Clinical Evaluation of Giomer and Resin-based Fissure Sealants
Molar Incisor Hypomineralization
About this trial
This is an interventional prevention trial for Molar Incisor Hypomineralization focused on measuring molar incisor hypomineralization, giomer fissure sealants, resin sealants, adhesion
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Healthy children, aged 6-12 years, who attended the pediatric dentistry clinic regular dental examination
- Cooperative children diagnosed with MIH according to European Academy of Paediatric Dentistry (EAPD) criteria
- Presenting at least two FPMs that were fully erupted and indicated for non-invasive fissure sealant.
- The FPMs with white, yellow or brown lesions, indicating mechanical and chemical alteration of the enamel and increased caries risk
Exclusion Criteria:
- Children having hypomineralized FPMs with post-eruptive breakdown, cavitated carious lesions, restorations or fixed orthodontic appliances
- Enamel defect due to a condition other than MIH
Sites / Locations
- Hacettepe University
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Active Comparator
Active Comparator
Resin-based sealant
Giomer sealant
A dental isolation device was used (Mr. Thisty One Step, Zirc Dental, Buffalo, MN, USA) and the treatments were conducted by one operator according to following steps; Group 1: Etching with 37% phosphoric acid for 30 s (i-GEL N, i-dental, Lithuania), rinsing for 30 s with air-water spray and drying with oil-free air for 15 s, resin sealant (Conceal F, SDI, Australia) application into the occlusal and buccal/palatal pits and fissures with direct placement syringe system and light curing with 460-500 nm wavelength halogen light unit (Hilux Dental Curing Light Unit 250, Benlioğlu Dental Inc, Turkey) for 20s on each surface.
Group 2: Self-etch primer (BeautiSealant Primer, Shofu, Japan) application to the occlusal and buccal/palatal pits and fissures with fine microbrush and waiting for 5 s, homogenizing the bond layer with gentle air stream for 5 s, giomer sealant application (BeautiSealant Paste, Shofu, Japan) with direct placement syringe system and light curing with 460-500 nm wavelength halogen light unit (Hilux Dental Curing Light Unit 250, Benlioğlu Dental Inc, Turkey) for 20 s on each surface.