness to take proper contraceptive precautions
Exclusion Criteria:
- Had > Grade 3 cytokine release syndrome (CRS) by ASTCT criteria32 after CAR-T therapy or who have unresolved CRS after CAR-T therapy
- Had ≥ grade 2 neurologic toxicity by ASTCT criteria after CAR-T therapy or who have active neurologic toxicity after CAR-T therapy
- Treated with axicabtagene ciloleucel
- Inability to comply with protocol-mandated hospitalization and activities restrictions in the investigators' decision
- Pregnant or lactating, or intending to become pregnant during the study or within 3 months after the last dose of bispecific antibody or 18 months of obinutuzumab, whichever comes later
- Prior solid organ transplantation
- History of autoimmune disease, including but not limited to myocarditis, pneumonitis, myasthenia gravis, myositis, autoimmune hepatitis, systemic lupus erythematosus, rheumatoid arthritis, inflammatory bowel disease, vascular thrombosis associated with antiphospholipid syndrome, Wegener's granulomatosis, Sjögren's syndrome, Guillain-Barré syndrome, multiple sclerosis, uveitis, vasculitis, or glomerulonephritis
- History of confirmed progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy (PML)
- History of severe allergic or anaphylactic reactions to monoclonal antibody therapy (or recombinant antibody-related fusion proteins)
- History of other malignancy that could affect compliance with the protocol or interpretation of results Significant cardiovascular disease such as New York Heart Association Class III or IV cardiac disease, myocardial infarction within the last 6 months, unstable arrhythmias, or unstable angina)
- Significant active pulmonary disease (e.g., bronchospasm and/or obstructive pulmonary disease) requiring oxygen or corticosteroid use.
- Known active bacterial, viral, fungal, mycobacterial, parasitic, or other infection (excluding fungal infections of nail beds) at study enrollment, or any major documented infection requiring treatment with IV antibiotics or hospitalization within 2 weeks prior to first mosunetuzumab or glofitamab administration. Empiric or prophylactic antibiotics administered during neutropenia or neutropenic fever without microbiologic evidence of infection do not exclude patients.
- Recent major surgery within 4 weeks prior to first mosunetuzumab or glofitamab administration
- Active or chronic infection(s) would have increased risks for toxicity if treated with bispecific antibody therapy, thus will be excluded.
- Administration of a live, attenuated vaccine within 4 weeks before first dose of study treatment or anticipation that such a live attenuated vaccine will be required during the study
- Received systemic immunosuppressive medications (including but not limited to cyclophosphamide, azathioprine, methotrexate, thalidomide, and anti-tumor necrosis factor agents) with the exception of corticosteroid treatment < 20 mg/day prednisone or equivalent within 2 weeks prior to first dose of bispecific antibody
- History of drug or alcohol abuse within 12 months prior to screening in the investigator's judgment
- Any serious medical condition or abnormality in clinical laboratory tests that, in the investigator's and/or Medical Monitor's judgment, precludes the patient's safe participation in and completion of the study, or which could affect compliance with the protocol or interpretation of results
Sites / Locations
- Abramson Cancer Center of the University of PennsylvaniaRecruiting
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Experimental
Arm Label
Cohort 1
Cohort 2
Arm Description
Participants receive mosunetuzumab 60 mg for cycles 1 and 2 (although fractionated for cycle 1), and 30 mg for all subsequent cycles after standard-of-care therapy with CD19-directed CAR T-cells
Participants receive obinutuzumab (1000 mg for each subject) and glofitamab after standard-of-care therapy with CD19-directed CAR T-cells. The dose of glofitamab for each subject will be 30 mg, other than for cycle 1, which will be 12.5 mg glofitamab fractionated over two weeks.
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Assessment of the percentage of subjects who achieve a complete metabolic response at 26 weeks from date of first infusion as measured by Cheson 14 (ie Lugano) criteria
Complete response will be assessed using Cheson 2014 or Lugano criteria, utilizing simple 5 point score (Deauville score). For this study complete response will be a score of 1 (no uptake), 2 (uptake ≤ mediastinum), or 3 (uptake >mediastinum but ≤ liver, with no new lesions, and no FDG-uptake in the bone marrow, that is not expected (i.e. due to growth factors or therapy
Assessment of the percentage of subjects who experienced non-hematologic dose limiting toxicity associated with early administration of Mosunetuzumab following SOC CAR-T Cell therapy.
DLTs include the following: unexpected ≥grade 3 non-hematologic that is at least possibly related to the study drug, any grade 3 event that does not improve to ≤ grade 2 within 72 hours, any grade 3 AST, ALT or total bilirubin that lasts more than 72 hours in the absence of other causes, ≥ grade 3 neurotoxicity or seizure of any grade.
