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Remdesivir- Ivermectin Combination Therapy in Severe Covid-19

Primary Purpose

Covid19

Status
Unknown status
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Ivermectin
Sponsored by
Assiut University
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Covid19

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Adult, hospitalized severe COVID-19 patients; both genders; given informed consent (COVID-19 infection confirmed by PCR, severe illness is defined as patients with SpO2 ≤94% on room air, including patients on supplemental oxygen).

Exclusion Criteria:

  • patients under 18 years old, pregnant ladies, advanced renal diseases (cr. Clearance < 30 ml/hr), raised liver enzymes> 3 folds of normal, arrhythmia.

Sites / Locations

    Arms of the Study

    Arm 1

    Arm 2

    Arm Type

    No Intervention

    Experimental

    Arm Label

    Remdesivir only

    Combination remdesivir plus ivermectin group

    Arm Description

    (Dose 200 mg day one, 100 mg daily days 2-5), duration may extend to 10 days of remdesivir (200 mg day one, 100 mg daily days 2-10)

    (The same remdesivir dose as mentioned + ivermectin 4 tablet (6mg) once daily before meal for four days)

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    1- Improvement in level of oxygenation
    Change in partial pressure of Oxygen and oxygen saturation
    2- Need for ventilator support
    either noninvasive or invasive mechanical ventilation.
    3- Length of hospital stay
    duration of admission in days
    4- Development of complication
    allergic reactions, arrhythmia, hepatic toxicity.....
    5- Mortality
    mortality rates in both groups

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    Full Information

    First Posted
    June 23, 2021
    Last Updated
    June 25, 2021
    Sponsor
    Assiut University
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT04944082
    Brief Title
    Remdesivir- Ivermectin Combination Therapy in Severe Covid-19
    Official Title
    Remdesivir Versus Remdesivir- Ivermectin Combination Therapy in Severe and Critically Ill Covid-19
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    June 2021
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Unknown status
    Study Start Date
    July 1, 2021 (Anticipated)
    Primary Completion Date
    December 31, 2021 (Anticipated)
    Study Completion Date
    December 31, 2021 (Anticipated)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Responsible Party, by Official Title
    Principal Investigator
    Name of the Sponsor
    Assiut University

    4. Oversight

    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
    No
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
    No

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    Recent study reported in vitro synergistic interaction between two FDA approved drugs, remdesivir (RDV) and ivermectin (IVM) resulting in enhanced antiviral activity against SARS-CoV-2, the causative pathogen of COVID-19. The aim of the current study is comparing the efficacy and safety of combining remdesivir and ivermectin versus using remdesivir alone in patients with severe COVID-19.

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Covid19

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Treatment
    Study Phase
    Phase 4
    Interventional Study Model
    Parallel Assignment
    Masking
    None (Open Label)
    Allocation
    Randomized
    Enrollment
    60 (Anticipated)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Arm Title
    Remdesivir only
    Arm Type
    No Intervention
    Arm Description
    (Dose 200 mg day one, 100 mg daily days 2-5), duration may extend to 10 days of remdesivir (200 mg day one, 100 mg daily days 2-10)
    Arm Title
    Combination remdesivir plus ivermectin group
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Description
    (The same remdesivir dose as mentioned + ivermectin 4 tablet (6mg) once daily before meal for four days)
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    Ivermectin
    Intervention Description
    (The same remdesivir dose as mentioned + ivermectin 4 tablet (6mg) once daily before meal for four days)
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    1- Improvement in level of oxygenation
    Description
    Change in partial pressure of Oxygen and oxygen saturation
    Time Frame
    By arterial blood gas and non-invasive pulse oximeter at date of randomisation, after 1 hour then on daily bases in stable cases till time of patient discharge or death
    Title
    2- Need for ventilator support
    Description
    either noninvasive or invasive mechanical ventilation.
    Time Frame
    From date of randomisation to patient discharge from hospital or death.
    Title
    3- Length of hospital stay
    Description
    duration of admission in days
    Time Frame
    From date of randomisation to date of patient discharge from hospital or death.
    Title
    4- Development of complication
    Description
    allergic reactions, arrhythmia, hepatic toxicity.....
    Time Frame
    From starting to the end of ivermectin therapy (0 to the end of 4th day)
    Title
    5- Mortality
    Description
    mortality rates in both groups
    Time Frame
    Through study completion, an average of 3 months

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    All
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    18 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    No
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria: Adult, hospitalized severe COVID-19 patients; both genders; given informed consent (COVID-19 infection confirmed by PCR, severe illness is defined as patients with SpO2 ≤94% on room air, including patients on supplemental oxygen). Exclusion Criteria: patients under 18 years old, pregnant ladies, advanced renal diseases (cr. Clearance < 30 ml/hr), raised liver enzymes> 3 folds of normal, arrhythmia.

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

    Plan to Share IPD
    Yes
    Citations:
    PubMed Identifier
    32251768
    Citation
    Caly L, Druce JD, Catton MG, Jans DA, Wagstaff KM. The FDA-approved drug ivermectin inhibits the replication of SARS-CoV-2 in vitro. Antiviral Res. 2020 Jun;178:104787. doi: 10.1016/j.antiviral.2020.104787. Epub 2020 Apr 3.
    Results Reference
    background
    PubMed Identifier
    32679055
    Citation
    Pizzorno A, Padey B, Dubois J, Julien T, Traversier A, Duliere V, Brun P, Lina B, Rosa-Calatrava M, Terrier O. In vitro evaluation of antiviral activity of single and combined repurposable drugs against SARS-CoV-2. Antiviral Res. 2020 Sep;181:104878. doi: 10.1016/j.antiviral.2020.104878. Epub 2020 Jul 15.
    Results Reference
    background

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    Remdesivir- Ivermectin Combination Therapy in Severe Covid-19

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