Study of Safety and Efficiency of the Use of Neutral Argon Plasma in Cyto-reduction of Miliary Implants in the Peritoneal Surface. (Plasmajet)
Primary Purpose
Peritoneal Carcinomatosis
Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Spain
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Use of plasma of neutral argon
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional other trial for Peritoneal Carcinomatosis focused on measuring Peritoneal carcinomatosis, Cancer, Neutral argon plasma
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients diagnosed with peritoneal carcinomatosis (an attempt will be made to cover all histological types of carcinomatosis in similar distribution as 2 patients with carcinomatosis of colonic origin, 2 patients with carcinomatosis of ovarian origin, 2 patients with peritoneal pseudomyxoma, 2 patients with peritoneal mesothelioma and 2 patients with carcinomatosis of gastric origin) with PCI greater than 0 in regions 10-13, and that have been selected as candidates for cytoreductive surgery + HIPEC or for laparoscopy-laparotomy explorer (selection criteria established according to clinical practice usual), and that present peritoneal miliary dissemination consistent with the characteristics of this study for the tissue under examination (implants smaller than 0.25 cm, CC1).
- Signature of specific informed consent for participation in this study and to obtain biological samples.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients not suitable for CRS and HIPEC, according to the clinical criteria of the Surgery Unit Oncology and multidisciplinary committee.
- Refusal of the patient to participate in the study.
Sites / Locations
- University Hospital Reina Sofia
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Label
Use of plasma of neutral argon
Arm Description
Use of plasma of neutral argon in the eradication of tumor implants at the mesentery level, with different doses (established according to the percentage of energy used) and distances of application and time. It will also be compared in-vivo with control therapy of Monopolar electrofulguration at a power of 100 in cut mode with ball-tip terminal.
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Pathological evaluation
Pathological evaluation, in the Pathological Anatomy service of the University Hospital Reina Sofía, of both samples of peritoneum and evaluation of the presence of cells tumors and degree of tissue destruction, after performing the procedure according to the indications of the "Interventions" section.
The specimens will be fixed in formaldehyde for about 48 hours and cut and fixed in paraffin. They will be stained with hematoxylin and eosin according to protocol, after being cut in the area of greatest macroscopic lesion produced by the device. It will be used microscopy and optical micrometer to measure the depth of vaporization of the tissue, as well as damage to adjacent healthy tissue.
Depth is measured from a line parallel to the surrounding tissue to the point deeper tissue evaporation. As all quadrants will include tumor implants, they will also have flat tissue without tumor and it will be which the depth is measured from.
Secondary Outcome Measures
Evaluation of mesentery vascular damage and damage to the intestinal serosa.
Evaluation of mesentery vascular damage and damage to the intestinal serosa. It will be evaluated in-vivo and it will be analyzed by a third party on video.
Morbidity associated with treatment.
Evaluation of morbidity associated with treatment. Using CTCAE scale v4.0 30 days after the intervention. We will pay special attention to events associated with hemoperitoneum, intestinal fistulas or intestinal perforations.
Mortality associated with treatment.
Evaluation of mortality associated with treatment. Using CTCAE scale v4.0 30 days after the intervention. We will pay special attention to events associated with hemoperitoneum, intestinal fistulas or intestinal perforations.
Global morbidity.
Evaluation of global morbidity using CTCAE v 4.0 scale.
Global mortality.
Evaluation of global mortality using CTCAE v 4.0 scale.
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT04904042
First Posted
May 18, 2021
Last Updated
May 30, 2022
Sponsor
Maimónides Biomedical Research Institute of Córdoba
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04904042
Brief Title
Study of Safety and Efficiency of the Use of Neutral Argon Plasma in Cyto-reduction of Miliary Implants in the Peritoneal Surface.
Acronym
Plasmajet
Official Title
Phase I/II Study of Efficiency and Single-arm Safety on the Use of Neutral Argon Plasma in Cyto-reduction of Miliary Implants in the Peritoneal Surface.
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
May 2022
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
June 1, 2021 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
April 3, 2022 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
May 3, 2022 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Maimónides Biomedical Research Institute of Córdoba
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
Neutral argon plasma vaporization shows little damage to normal tissue and allows a complete removal of tumor tissue, that is, without leaving any cell debris viable tumor.
Our primary objective is to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of neutral argon plasma on peritoneal implants with different dosimetry in vivo and ex vivo.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Peritoneal Carcinomatosis
Keywords
Peritoneal carcinomatosis, Cancer, Neutral argon plasma
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Other
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
10 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Use of plasma of neutral argon
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Use of plasma of neutral argon in the eradication of tumor implants at the mesentery level, with different doses (established according to the percentage of energy used) and distances of application and time. It will also be compared in-vivo with control therapy of Monopolar electrofulguration at a power of 100 in cut mode with ball-tip terminal.
