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Orelabrutinib and Sintilimab in Relapsed or Refractory Central Nervous System Lymphoma

Primary Purpose

Primary Central Nervous System Hodgkin Lymphoma

Status
Recruiting
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
China
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Orelabrutinib
Orelabrutinib
Sintilimab
Sponsored by
Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Primary Central Nervous System Hodgkin Lymphoma

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 75 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Histologically documented primary central nervous system(CNS) lymphoma or secondary diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) isolated to CNS.
  2. Relapsed or refractory disease with at least 1 prior methotrexate-based therapy
  3. Participant must be able to understand and willing to sign a written informed consent document.
  4. Participant must have signed and dated written informed consent form in accordance with regulatory and institutional guidelines. This must be obtained before the performance of any protocol-related procedures that are not part of normal subject care.
  5. Participant must be willing and able to comply with scheduled visits, treatment schedule, laboratory tests, and other requirements of the study.
  6. Participant must be at least 18 years old on day of signing informed consent.
  7. PCNSL subjects should have evidence of measurable or evaluable enhancing disease on MRI
  8. Able to submit at least 10 but up to 20 unstained formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded (FFPE) slides from the initial or most recent tissue diagnosis for correlative studies. Histologically confirmed tissue will be required from the time of relapse or at the time of initial surgery. If tissue is unavailable and/or diagnosis was made from cerebrospinal fluid or vitreal biopsy, approval from the overall principal investigator is needed.
  9. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 to 3.
  10. Life expectancy of >3 months (in the opinion of the investigator)
  11. Toxicities due to prior therapy must be stable and recovered to ≤ Grade 1
  12. Must be able to tolerate lumbar puncture and MRI/CT.
  13. Demonstrate adequate organ function as defined below, all screening labs should be performed within 14 days of treatment initiation.

    1. Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1.0 x 109/L
    2. Platelets ≥ 75 x 10^9/L and no platelet transfusion within the past 7 days prior to initiation of protocol treatment
    3. Prothrombin time (PT), partial thromboplastin time (PTT), and international normalized ratio (INR) < 2 times the upper limit of normal
    4. Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) ≤ 2.5 times the upper limit of normal
    5. Serum bilirubin ≤ 1.5 times the upper limit of normal
    6. Creatinine clearance > 30 mL/min calculated by the Cockcroft-Gault formula using actual body weight
  14. Women of child-bearing potential, must agree to use a highly effective method of contraception consistently and correctly as described below during study treatment and for 120 days after study discontinuation.
  15. Male participants must agree to use at least one of the following methods of contraception starting with the first dose of study therapy through 120 days after the last dose of therapy:
  16. Ability to swallow oral medications.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. CNSL with systematic disease.
  2. The pathological diagnosis was T-cell lymphoma.
  3. Prior chemotherapy within 4 weeks or prior targeted small molecule therapy within 2 weeks , prior antibody-drug-conjugates within 10weeks, autologous stem cell transplant within 6 months, prior to the first day of study treatment, prior to the first day of study treatment.
  4. Prior allogenic stem cell transplant.
  5. Participation in another clinical study with an investigational product during the 4 weeks prior to the first day of study treatment.
  6. External beam radiation therapy to the CNS within 14 days of the first day of study treatment.
  7. Patient requires more than 8 mg of dexamethasone daily or the equivalent for control of CNS symptoms at the time of initiation of study therapy. Patients must taper off high dose corticosteroids for the control of CNS symptoms within 14 days after starting on study therapy.
  8. History of intracranial hemorrhage or clinically significant stroke within 6 months prior to first day of study treatment
  9. History of significant gastrointestinal disease that would limit absorption of oral medications.
  10. Active concurrent malignancy requiring active therapy.
  11. Prior therapy with a checkpoint inhibitor or BTK inhibitor.
  12. Warfarin or any other Coumadin-derivative anticoagulant or vitamin K antagonists. Patients must be off warfarin-derivative anticoagulants for at least seven days prior to starting the study drug. Use of low molecular weight heparin and novel oral anticoagulants (eg. rivaroxaban, apixaban) is permitted if required.
  13. Concurrent use of a moderate or strong inhibitor or inducer of the P450 isoenzyme CYP3A. Participants must be off P450/CYP3A inhibitors and inducers prior to starting the study drug.
  14. Receipt of live attenuated vaccine within 30 days prior to the first day of study treatment. Note: Patients, if enrolled, should not receive live vaccine while receiving IP and up to 30 days after the last day of study treatment.
  15. Suspicion of or confirmed progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy
  16. Active autoimmune disease (including autoimmune hemolytic anemia and immune thrombocytopenia purpura) requiring systemic treatment within the past two years (i.e. with the use of disease modifying agents, corticosteroids, or immunosuppressive drugs). The following are exceptions to this criterion:

