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Immunogenicity and Safety of an Inactivated COVID-19 Vaccine

Primary Purpose

COVID-19

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
China
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Inactivated COVID-19 Vaccine
23-valent pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine
Inactivated Hepatitis A Vaccine
Sponsored by
Sinovac Research and Development Co., Ltd.
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional prevention trial for COVID-19

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Healthy population aged 18 years and above;
  • The subjects can understand and voluntarily sign the informed consent form;
  • Proven legal identity.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • History of SARS-CoV-2 infection;
  • Have received any COVID-19 vaccine;
  • Participants with abnormal fasting blood glucose or diabetes;
  • History of asthma, history of allergy to the vaccine or vaccine components,or serious adverse reactions to the vaccine, such as urticaria, dyspnea,and angioedema;
  • Autoimmune disease or immunodeficiency / immunosuppression;
  • Severe chronic diseases, severe cardiovascular diseases, hypertension and diabetes that cannot be controlled by drugs, liver or kidney diseases, malignant tumors, etc.;
  • Severe neurological disease (epilepsy, convulsions or convulsions) or mental illness;
  • Thyroid disease or history of thyroidectomy, spleenlessness, functional spleenlessness, spleenlessness or splenectomy resulting from any condition;
  • Diagnosed abnormal blood coagulation function (eg, lack of blood coagulation factors, blood coagulopathy, abnormal platelets) or obvious bruising or blood coagulation;
  • Diseases or factors that are prone to thrombosis or bleeding, such as thrombophlebitis, major surgery/trauma, hereditary thrombotic disorder, sepsis, inflammatory bowel disease, severe varicose veins, May-Thurner syndrome, fibrinolytic activity enhancement disease, history of cardiac stent surgery, allergic purpura, etc.;
  • Immunosuppressive therapy, cytotoxic therapy, inhaled corticosteroids (excluding allergic rhinitis corticosteroid spray therapy, acute noncomplicated dermatitis superficial corticosteroid therapy) in the past 6 months;
  • Abnormal hematological laboratory test results outside the reference range during previous physical examination within one year: Blood routine indicators (white blood cell count, hemoglobin, platelet count), Coagulation function test (prothrombin time PT, activated partial prothrombin time APTT, fibrinogen FIB, thrombin time TT, international standardized ratio INR, D-dimer), other indicators (blood glucose, platelet factor 4 HIT ELISA, erythrocyte sedimentation rate);
  • History of alcohol or drug abuse;
  • Receipt of blood products within in the past 3 months;
  • Receipt of other investigational drugs in the past 30 days;
  • Receipt of attenuated live vaccines in the past 14 days;
  • Receipt of inactivated or subunit vaccines in the past 7 days;
  • Axillary temperature >37.0°C;
  • Already pregnant (including a positive urine pregnancy test) or are breastfeeding, planning to get pregnant within 3 months;
  • History of taking aspirin drugs and other drugs that affect blood coagulation;
  • According to the investigator's judgment, the subject has any other factors that are not suitable for participating in the clinical trial.

Sites / Locations

  • Rushan City Center for Disease Control and Prevention

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Placebo Comparator

Arm Label

Experimental Group

Control Group

Arm Description

180 subjects (including 90 adults aged 18-59 years and 90 elderly aged 60 year and older)will receive two doses of inactivated COVID-19 vaccine on day 0 and day 28

90 subjects (including 45 adults aged 18-59 years and 45 elderly aged 60 year and older)will receive one dose of 23-valent pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine on day 0 and one dose of Inactivated Hepatitis A Vaccine on day 28

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Seroconversion rate of the neutralizing antibody to SARS-CoV-2
Seroconversion rate of the neutralizing antibody to SARS-CoV-2 at day 28 after the second dose of inactivated COVID-19 vaccine

Secondary Outcome Measures

Seroconversion rate of the neutralizing antibody to SARS-CoV-2
Seroconversion rate of the neutralizing antibody to SARS-CoV-2 at different points after vaccination
Seropositivity rate of the neutralizing antibody to SARS-CoV-2
Seropositivity rate of of the neutralizing antibody to SARS-CoV-2 at different points after vaccination
GMT of the neutralizing antibody to SARS-CoV-2
GMT of of the neutralizing antibody to SARS-CoV-2 at different points after vaccination
GMI of the neutralizing antibody to SARS-CoV-2
GMT of of the neutralizing antibody to SARS-CoV-2 at different points after vaccination
Geometric mean concentrations of anti-pneumococcal antibody for 23 serotypes (ELISA)
Geometric mean concentrations of anti-pneumococcal antibody for 23 serotypes (ELISA) at day 28 after vaccination of 23-valent pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine
Seroconversion rate of anti-pneumococcal antibody for 23 serotypes (ELISA)
Seroconversion rate of anti-pneumococcal antibody for 23 serotypes (ELISA) at day 28 after vaccination of 23-valent pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine
Seroconversion rate of the hepatitis A antibody by Electrochemiluminescence
Seroconversion rate of the hepatitis A antibody at day 28 after vaccination of Inactivated Hepatitis A Vaccine
Seropositivity rate of the hepatitis A antibody by Electrochemiluminescence
Seropositivity rate of the hepatitis A antibody at day 28 after vaccination of Inactivated Hepatitis A Vaccine
GMT of the hepatitis A antibody by Electrochemiluminescence
GMT of the hepatitis A antibody at day 28 after vaccination of Inactivated Hepatitis A Vaccine
GMI of the hepatitis A antibody by Electrochemiluminescence
GMI of the hepatitis A antibody at day 28 after vaccination of Inactivated Hepatitis A Vaccine
Occurrence of abnormal changes of laboratory safety examinations
Occurrence of abnormal changes of laboratory safety examinations (Platelet factor 4 HIT, blood sugar, ESR, White blood cell count, hemoglobin, platelet count and Coagulation function index)

