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RCT of Mushroom Based Natural Product to Enhance Immune Response to COVID-19 Vaccination (MACH19)

Primary Purpose

COVID-19 Vaccination

Status
Active
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
FoTv
Sponsored by
University of California, San Diego
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional supportive care trial for COVID-19 Vaccination

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Scheduled for or planning on scheduling COVID-19 vaccination
  • Age 18 years and older
  • Willing to avoid alcohol, cannabis, and dairy products during the study product in-take period.
  • Capable of documenting vitals, symptoms, and study product intake daily and communicating this information to the study team

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Known liver disease (or diagnosis of cirrhosis)
  • Known renal disease or acute nephritis.
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding women

Sites / Locations

  • University of California, San Diego

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Placebo Comparator

Arm Label

Mushrooms

Placebo

Arm Description

Drug: FoTv The dosage of FoTv is 8 capsules three times a day for 4 consecutive days. It does not need to be consumed with food. It is best taken at least 30 minutes before OR at least 60 minutes after meals, in the morning, noon and evening. Accidentally missed doses will not need to be taken at a later time but will be recorded in a daily diary. Should swallowing capsules be an issue, they can be opened and dispensed into water or juice for easy ingestion.

Placebo: organic brown rice The dosage of Placebo is 8 capsules three times a day for 4 consecutive days. It does not need to be consumed with food. It is best taken at least 30 minutes before OR at least 60 minutes after meals, in the morning, noon and evening. Accidentally missed doses will not need to be taken at a later time but will be recorded in a daily diary. Should swallowing capsules be an issue, they can be opened and dispensed into water or juice for easy ingestion.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Creatinine concentration
The safety of the study medication will be assessed by a comparison of the serum creatinine level of baseline laboratory data with end-of-treatment labs
Aspartate transaminase concentration
The safety of the study medication will be assessed by a comparison of the serum AST level of baseline laboratory data with end-of-treatment labs
Alanine transaminase concentration
The safety of the study medication will be assessed by a comparison of the serum ALT level of baseline laboratory data with end-of-treatment labs
Albumine concentration
The safety of the study medication will be assessed by a comparison of the serum albumine level of baseline laboratory data with end-of-treatment labs
Bilirubin concentration
The safety of the study medication will be assessed by a comparison of the serum bilirubin level of baseline laboratory data with end-of-treatment labs
Electrolyte balance
The safety of the study medication will be assessed by a comparison of the serum electrolyte levels of baseline laboratory data with end-of-treatment labs
SARS-CoV-2 Antibody titer
The effect of study medication will be assessed by a comparison of the plasma antibody titer among subjects in active arm compared with placebo
Duration (number of days) of post-vaccination symptoms
Objective will be to evaluate post-vaccination symptoms duration (number of days) among subjects in the active arm compared with placebo
Severity scores of post-vaccination symptoms
Objective will be to evaluate post-vaccination symptoms severity total score among subjects in the active arm compared with placebo

Secondary Outcome Measures

Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cell (PBMC) immune profiling
Exploratory objective will be to evaluate immune response to COVID-19 vaccination in the presence of FoTv compared to placebo arm

Full Information

First Posted
June 30, 2021
Last Updated
August 4, 2023
Sponsor
University of California, San Diego
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04951336
Brief Title
RCT of Mushroom Based Natural Product to Enhance Immune Response to COVID-19 Vaccination
Acronym
MACH19
Official Title
Multicenter Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled RCT of Fomitopsis Officinalis/Trametes Versicolor for COVID-19
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
August 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Active, not recruiting
Study Start Date
June 10, 2021 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
May 15, 2023 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
December 1, 2023 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
University of California, San Diego

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This is a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial to evaluate the effect of two polypore mushrooms, Fomitopsis officinalis and Trametes versicolor (FoTv), for use as an adjunct to vaccination for COVID-19 in a general population at the time of COVID-19 vaccination.
Detailed Description
This is a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial to evaluate the effect of two polypore mushrooms, Fomitopsis officinalis and Trametes versicolor (FoTv), for use as an adjunct to vaccination for COVID-19 in a general population at the time of COVID-19 vaccination. Fo and Tv have immunomodulatory properties which may increase antibody titers in response to vaccination more than vaccination alone. However, because they are also immunomodulatory - not purely immune-stimulating - they may have the added benefit of simultaneously decreasing vaccine-related side effects following COVID-19 vaccination. The study aims to establish the safety and feasibility of the use of FoTv vs placebo; evaluate the effect on post-vaccination clinical symptoms, neutralizing antibody, and immune response in 45 total subjects