Cytokine Relsease Syndrome: CRS grade 4, Grade 3 CRS that does not improve to ≤ grade 2 within 72 hours.
Grade 1: Temperature ≥ 38°C, no hypotension, no hypoxia. Grade 2: Temperature ≥ 38°C, hypotension not requiring vasopressors and/or hypoxia requiring low flow nasal cannula. Grade 3: Temperature ≥ 38°C, hypotension requiring a vasopressor and/or requiring high flow oxygen. Grade 4: Temperature ≥ 38°C, hypotension requiring multiple vasopressor and/or requiring positive pressure, intubation or mechanical ventilation.
Assessment of the percentage of subjects who experience non-hematologic dose limiting toxicity associated with early administration of glofitimab following SOC CAR-T Cell therapy.
Non-hematologic DLTs include the following: unexpected ≥grade 3 non-hematologic that is at least possibly related to the study drug, any grade 3 event that does not improve to ≤ grade 2 within 72 hours, any grade 3 AST, ALT or total bilirubin that lasts more than 72 hours in the absence of other causes, ≥ grade 3 neurotoxicity or seizure of any grade.
Cytokine Relsease Syndrome: CRS grade 4, Grade 3 CRS that does not improve to ≤ grade 2 within 72 hours.
Grade 1: Temperature ≥ 38°C, no hypotension, no hypoxia. Grade 2: Temperature ≥ 38°C, hypotension not requiring vasopressors and/or hypoxia requiring low flow nasal cannula. Grade 3: Temperature ≥ 38°C, hypotension requiring a vasopressor and/or requiring high flow oxygen. Grade 4: Temperature ≥ 38°C, hypotension requiring multiple vasopressor and/or requiring positive pressure, intubation or mechanical ventilation.
Assessment of the percentage of subjects who experience hematologic dose limiting toxicity associated with early administration of Mosunetuzumab and glofitimab following SOC CAR-T Cell therapy in patients who stop therapy after 2 cycles.
Dose limiting hematologic toxicities will be measured by the following: ANC < 1000/uL despite G-CSF support, Hgb < 7 g/dL despite transfusion support, Plt < 50,000/uL that lasts for at least 7 days
Hematologic DLTS that occur within the first 60 days following CAR-T Cell therapy will not be included in this assessment.
Secondary Outcome Measures
Determine Response Duration
Average length of response in months of any partial or complete metabolic responses
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT04889716
First Posted
May 7, 2021
Last Updated
May 3, 2023
Sponsor
Abramson Cancer Center at Penn Medicine
Collaborators
Genentech, Inc.
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04889716
Brief Title
CAR-T Followed by Bispecific Antibodies
Official Title
Phase II Study of Dual Targeting of CD19 and CD20 Antigens Using Sequential CD19-directed 4-1BB-CD3ζ CAR-T Cells Followed by Mosunetuzumab or Glofitamab in Relapsed or Refractory Diffuse Large B-cell or Transformed Follicular Lymphomas
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
May 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Recruiting
Study Start Date
November 5, 2021 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
December 31, 2024 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
December 31, 2025 (Anticipated)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Abramson Cancer Center at Penn Medicine
Collaborators
Genentech, Inc.
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
The research study is being conducted to test the safety and effectiveness of the experimental drug mosunetuzumab (Cohort 1) or obinutuzumab and glofitamab (Cohort 2) when given after CAR (genetically modified) T cells. The study is for patients who have already received a CAR T-cell infusion. Some patients who join the study will receive mosunetuzumab, other patients later in the study may receive a different experimental drug (glofitamab, in combination with obinutuzumab).
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Large B-cell Lymphoma, DLBCL - Diffuse Large B Cell Lymphoma
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Sequential Assignment
Model Description
Cohort 1 subjects will receive mosunetuzumab. Pending demonstrated safety of cohort 1, the trial will progress to cohort 2, in which subjects will receive glofitamab with obinutuzumab.