    1. Patients with vitiligo or alopecia
    2. Patients with hypothyroidism (e.g., due to Hashimoto syndrome) stable on hormone replacement
    3. Any chronic skin condition that does not require systemic therapy
    4. Patients without active disease in the last 5 years may be included but only after consultation with the study physician
    5. Patients with celiac disease controlled by diet alone
    6. Replacement therapy (e.g. thyroxine, insulin, or physiologic corticosteroids replacement therapy for adrenal or pituitary insufficiency, etc.)
  17. Significant medical diseases or conditions, as assessed by the investigator, that would substantially increase the risk to benefit ratio of participating in the study. This includes, but is not limited to, acute myocardial infarction in the past 6 months, unstable angina, uncontrolled diabetes mellitus, significant active infections, severely immunocompromised state, and congestive heart failure, New York Heart Association Class III-IV.
  18. Known bleeding diathesis (e.g. von Willebrand's disease), hemophilia, or active bleeding.
  19. Known Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection.
  20. Known active infection with hepatitis C virus (HCV) or hepatitis B virus (HBV) as determined by serologic tests and/or PCR.
  21. History of invasive fungal infection, including invasive aspergillosis, or known active tuberculosis.
  22. Major surgery ≤ 6 weeks prior to starting the trial treatment (or has not recovered from the side effects of such surgery) or plans to have surgery within 2 weeks of the first dose of the study drug.

Sites / Locations

  • 2nd Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang UniversityRecruiting

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Experimental

Arm Label

Phase Ib

Phase II

Arm Description

Orelabrutinib dose escalation will occur using a standard 3+3 dose-escalation approach to determined the maximum tolerated dose(MTD) of orelabrutinib dose in combined regimen, beginning at dose level I (150 mg daily) and potentially escalating to dose level 2 (200mg) and dose level 3 (250mg) with rules for escalation and de-escalation. If the dose-limiting toxicity is not found, the dose of 250mg qd will be used for phase II trial. Orelabrutinib: orally daily Sintilimab: The dose of sintilimab is fixed dose. 200 mg intravenously every 3 weeks (maximum 12 total dose)

Participants will receive orelabrutinib and sintilimab at the pre-determined dosage level established in Phase 1b, until progression of the disease (PD), unacceptable toxicity, or patient/investigator discretion. The response will be evaluated every 2 cycles. Orelabrutinib: orally maximum tolerated dose from phase 1b daily (150 mg or 200 mg or 250mg) Sintilimab: The dose of sintilimab is fixed dose. 200 mg intravenously every 3 weeks

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Safe and tolerable dose of regimen for phase Ib study
Objective response rate (ORR) for Phase II study
The objective response rate (ORR) is defined as the proportion of patients with a best response of CR or PR

Secondary Outcome Measures

Progression-free survival (PFS)
PFS is defined as the duration of time from start of treatment to time of progression or death, whichever occurs first.
Overall survival (OS)
OS is defined as the duration of time from start of treatment to time of death.
Duration of response
The duration of overall response is measured from the time measurement