Full Information

First Posted
July 5, 2021
Last Updated
April 12, 2022
Sponsor
Sinovac Research and Development Co., Ltd.
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04953325
Brief Title
Immunogenicity and Safety of an Inactivated COVID-19 Vaccine
Official Title
Immunogenicity and Safety of an Inactivated COVID-19 Vaccine for Prevention of COVID-19 in Healthy Population Aged 18 Years and Older
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
July 2021
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
July 9, 2021 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
October 31, 2021 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
January 31, 2022 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Sinovac Research and Development Co., Ltd.

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This study is a randomized, placebo-controlled and open design, phase 4 clinical trial of an inactivated COVID-19 vaccine (CoronaVac) manufactured by Sinovac Research and Development Co., Ltd. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the immunogenicity and safety of the CoronaVac in healthy population aged 18 years and older.
Detailed Description
This study is a randomized, placebo-controlled and opened, phase 4 clinical trial to evaluate the safety and immunogenicity of an inactivated COVID-19 vaccine(CoronaVac)in healthy population aged 18 years and older . The experimental vaccine is manufactured by Sinovac Research and Development Co.,Ltd. A total of 270 healthy subjects will be enrolled, including 135 adults aged 18-59 years and 135 elderly elderly aged 60 years and older. Subjects in each age group will be divided into two groups in a ratio of 1:1. Subjects in the experimental group will receive two doses of CoronaVac on day 0 and day 28. Subjects in the control group will receive one dose of 23-valent Pneumococcal Polysaccharide Vaccine on day 0 and one dose of Inactivated Hepatitis A Vaccine on day 28.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
COVID-19

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Prevention
Study Phase
Phase 4
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
270 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Experimental Group
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
180 subjects (including 90 adults aged 18-59 years and 90 elderly aged 60 year and older)will receive two doses of inactivated COVID-19 vaccine on day 0 and day 28
Arm Title
Control Group
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
90 subjects (including 45 adults aged 18-59 years and 45 elderly aged 60 year and older)will receive one dose of 23-valent pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine on day 0 and one dose of Inactivated Hepatitis A Vaccine on day 28
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
Inactivated COVID-19 Vaccine
Other Intervention Name(s)
CoronaVac
Intervention Description
600SU inactivated virus in 0·5 mL of aluminium hydroxide solution per injection
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
23-valent pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine
Intervention Description
25μg each of the following serotypes/each dose (0.5ml): 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6B, 7F, 8, 9N, 9V, 10A, 11A, 12F, 14, 15B, 17F, 18C, 19A, 19F, 20, 22F, 23F, and 33F
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
Inactivated Hepatitis A Vaccine
Intervention Description
500SU inactivated Hepatitis A virus in 1 mL of aluminium hydroxide solution per injection.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Seroconversion rate of the neutralizing antibody to SARS-CoV-2
Description
Seroconversion rate of the neutralizing antibody to SARS-CoV-2 at day 28 after the second dose of inactivated COVID-19 vaccine
Time Frame
Day 28 after the second dose
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Seroconversion rate of the neutralizing antibody to SARS-CoV-2
Description
Seroconversion rate of the neutralizing antibody to SARS-CoV-2 at different points after vaccination
Time Frame
Day 4, 14, 32,42 and 56 after the first dose
Title
Seropositivity rate of the neutralizing antibody to SARS-CoV-2
Description
Seropositivity rate of of the neutralizing antibody to SARS-CoV-2 at different points after vaccination
Time Frame
Day 4, 14, 28, 32,42 and 56 after the first dose
Title
GMT of the neutralizing antibody to SARS-CoV-2
Description
GMT of of the neutralizing antibody to SARS-CoV-2 at different points after vaccination
Time Frame
Day 4, 14, 28, 32,42 and 56 after the first dose
Title
GMI of the neutralizing antibody to SARS-CoV-2
Description
GMT of of the neutralizing antibody to SARS-CoV-2 at different points after vaccination
Time Frame
Day 4, 14, 28, 32,42 and 56 after the first dose
Title
Geometric mean concentrations of anti-pneumococcal antibody for 23 serotypes (ELISA)
Description
Geometric mean concentrations of anti-pneumococcal antibody for 23 serotypes (ELISA) at day 28 after vaccination of 23-valent pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine
Time Frame
Day 28 after vaccination of 23-valent pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine
Title
Seroconversion rate of anti-pneumococcal antibody for 23 serotypes (ELISA)
Description
Seroconversion rate of anti-pneumococcal antibody for 23 serotypes (ELISA) at day 28 after vaccination of 23-valent pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine
Time Frame
Day 28 after vaccination of 23-valent pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine
Title
Seroconversion rate of the hepatitis A antibody by Electrochemiluminescence
Description
Seroconversion rate of the hepatitis A antibody at day 28 after vaccination of Inactivated Hepatitis A Vaccine
Time Frame
Day 28 after vaccination of Inactivated Hepatitis A Vaccine
Title
Seropositivity rate of the hepatitis A antibody by Electrochemiluminescence
Description
Seropositivity rate of the hepatitis A antibody at day 28 after vaccination of Inactivated Hepatitis A Vaccine
Time Frame
Day 28 after vaccination of Inactivated Hepatitis A Vaccine
Title
GMT of the hepatitis A antibody by Electrochemiluminescence
Description
GMT of the hepatitis A antibody at day 28 after vaccination of Inactivated Hepatitis A Vaccine
Time Frame
Day 28 after vaccination of Inactivated Hepatitis A Vaccine
Title
GMI of the hepatitis A antibody by Electrochemiluminescence
Description
GMI of the hepatitis A antibody at day 28 after vaccination of Inactivated Hepatitis A Vaccine
Time Frame
Day 28 after vaccination of Inactivated Hepatitis A Vaccine
Title
Occurrence of abnormal changes of laboratory safety examinations
Description
Occurrence of abnormal changes of laboratory safety examinations (Platelet factor 4 HIT, blood sugar, ESR, White blood cell count, hemoglobin, platelet count and Coagulation function index)
Time Frame
Day 4, 14, 28, 32,42 and 56 after the first dose