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
Use of plasma of neutral argon
Intervention Description
Evaluation of the mesentery or peritoneum area infiltrated by miliary implants that is going to be treated. Determination of the PCI. Collection of several samples of the mesenteric peritoneum or parietal peritoneum with tumor involvement (implants between 1-2.5mm of diameter).
It will established a matrix which will be divided into 12 quadrants where the tissue with implants will be placed and it will be treated according to specific power (80-100%), and for an action time of 2-4 seconds or until macroscopic tumor destruction. For each power, application of Plasmajet at 1, 2 and 3 cm from the target tumor tissue.
The in-vivo effect will be evaluated with the use of ball-tip in terms of damage to the serosa or vascularization of the mesentery.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Pathological evaluation
Description
Pathological evaluation, in the Pathological Anatomy service of the University Hospital Reina Sofía, of both samples of peritoneum and evaluation of the presence of cells tumors and degree of tissue destruction, after performing the procedure according to the indications of the "Interventions" section.
The specimens will be fixed in formaldehyde for about 48 hours and cut and fixed in paraffin. They will be stained with hematoxylin and eosin according to protocol, after being cut in the area of greatest macroscopic lesion produced by the device. It will be used microscopy and optical micrometer to measure the depth of vaporization of the tissue, as well as damage to adjacent healthy tissue.
Depth is measured from a line parallel to the surrounding tissue to the point deeper tissue evaporation. As all quadrants will include tumor implants, they will also have flat tissue without tumor and it will be which the depth is measured from.
Time Frame
Through study completion, an average of 1 year.
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Evaluation of mesentery vascular damage and damage to the intestinal serosa.
Description
Evaluation of mesentery vascular damage and damage to the intestinal serosa. It will be evaluated in-vivo and it will be analyzed by a third party on video.
Time Frame
During the surgery and through study completion, an average of 1 year.
Title
Morbidity associated with treatment.
Description
Evaluation of morbidity associated with treatment. Using CTCAE scale v4.0 30 days after the intervention. We will pay special attention to events associated with hemoperitoneum, intestinal fistulas or intestinal perforations.
Time Frame
30 days after the intervention
Title
Mortality associated with treatment.
Description
Evaluation of mortality associated with treatment. Using CTCAE scale v4.0 30 days after the intervention. We will pay special attention to events associated with hemoperitoneum, intestinal fistulas or intestinal perforations.
Time Frame
30 days after the intervention
Title
Global morbidity.
Description
Evaluation of global morbidity using CTCAE v 4.0 scale.
Time Frame
Within the 30 days post-intervention
Title
Global mortality.
Description
Evaluation of global mortality using CTCAE v 4.0 scale.
Time Frame
Within the 30 days post-intervention
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Patients diagnosed with peritoneal carcinomatosis (an attempt will be made to cover all histological types of carcinomatosis in similar distribution as 2 patients with carcinomatosis of colonic origin, 2 patients with carcinomatosis of ovarian origin, 2 patients with peritoneal pseudomyxoma, 2 patients with peritoneal mesothelioma and 2 patients with carcinomatosis of gastric origin) with PCI greater than 0 in regions 10-13, and that have been selected as candidates for cytoreductive surgery + HIPEC or for laparoscopy-laparotomy explorer (selection criteria established according to clinical practice usual), and that present peritoneal miliary dissemination consistent with the characteristics of this study for the tissue under examination (implants smaller than 0.25 cm, CC1).
Signature of specific informed consent for participation in this study and to obtain biological samples.
Exclusion Criteria:
Patients not suitable for CRS and HIPEC, according to the clinical criteria of the Surgery Unit Oncology and multidisciplinary committee.
Refusal of the patient to participate in the study.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Alvaro Arjona-Sanchez, PhD
Organizational Affiliation
University Hospital Reina Sofia
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
University Hospital Reina Sofia
City
Cordoba
ZIP/Postal Code
14004
Country
Spain
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
Yes
IPD Sharing Plan Description
The data will be shared after the conclusion of the study and the results were published
IPD Sharing Time Frame
After the publication of the results
IPD Sharing Access Criteria
upon request to the principal investigator
Learn more about this trial
Study of Safety and Efficiency of the Use of Neutral Argon Plasma in Cyto-reduction of Miliary Implants in the Peritoneal Surface.
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