Full Information

First Posted
June 15, 2021
Last Updated
November 6, 2022
Sponsor
Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University
Collaborators
Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University, Wenzhou Central Hospital, Second Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Zhejiang Provincial Tongde Hospital, First People's Hospital of Hangzhou, Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital, Jinhua Central Hospital, Jinhua People's Hospital, Yinzhou Hospital Affiliated to Medical School of Ningbo University, Huizhou Municipal Central Hospital
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04961515
Brief Title
Orelabrutinib and Sintilimab in Relapsed or Refractory Central Nervous System Lymphoma
Official Title
A Phase Ib/II Study of Orelabrutinib and Sintilimab in Treating Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Central Nervous System Lymphoma
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
October 2022
Overall Recruitment Status
Recruiting
Study Start Date
June 1, 2021 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
December 31, 2024 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
December 31, 2026 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University
Collaborators
Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University, Wenzhou Central Hospital, Second Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Zhejiang Provincial Tongde Hospital, First People's Hospital of Hangzhou, Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital, Jinhua Central Hospital, Jinhua People's Hospital, Yinzhou Hospital Affiliated to Medical School of Ningbo University, Huizhou Municipal Central Hospital

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This phase Ib/II trial is evaluating the efficacy and side effect of orelabrutinib and sintilimab as possible treatments for relapsed or refractory central nervous system lymphoma.
Detailed Description
Both orelabrutinib and sintilimab are promising classes of therapy for central nervous system lymphoma. Given the poor outcomes and limited options for relapsed or refractory central nervous system lymphoma. The investigators seek to evaluate the efficacy and toxicity of the combination of orelabrutinib with sintilimab in this patient population. Phase 1b (maximum 12 total cycles) Orelabrutinib dose escalation will occur using a standard 3+3 dose-escalation approach to determined the maximum tolerated dose(MTD) of orelabrutinib dose in combined regimen, beginning at dose level I (150 mg daily) and potentially escalating to dose level 2 (200mg) and dose level 3 (250mg) with rules for escalation and de-escalation. If the dose-limiting toxicity is not found, the dose of 250mg qd will be used for phase II trial. Orelabrutinib: orally daily Sintilimab: The dose of sintilimab is fixed dose. 200 mg intravenously every 3 weeks (maximum 12 total dose) Phase 2 Participants will receive orelabrutinib and sintilimab at the pre-determined dosage level established in Phase 1b, until progression of the disease (PD), unacceptable toxicity, or patient/investigator discretion. The response will be evaluated every 2 cycles. Orelabrutinib: orally maximum tolerated dose from phase 1b daily (150 mg or 200 mg or 250mg) Sintilimab: The dose of sintilimab is fixed dose. 200 mg intravenously every 3 weeks

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Primary Central Nervous System Hodgkin Lymphoma