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Non-Randomized
Enrollment
42 (Anticipated)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Cohort 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Participants receive mosunetuzumab 60 mg for cycles 1 and 2 (although fractionated for cycle 1), and 30 mg for all subsequent cycles after standard-of-care therapy with CD19-directed CAR T-cells
Arm Title
Cohort 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Participants receive obinutuzumab (1000 mg for each subject) and glofitamab after standard-of-care therapy with CD19-directed CAR T-cells. The dose of glofitamab for each subject will be 30 mg, other than for cycle 1, which will be 12.5 mg glofitamab fractionated over two weeks.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
mosunetuzumab
Other Intervention Name(s)
RO7030816, BTCT4465A, Lunsumio
Intervention Description
1 mg IV on Cycle 1 Day 1; 2 mg IV Cycle 1 Day 8; 60 mg IV Cycle 1 Day 15; 60 mg IV on Cycle 2 Day 1 and then 30 mg IV every 21 days beginning Cycle 2 Day 1 through Cycle 17.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
glofitamab
Other Intervention Name(s)
CD20 TCB, RO7082859
Intervention Description
2.5 mg IV Cycle 1 Day 8; 10 mg IV Cycle 1 Day 15 then 30 mg every 21 days beginning Cycle 2 Day 1 through Cycle 12
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
obinutuzumab
Other Intervention Name(s)
Gazyva, Gazyvaro, RO5072759, huMAb <CD20>, GA101
Intervention Description
1000 mg IV on Cycle 1 Day 1.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Assessment of the percentage of subjects who achieve a complete metabolic response at 26 weeks from date of first infusion as measured by Cheson 14 (ie Lugano) criteria
Description
Complete response will be assessed using Cheson 2014 or Lugano criteria, utilizing simple 5 point score (Deauville score). For this study complete response will be a score of 1 (no uptake), 2 (uptake ≤ mediastinum), or 3 (uptake >mediastinum but ≤ liver, with no new lesions, and no FDG-uptake in the bone marrow, that is not expected (i.e. due to growth factors or therapy
Time Frame
26 weeks from date of first infusion of investigational agent
Title
Assessment of the percentage of subjects who experienced non-hematologic dose limiting toxicity associated with early administration of Mosunetuzumab following SOC CAR-T Cell therapy.
Description
DLTs include the following: unexpected ≥grade 3 non-hematologic that is at least possibly related to the study drug, any grade 3 event that does not improve to ≤ grade 2 within 72 hours, any grade 3 AST, ALT or total bilirubin that lasts more than 72 hours in the absence of other causes, ≥ grade 3 neurotoxicity or seizure of any grade.
Cytokine Relsease Syndrome: CRS grade 4, Grade 3 CRS that does not improve to ≤ grade 2 within 72 hours.
Grade 1: Temperature ≥ 38°C, no hypotension, no hypoxia. Grade 2: Temperature ≥ 38°C, hypotension not requiring vasopressors and/or hypoxia requiring low flow nasal cannula. Grade 3: Temperature ≥ 38°C, hypotension requiring a vasopressor and/or requiring high flow oxygen. Grade 4: Temperature ≥ 38°C, hypotension requiring multiple vasopressor and/or requiring positive pressure, intubation or mechanical ventilation.
Time Frame
42 days from the date of first infusion of mosunetuzumab
Title
Assessment of the percentage of subjects who experience non-hematologic dose limiting toxicity associated with early administration of glofitimab following SOC CAR-T Cell therapy.
Description
Non-hematologic DLTs include the following: unexpected ≥grade 3 non-hematologic that is at least possibly related to the study drug, any grade 3 event that does not improve to ≤ grade 2 within 72 hours, any grade 3 AST, ALT or total bilirubin that lasts more than 72 hours in the absence of other causes, ≥ grade 3 neurotoxicity or seizure of any grade.
Cytokine Relsease Syndrome: CRS grade 4, Grade 3 CRS that does not improve to ≤ grade 2 within 72 hours.
Grade 1: Temperature ≥ 38°C, no hypotension, no hypoxia. Grade 2: Temperature ≥ 38°C, hypotension not requiring vasopressors and/or hypoxia requiring low flow nasal cannula. Grade 3: Temperature ≥ 38°C, hypotension requiring a vasopressor and/or requiring high flow oxygen. Grade 4: Temperature ≥ 38°C, hypotension requiring multiple vasopressor and/or requiring positive pressure, intubation or mechanical ventilation.
Time Frame
63 days from the date of first infusion of glofitimab
Title
Assessment of the percentage of subjects who experience hematologic dose limiting toxicity associated with early administration of Mosunetuzumab and glofitimab following SOC CAR-T Cell therapy in patients who stop therapy after 2 cycles.
Description
Dose limiting hematologic toxicities will be measured by the following: ANC < 1000/uL despite G-CSF support, Hgb < 7 g/dL despite transfusion support, Plt < 50,000/uL that lasts for at least 7 days
Hematologic DLTS that occur within the first 60 days following CAR-T Cell therapy will not be included in this assessment.
Time Frame
63 days from the date of the first infusion or glofitimab or mosunetuzumab
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Determine Response Duration
Description
Average length of response in months of any partial or complete metabolic responses
Time Frame
from time of first response assessment to up to five years from last dose of bispecific antibody therapy
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Life expectancy of at least 12 weeks
History of relapsed or refractory large B-cell lymphoma (including transformed follicular lymphoma, and follicular lymphoma Grade 3B) who have relapsed after or failed to respond to at least two prior standard systemic treatment regimens that include at least one prior regimen containing an anthracycline and at least one containing an anti-CD20-directed therapy and for whom there is no available therapy expected to improve survival (e.g., standard chemotherapy, autologous or allogeneic stem cell transplant).