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
COVID-19 Vaccination

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Supportive Care
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Model Description
Mix model involving two groups and multiple measurements across study time-points
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigator
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
90 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Mushrooms
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Drug: FoTv The dosage of FoTv is 8 capsules three times a day for 4 consecutive days. It does not need to be consumed with food. It is best taken at least 30 minutes before OR at least 60 minutes after meals, in the morning, noon and evening. Accidentally missed doses will not need to be taken at a later time but will be recorded in a daily diary. Should swallowing capsules be an issue, they can be opened and dispensed into water or juice for easy ingestion.
Arm Title
Placebo
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Placebo: organic brown rice The dosage of Placebo is 8 capsules three times a day for 4 consecutive days. It does not need to be consumed with food. It is best taken at least 30 minutes before OR at least 60 minutes after meals, in the morning, noon and evening. Accidentally missed doses will not need to be taken at a later time but will be recorded in a daily diary. Should swallowing capsules be an issue, they can be opened and dispensed into water or juice for easy ingestion.
Intervention Type
Dietary Supplement
Intervention Name(s)
FoTv
Intervention Description
Fomitopsis Officinalis and Trametes Versicolor
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Creatinine concentration
Description
The safety of the study medication will be assessed by a comparison of the serum creatinine level of baseline laboratory data with end-of-treatment labs
Time Frame
15 days
Title
Aspartate transaminase concentration
Description
The safety of the study medication will be assessed by a comparison of the serum AST level of baseline laboratory data with end-of-treatment labs
Time Frame
15 days
Title
Alanine transaminase concentration
Description
The safety of the study medication will be assessed by a comparison of the serum ALT level of baseline laboratory data with end-of-treatment labs
Time Frame
15 days
Title
Albumine concentration
Description
The safety of the study medication will be assessed by a comparison of the serum albumine level of baseline laboratory data with end-of-treatment labs
Time Frame
15 days
Title
Bilirubin concentration
Description
The safety of the study medication will be assessed by a comparison of the serum bilirubin level of baseline laboratory data with end-of-treatment labs
Time Frame
15 days
Title
Electrolyte balance
Description
The safety of the study medication will be assessed by a comparison of the serum electrolyte levels of baseline laboratory data with end-of-treatment labs
Time Frame
15 days
Title
SARS-CoV-2 Antibody titer
Description
The effect of study medication will be assessed by a comparison of the plasma antibody titer among subjects in active arm compared with placebo
Time Frame
180 days
Title
Duration (number of days) of post-vaccination symptoms
Description
Objective will be to evaluate post-vaccination symptoms duration (number of days) among subjects in the active arm compared with placebo
Time Frame
4 days
Title
Severity scores of post-vaccination symptoms
Description
Objective will be to evaluate post-vaccination symptoms severity total score among subjects in the active arm compared with placebo
Time Frame
4 days
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cell (PBMC) immune profiling
Description
Exploratory objective will be to evaluate immune response to COVID-19 vaccination in the presence of FoTv compared to placebo arm
Time Frame
180 days

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Scheduled for or planning on scheduling COVID-19 vaccination Age 18 years and older Willing to avoid alcohol, cannabis, and dairy products during the study product in-take period. Capable of documenting vitals, symptoms, and study product intake daily and communicating this information to the study team Exclusion Criteria: Known liver disease (or diagnosis of cirrhosis) Known renal disease or acute nephritis. Pregnant or breastfeeding women
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Andrew Shubov, MD
Organizational Affiliation
University of California, Los Angeles
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
University of California, San Diego
City
San Diego
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
92093
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No

Learn more about this trial

RCT of Mushroom Based Natural Product to Enhance Immune Response to COVID-19 Vaccination

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