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Extended-infusion of Piperacillin-Tazobactam Versus Intermittent Infusion

Primary Purpose

Gram-Negative Infections

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
Egypt
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Piperacillin/Tazobactam Continuous infusion
Piperacillin/Tazobactam Intermittent infusion
Sponsored by
Ain Shams University
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Gram-Negative Infections focused on measuring Antibiotics, Beta-lactams, Continuous administration

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 74 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Adults aged 18-74 years
  • Expected ICU stay more than 24 hours

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Allergy or potential allergy to the study medications

    • Pregnancy
    • Patients with CrCl< 20 ml/min or on dialysis
    • Cancer patients

Sites / Locations

  • Cairo University Hospitals

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Other

Other

Arm Label

Piperacillin/Tazobactam Intermittent infusion

Piperacillin/Tazobactam Continuous infusion

Arm Description

4.5 gm Piperacillin/Tazobactam I.V intermittent over 30 min. every 8 hours.

4.5 gm Piperacillin/Tazobactam I.V extended infusion over 4 hours every 8 hours.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Clinical cure
Clinical cure, expressed in percentage, will be considered fulfilled if all the following criteria are met : Cure or improvement of clinical signs and symptoms caused by the infection, normalized WBCs and body temperature.
Total cost
Cost in Dollars (prices of drugs ,supplies prices, preparation, administration, daily hospital stay cost )

Secondary Outcome Measures

ICU Length of stay
ICU Length of stay in Days
Mortality
percentage
Readmission within 30- days
Days
Adverse drug events
Any adverse event occurring during study drug administration

Full Information

First Posted
April 19, 2021
Last Updated
May 18, 2021
Sponsor
Ain Shams University
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04895657
Brief Title
Extended-infusion of Piperacillin-Tazobactam Versus Intermittent Infusion
Official Title
Extended-infusion Piperacillin-Tazobactam Versus Intermittent-Infusion Dosing Strategy in Critically Ill Patients With Suspected or Confirmed Bacterial Infections.
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
May 2021
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
July 27, 2018 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
January 26, 2020 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
January 26, 2020 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Ain Shams University

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
Continuous-infusion of piperacillin/tazobactam over 4 hrs instead of 30-minute intermittent dosage regimen has shown observable outcomes. Our objective is to assess whether continuous infusion of piperacillin/tazobactam is superior in terms of efficacy, safety and cost to the intermittent regimen to treat suspected or proved infections due to gram negative bacteria. The setting is Critical Care Medicine Department at Cairo University Hospitals. Methods A prospective randomized comparative study.
Detailed Description
A total of 56 patients were recruited from ICU- Cairo University Hospitals. All adult critically ill patients admitted to Critical Care Medicine Department with suspected or confirmed bacterial infections on admission or during their ICU stay were assessed for inclusion into the study. All patients were subjected to the following: A. Patient's full history: Age, sex ,medical history ,concurrent diseases, concurrent medications B. Patient evaluation and assessment: The following were evaluated at baseline and periodically thereafter until day of stopping antibiotic, discharge and/or death : Kidney functions (Serum creatinine, blood urea nitrogen) Liver functions (ALT, AST, Bil D, Bil T, Albumin) Complete blood count Microbiological Evaluation: Cultures and sensitivity tests from suspected site of infection Clinical signs and symptoms of infection documented by the attending physician on patient's medical record APACHE II Variables

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Gram-Negative Infections
Keywords
Antibiotics, Beta-lactams, Continuous administration

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 4
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
56 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Piperacillin/Tazobactam Intermittent infusion
Arm Type
Other
Arm Description
4.5 gm Piperacillin/Tazobactam I.V intermittent over 30 min. every 8 hours.
Arm Title
Piperacillin/Tazobactam Continuous infusion
Arm Type
Other
Arm Description
4.5 gm Piperacillin/Tazobactam I.V extended infusion over 4 hours every 8 hours.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Piperacillin/Tazobactam Continuous infusion
Other Intervention Name(s)
Piprataz injection
Intervention Description
Continuous infusion
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Piperacillin/Tazobactam Intermittent infusion
Other Intervention Name(s)
Piprataz injection
Intervention Description
Intermittent infusion
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Clinical cure
Description
Clinical cure, expressed in percentage, will be considered fulfilled if all the following criteria are met : Cure or improvement of clinical signs and symptoms caused by the infection, normalized WBCs and body temperature.
Time Frame
ICU length of stay, assessed up to 30 days
Title
Total cost
Description
Cost in Dollars (prices of drugs ,supplies prices, preparation, administration, daily hospital stay cost )
Time Frame
ICU length of stay, assessed up to 30 days
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
ICU Length of stay
Description
ICU Length of stay in Days
Time Frame
ICU length of stay, assessed up to 30 days
Title
Mortality
Description
percentage
Time Frame
ICU length of stay, assessed up to 30 days
Title
Readmission within 30- days
Description
Days
Time Frame
30 days
Title
Adverse drug events
Description
Any adverse event occurring during study drug administration
Time Frame
ICU length of stay, assessed up to 30 days

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
74 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Adults aged 18-74 years Expected ICU stay more than 24 hours Exclusion Criteria: Allergy or potential allergy to the study medications Pregnancy Patients with CrCl< 20 ml/min or on dialysis Cancer patients
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Cairo University Hospitals
City
Cairo
Country
Egypt

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No

Learn more about this trial

Extended-infusion of Piperacillin-Tazobactam Versus Intermittent Infusion

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