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1, Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Sequential Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Non-Randomized
Enrollment
48 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Phase Ib
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Orelabrutinib dose escalation will occur using a standard 3+3 dose-escalation approach to determined the maximum tolerated dose(MTD) of orelabrutinib dose in combined regimen, beginning at dose level I (150 mg daily) and potentially escalating to dose level 2 (200mg) and dose level 3 (250mg) with rules for escalation and de-escalation. If the dose-limiting toxicity is not found, the dose of 250mg qd will be used for phase II trial. Orelabrutinib: orally daily Sintilimab: The dose of sintilimab is fixed dose. 200 mg intravenously every 3 weeks (maximum 12 total dose)
Arm Title
Phase II
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Participants will receive orelabrutinib and sintilimab at the pre-determined dosage level established in Phase 1b, until progression of the disease (PD), unacceptable toxicity, or patient/investigator discretion. The response will be evaluated every 2 cycles. Orelabrutinib: orally maximum tolerated dose from phase 1b daily (150 mg or 200 mg or 250mg) Sintilimab: The dose of sintilimab is fixed dose. 200 mg intravenously every 3 weeks
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Orelabrutinib
Intervention Description
Orelabrutinib dose escalation will occur using a standard 3+3 dose-escalation approach to determined the maximum tolerated dose(MTD) of orelabrutinib dose in combined regimen, beginning at dose level I (150 mg daily) and potentially escalating to dose level 2 (200mg) and dose level 3 (250mg) with rules for escalation and de-escalation. If the DLT is not found, the dose of 250mg qd will be used for phase II trial.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Orelabrutinib
Intervention Description
Orelabrutinib: orally maximum tolerated dose from phase 1b daily (150 mg or 200 mg or 250mg)
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Sintilimab
Intervention Description
The dose of sintilimab is fixed dose. 200 mg intravenously every 3 weeks
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Safe and tolerable dose of regimen for phase Ib study
Time Frame
Completion of first 12 cycles of treatment within phase I portion of study (estimated to be 10 months)
Title
Objective response rate (ORR) for Phase II study
Description
The objective response rate (ORR) is defined as the proportion of patients with a best response of CR or PR
Time Frame
2years
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Progression-free survival (PFS)
Description
PFS is defined as the duration of time from start of treatment to time of progression or death, whichever occurs first.
Time Frame
2 years
Title
Overall survival (OS)
Description
OS is defined as the duration of time from start of treatment to time of death.
Time Frame
2 years
Title
Duration of response
Description
The duration of overall response is measured from the time measurement
Time Frame
2 years
Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures:
Title
ctDNA mutation and mean ctDNA concentration in serum and cerebrospinal fluid
Description
Types of ctDNA mutations and frequency are measured by next generation sequencing. The mean ctDNA concentration is the concentration of ctDNA expressed as mean tumor molecules /ml at specific time points.
Time Frame
Baseline, every two months for up to three years after treatment
Title
The levels of cytokine concentration in serum and cerebrospinal fluid
Description
The levels of cytokine will be analyzed by ELISA in all patients recruited. The cytokine profile includes IL-6, IL-10, TNF-α, IFN-γ, IL-2 and IL-4
Time Frame
Baseline, every two months for up to three years after treatment

