The Availability and Safety Study of Remimazolam Besylate for Injection on Sedation of ERAS Patients
Analgesia, Postoperative Pain
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Analgesia focused on measuring sedative, Remimazolam Besylate, postoperative sedation
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion criteria
- Meet criteria of enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS);
- Mechanical ventilated when enrolled and have estimation of more than 10 hours of mechanical ventilation in ICU
- Aged between 18-75 years old AND 18kg/m2 ≤ BMI ≤ 30 kg/m2;
- Clearly know the purpose and objective of this clinical study and voluntarily enrolled.
Criteria of ERAS: (1) without dysfunction of nervous system or Glasgow Coma Score > 12; (2) a satisfied glucose level (random blood glucose<11.1mmol/L during screening stage) for diabetes mellitus patients; (3) Without acute coronary syndrome in recent 6 months; (4) Without bradycardia and third-degree atrioventricular block (except for patients with pacemaker) during screening stage; (5) systolic blood pressure>90mmHg with no usage of vasoactive agent during screening stage; (6) without mental illness (schizophrenia, depressive disorder), cognitive dysfunction (identified by MMSE), epilepsy, history of abuse of psychotropic or anesthesia medication; (7) without disorder of coagulation function (PT/INR/APTT > 1.5×upper limit), bleeding tendency (active peptic ulcer), under treatment of thrombolysis and anticoagulant; (8) without disorder of liver function (ALT/AST > 2×upper limit and total bilirubin>1.5×upper limit); (9) without disorder of renal function (Creatine or BUN/Urea>1.5×upper limit); without dialysis patients.
Exclusion criteria
- Allergy to component of Remimazolam besylate for injection;
- Woman in gestation and lactation period;
- Enrolled in other clinical trails in recent 3 months;
- Other circumstance that identified by researchers that do not suitable for this clinical trial.
Sites / Locations
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Experimental
Active Comparator
Experimental group: Remimazolam Besylate
Positive control group: Propofol
Patients should be given study drugs as soon as possible after entering the ICU. Syringe pump is used to administer medication. Loading dose of Remimazolam is 0.2 mg/kg, which is administered for less than 1 min initially. Maintaining dose is 0.2-1 mg/kg/h. Sedative target is RASS between 0 and -2 points. Excepts for fentanyl and Remimazolam, no analgesic or sedative could be used during the experimental time period.
Patients should be given study drugs as soon as possible after entering the ICU. Syringe pump is used to administer medication. Loading dose of propofol is 0.2 mg/kg, which is administered for less than 1 min initially. Maintaining dose is 0.3-4.0 mg/kg/h. Sedative target is RASS between 0 and -2 points. Excepts for fentanyl and propofol, no analgesic or sedative could be used during the experimental time period. Rescue therapy for experimental group During the treatment of the experimental group, if the RASS cannot be maintained at 0 to -2 points at the maximum Remimazolam maintenance dose of 1 mg/kg/h, a loading dose of propofol (0.2 mg/kg) can be given intravenously. If RASS fails to satisfied after three loading doses of propofol, Remimazolam is discarded and 0.3-4.0 mg/kg/h of propofol are used as rescue therapy for experimental group.