PET/CT scan (preferred), diagnostic CT scan, or MRI prior to CAR-T cell therapy, with at least one bi-dimensionally measurable lesion (≥ 1.5 cm for nodal lesion or ≥ 1cm for extra-nodal lesions in largest dimension by low-dose computerized tomography [CT] scan with FDG-uptake ≥ liver); this imaging must have been obtained within 56 days of receiving CAR T cell therapy.
PET/CT scan (preferred), diagnostic CT scan, or MRI with at least one bi-dimensionally measurable lesion (≥ 1.5 cm for nodal lesion or ≥ 1cm for extra-nodal lesions in largest dimension by low-dose computerized tomography [CT] scan with FDG-uptake ≥ liver); this imaging documenting measurable disease must be obtained at least day +30 after CAR T cell infusion and prior to cycle 1 day 1.
Be at least 30 days after CAR T-cell infusion at time of study enrollment.
Adequate laboratory studies,
Ability and willingness to take proper contraceptive precautions
Exclusion Criteria:
Had > Grade 3 cytokine release syndrome (CRS) by ASTCT criteria32 after CAR-T therapy or who have unresolved CRS after CAR-T therapy
Had ≥ grade 2 neurologic toxicity by ASTCT criteria after CAR-T therapy or who have active neurologic toxicity after CAR-T therapy
Treated with axicabtagene ciloleucel
Inability to comply with protocol-mandated hospitalization and activities restrictions in the investigators' decision
Pregnant or lactating, or intending to become pregnant during the study or within 3 months after the last dose of bispecific antibody or 18 months of obinutuzumab, whichever comes later
Prior solid organ transplantation
History of autoimmune disease, including but not limited to myocarditis, pneumonitis, myasthenia gravis, myositis, autoimmune hepatitis, systemic lupus erythematosus, rheumatoid arthritis, inflammatory bowel disease, vascular thrombosis associated with antiphospholipid syndrome, Wegener's granulomatosis, Sjögren's syndrome, Guillain-Barré syndrome, multiple sclerosis, uveitis, vasculitis, or glomerulonephritis
History of confirmed progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy (PML)
History of severe allergic or anaphylactic reactions to monoclonal antibody therapy (or recombinant antibody-related fusion proteins)
History of other malignancy that could affect compliance with the protocol or interpretation of results Significant cardiovascular disease such as New York Heart Association Class III or IV cardiac disease, myocardial infarction within the last 6 months, unstable arrhythmias, or unstable angina)
Significant active pulmonary disease (e.g., bronchospasm and/or obstructive pulmonary disease) requiring oxygen or corticosteroid use.
Known active bacterial, viral, fungal, mycobacterial, parasitic, or other infection (excluding fungal infections of nail beds) at study enrollment, or any major documented infection requiring treatment with IV antibiotics or hospitalization within 2 weeks prior to first mosunetuzumab or glofitamab administration. Empiric or prophylactic antibiotics administered during neutropenia or neutropenic fever without microbiologic evidence of infection do not exclude patients.
Recent major surgery within 4 weeks prior to first mosunetuzumab or glofitamab administration
Active or chronic infection(s) would have increased risks for toxicity if treated with bispecific antibody therapy, thus will be excluded.
Administration of a live, attenuated vaccine within 4 weeks before first dose of study treatment or anticipation that such a live attenuated vaccine will be required during the study
Received systemic immunosuppressive medications (including but not limited to cyclophosphamide, azathioprine, methotrexate, thalidomide, and anti-tumor necrosis factor agents) with the exception of corticosteroid treatment < 20 mg/day prednisone or equivalent within 2 weeks prior to first dose of bispecific antibody
History of drug or alcohol abuse within 12 months prior to screening in the investigator's judgment
Any serious medical condition or abnormality in clinical laboratory tests that, in the investigator's and/or Medical Monitor's judgment, precludes the patient's safe participation in and completion of the study, or which could affect compliance with the protocol or interpretation of results
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Rachel Lundberg, PA-C
Phone
215-615-5858
Email
Rachel.Lundberg@pennmedicine.upenn.edu
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Kaitlin Kennard, RN
Phone
215-615-5858
Email
Kaitlin.Kennard@pennmedicine.upenn.edu
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Stephen J. Schuster, MD
Organizational Affiliation
University of Pennsylvania
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Abramson Cancer Center of the University of Pennsylvania
City
Philadelphia
State/Province
Pennsylvania
ZIP/Postal Code
19104
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Stephen J. Schuster, MD
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Elise A. Chong, MD
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Jakub Svoboda, MD
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Learn more about this trial
CAR-T Followed by Bispecific Antibodies
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