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
75 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Histologically documented primary central nervous system(CNS) lymphoma or secondary diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) isolated to CNS. Relapsed or refractory disease with at least 1 prior methotrexate-based therapy Participant must be able to understand and willing to sign a written informed consent document. Participant must have signed and dated written informed consent form in accordance with regulatory and institutional guidelines. This must be obtained before the performance of any protocol-related procedures that are not part of normal subject care. Participant must be willing and able to comply with scheduled visits, treatment schedule, laboratory tests, and other requirements of the study. Participant must be at least 18 years old on day of signing informed consent. PCNSL subjects should have evidence of measurable or evaluable enhancing disease on MRI Able to submit at least 10 but up to 20 unstained formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded (FFPE) slides from the initial or most recent tissue diagnosis for correlative studies. Histologically confirmed tissue will be required from the time of relapse or at the time of initial surgery. If tissue is unavailable and/or diagnosis was made from cerebrospinal fluid or vitreal biopsy, approval from the overall principal investigator is needed. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 to 3. Life expectancy of >3 months (in the opinion of the investigator) Toxicities due to prior therapy must be stable and recovered to ≤ Grade 1 Must be able to tolerate lumbar puncture and MRI/CT. Demonstrate adequate organ function as defined below, all screening labs should be performed within 14 days of treatment initiation. Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1.0 x 109/L Platelets ≥ 75 x 10^9/L and no platelet transfusion within the past 7 days prior to initiation of protocol treatment Prothrombin time (PT), partial thromboplastin time (PTT), and international normalized ratio (INR) < 2 times the upper limit of normal Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) ≤ 2.5 times the upper limit of normal Serum bilirubin ≤ 1.5 times the upper limit of normal Creatinine clearance > 30 mL/min calculated by the Cockcroft-Gault formula using actual body weight Women of child-bearing potential, must agree to use a highly effective method of contraception consistently and correctly as described below during study treatment and for 120 days after study discontinuation. Male participants must agree to use at least one of the following methods of contraception starting with the first dose of study therapy through 120 days after the last dose of therapy: Ability to swallow oral medications. Exclusion Criteria: CNSL with systematic disease. The pathological diagnosis was T-cell lymphoma. Prior chemotherapy within 4 weeks or prior targeted small molecule therapy within 2 weeks , prior antibody-drug-conjugates within 10weeks, autologous stem cell transplant within 6 months, prior to the first day of study treatment, prior to the first day of study treatment. Prior allogenic stem cell transplant. Participation in another clinical study with an investigational product during the 4 weeks prior to the first day of study treatment. External beam radiation therapy to the CNS within 14 days of the first day of study treatment. Patient requires more than 8 mg of dexamethasone daily or the equivalent for control of CNS symptoms at the time of initiation of study therapy. Patients must taper off high dose corticosteroids for the control of CNS symptoms within 14 days after starting on study therapy. History of intracranial hemorrhage or clinically significant stroke within 6 months prior to first day of study treatment History of significant gastrointestinal disease that would limit absorption of oral medications. Active concurrent malignancy requiring active therapy. Prior therapy with a checkpoint inhibitor or BTK inhibitor. Warfarin or any other Coumadin-derivative anticoagulant or vitamin K antagonists. Patients must be off warfarin-derivative anticoagulants for at least seven days prior to starting the study drug. Use of low molecular weight heparin and novel oral anticoagulants (eg. rivaroxaban, apixaban) is permitted if required. Concurrent use of a moderate or strong inhibitor or inducer of the P450 isoenzyme CYP3A. Participants must be off P450/CYP3A inhibitors and inducers prior to starting the study drug. Receipt of live attenuated vaccine within 30 days prior to the first day of study treatment. Note: Patients, if enrolled, should not receive live vaccine while receiving IP and up to 30 days after the last day of study treatment. Suspicion of or confirmed progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy Active autoimmune disease (including autoimmune hemolytic anemia and immune thrombocytopenia purpura) requiring systemic treatment within the past two years (i.e. with the use of disease modifying agents, corticosteroids, or immunosuppressive drugs). The following are exceptions to this criterion: Patients with vitiligo or alopecia Patients with hypothyroidism (e.g., due to Hashimoto syndrome) stable on hormone replacement Any chronic skin condition that does not require systemic therapy Patients without active disease in the last 5 years may be included but only after consultation with the study physician Patients with celiac disease controlled by diet alone Replacement therapy (e.g. thyroxine, insulin, or physiologic corticosteroids replacement therapy for adrenal or pituitary insufficiency, etc.) Significant medical diseases or conditions, as assessed by the investigator, that would substantially increase the risk to benefit ratio of participating in the study. This includes, but is not limited to, acute myocardial infarction in the past 6 months, unstable angina, uncontrolled diabetes mellitus, significant active infections, severely immunocompromised state, and congestive heart failure, New York Heart Association Class III-IV. Known bleeding diathesis (e.g. von Willebrand's disease), hemophilia, or active bleeding. Known Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection. Known active infection with hepatitis C virus (HCV) or hepatitis B virus (HBV) as determined by serologic tests and/or PCR. History of invasive fungal infection, including invasive aspergillosis, or known active tuberculosis. Major surgery ≤ 6 weeks prior to starting the trial treatment (or has not recovered from the side effects of such surgery) or plans to have surgery within 2 weeks of the first dose of the study drug.
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Wenbin Qian, Prof.
Phone
+8613605801032
Email
qianwb@zju.edu.cn
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Xianggui Yuan, Dr.
Phone
+8613989883884
Email
yuanxg@zju.edu.cn
Facility Information:
Facility Name
2nd Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University
City
Hangzhou
State/Province
Zhejiang
ZIP/Postal Code
310009
Country
China
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Xianggui Yuan, MD, PhD
Phone
+8613989883884
Email
yuanxg@zju.edu.cn
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Wenbin Qian, MD, PhD
Phone
+8613605801032
Email
qianwb@zju.edu.cn

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No

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Orelabrutinib and Sintilimab in Relapsed or Refractory Central Nervous System Lymphoma

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