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Healthy population aged 18 years and above; The subjects can understand and voluntarily sign the informed consent form; Proven legal identity. Exclusion Criteria: History of SARS-CoV-2 infection; Have received any COVID-19 vaccine; Participants with abnormal fasting blood glucose or diabetes; History of asthma, history of allergy to the vaccine or vaccine components,or serious adverse reactions to the vaccine, such as urticaria, dyspnea,and angioedema; Autoimmune disease or immunodeficiency / immunosuppression; Severe chronic diseases, severe cardiovascular diseases, hypertension and diabetes that cannot be controlled by drugs, liver or kidney diseases, malignant tumors, etc.; Severe neurological disease (epilepsy, convulsions or convulsions) or mental illness; Thyroid disease or history of thyroidectomy, spleenlessness, functional spleenlessness, spleenlessness or splenectomy resulting from any condition; Diagnosed abnormal blood coagulation function (eg, lack of blood coagulation factors, blood coagulopathy, abnormal platelets) or obvious bruising or blood coagulation; Diseases or factors that are prone to thrombosis or bleeding, such as thrombophlebitis, major surgery/trauma, hereditary thrombotic disorder, sepsis, inflammatory bowel disease, severe varicose veins, May-Thurner syndrome, fibrinolytic activity enhancement disease, history of cardiac stent surgery, allergic purpura, etc.; Immunosuppressive therapy, cytotoxic therapy, inhaled corticosteroids (excluding allergic rhinitis corticosteroid spray therapy, acute noncomplicated dermatitis superficial corticosteroid therapy) in the past 6 months; Abnormal hematological laboratory test results outside the reference range during previous physical examination within one year: Blood routine indicators (white blood cell count, hemoglobin, platelet count), Coagulation function test (prothrombin time PT, activated partial prothrombin time APTT, fibrinogen FIB, thrombin time TT, international standardized ratio INR, D-dimer), other indicators (blood glucose, platelet factor 4 HIT ELISA, erythrocyte sedimentation rate); History of alcohol or drug abuse; Receipt of blood products within in the past 3 months; Receipt of other investigational drugs in the past 30 days; Receipt of attenuated live vaccines in the past 14 days; Receipt of inactivated or subunit vaccines in the past 7 days; Axillary temperature >37.0°C; Already pregnant (including a positive urine pregnancy test) or are breastfeeding, planning to get pregnant within 3 months; History of taking aspirin drugs and other drugs that affect blood coagulation; According to the investigator's judgment, the subject has any other factors that are not suitable for participating in the clinical trial.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Li Zhang, Master
Organizational Affiliation
Shandong Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Rushan City Center for Disease Control and Prevention
City
Weihai
State/Province
Shandong
ZIP/Postal Code
250014
Country
China

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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Immunogenicity and Safety of an Inactivated COVID-19 Vaccine

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