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Study to Evaluate the Role of Siltuximab in Treatment of Cytokine Release Syndrome (CRS) and Immune Effector Cell Associated Neurotoxicity (ICANS) Related to CAR-T Cell Therapy

Primary Purpose

Cytokine Release Syndrome, ICANS, Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin

Status
Recruiting
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Siltuximab
Sponsored by
University of Alabama at Birmingham
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Cytokine Release Syndrome focused on measuring Siltuximab, Chimeric Antigen Receptor T-cell Therapy, Cytokine release syndrome, Immune effector Cell associated Neurotoxicity Syndrome, Lymphoma, Multiple Myeloma, Acute lymphoblastic Leukemia

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients who are planned to receive chimeric antigen receptor T-cell therapy as per the United States Food and Drug Agency (USFDA) approved indications for Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL), Mantle cell lymphoma (MCL), Follicular lymphoma (FL), Primary mediastinal large B-cell lymphoma (PMBCL), High grade B-cell lymphoma, DLBCL arising from follicular lymphoma, Multiple myeloma and B-cell precursor acute lymphoblastic leukemia
  • Patients with hepatitis C virus (HCV) can be included if they have completed therapy for hepatitis C with undetectable HCV RNA viral load.
  • Patients with Hepatitis B can be included if they are on suppressive therapy for hepatitis B infection and with no detectable viral load.
  • Adequate organ function as defined below unless attributed to disease involvement.Acceptable window for assessing adequate organ function is 7 days to 30 days before planned CAR T-cell infusion with day 0 as the planned day of CAR T-cell infusion.Adequate liver function (bilirubin < 2mg/dL, aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and/or alanine aminotransferase (ALT) <3 x ULN), adequate kidney function (crcl > 30ml/min using Cockcroft-Gault, based on actual weight) and adequate hematological parameters (Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1,000/µL, Hemoglobin > 8, Platelet Count ≥ 50,000/ µL)
  • Patients able to tolerate washout periods for therapies prior to CAR T-cell infusion. Systemic therapy: Washout period is 2 weeks prior to CAR T-cell infusion. Radiation therapy: Washout period is 1 week prior to CAR T-cell infusion. Corticosteroids: The washout period is 5 days prior to CAR T-cell infusion.
  • A negative urine pregnancy test is required within 1 week for all women of childbearing potential prior to enrolling on this trial.
  • For females of reproductive potential: use of highly effective contraception for at least 1 month prior to screening and agreement to use such a method during study participation and for an additional 4 months after infusion of siltuximab.
  • For males of reproductive potential: use of condoms or other methods to ensure effective contraception with partner
  • Willing and able to participate in all required evaluations and procedures in this study protocol including receiving intravenous administration of the investigational product and being admitted, when required, for at least 24 hours during investigational product administration.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Subjects requiring ongoing daily corticosteroid therapy at a dose of > 10 mg of prednisone per day (or equivalent). Pulsed corticosteroid use for disease control is acceptable.
  • Active autoimmune disease requiring immunosuppressive therapy is excluded unless discussed with the principal investigator (PI)
  • Pregnant women are excluded from this study.
  • Evidence of ongoing systemic bacterial, or fungal or viral infection, except localized fungal infection of skin or nails.
  • Patients with ongoing or past HIV infection.

Sites / Locations

  • University of Alabama at BirminghamRecruiting

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

Siltuximab

Arm Description

Patients who experience CRS/ICANS will receive this treatment

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Participants with a complete response for cytokine release syndrome (CRS)
Participants who achieve a resolution of CRS. Resolution of CRS is defined as absence of symptoms leading to diagnosis of CRS for 24 hours.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Participants with a response for Immune effector Cell Associated Neurotoxicity Syndrome (ICANS)
Participants who achieve a resolution or improvement in their ICANS. Complete response or partial response for ICANS is defined as either complete disappearance or decrease in the grade of severity as measured by ASTCT Consensus Grading for ICANS. The ASTCT grade is from 1 to 5 for ICANS with 1 being mild symptoms and 5 being severe symptoms.
Participants experiencing adverse events from Siltuximab
All Adverse Events (AE's) will be reported and evaluated using National Cancer Institute's Common Terminology Criteria (CTCAE) v5.0.
Participants with response to CAR T-cell therapy
This will be measured by using specific criteria's for Lymphoma, Multiple Myeloma or Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (ALL) [Based on the patients diagnosis]

Full Information

First Posted
July 5, 2021
Last Updated
December 16, 2022
Sponsor
University of Alabama at Birmingham
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04975555
Brief Title
Study to Evaluate the Role of Siltuximab in Treatment of Cytokine Release Syndrome (CRS) and Immune Effector Cell Associated Neurotoxicity (ICANS) Related to CAR-T Cell Therapy
Official Title
A Phase II Pilot Study to Evaluate the Role of Siltuximab in Treatment of Cytokine Release Syndrome (CRS) and Immune Effector Cell Associated Neurotoxicity (ICANS) Related to Chimeric Antigen Receptor T-Cell Therapy (CAR-T) in Hematological Malignancies
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
December 2022
Overall Recruitment Status
Recruiting
Study Start Date
November 15, 2021 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
December 31, 2024 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
December 31, 2025 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
University of Alabama at Birmingham

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This study will evaluate the use of siltuximab to decrease the severity of cytokine release syndrome (CRS) and immune effector cell-associated neurological syndrome (ICANS) in patients who will receive chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T-cell therapy for the treatment of hematological malignancies.
Detailed Description
Patients eligible to receive CAR T-cell therapy for FDA-approved indications in hematological malignancies will be enrolled in this study on the day of CAR T-cell infusion. Patients will be followed until they develop grade 1 or higher CRS and/or ICANS. On developing these syndromes, siltuximab will be administered with close monitoring and follow-up for resolution of symptoms. If symptoms continue to worsen, then an additional dose of siltuximab will be given. If the symptoms leading to CRS do not resolve, then rescue tocilizumab will be administered. The study's primary endpoint is to assess the response rate of siltuximab in the resolution of CRS within 14 days. The study's secondary endpoint is to assess the response rate of siltuximab in the resolution of ICANS, the safety of siltuximab, and the overall response rate of CAR T-cell therapy.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Cytokine Release Syndrome, ICANS, Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin, Multiple Myeloma, Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
Keywords
Siltuximab, Chimeric Antigen Receptor T-cell Therapy, Cytokine release syndrome, Immune effector Cell associated Neurotoxicity Syndrome, Lymphoma, Multiple Myeloma, Acute lymphoblastic Leukemia

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
30 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Siltuximab
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Patients who experience CRS/ICANS will receive this treatment
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Siltuximab
Intervention Description
Siltuximab is administered at the dose of 11mg/kg via intravenous infusion over 1 hour. If no resolution of CRS is achieved then a repeat dose of siltuximab at the dose of 11mg/kg via intravenous infusion over 1 hour will be given.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Participants with a complete response for cytokine release syndrome (CRS)
Description
Participants who achieve a resolution of CRS. Resolution of CRS is defined as absence of symptoms leading to diagnosis of CRS for 24 hours.
Time Frame
Baseline through 14 days
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Participants with a response for Immune effector Cell Associated Neurotoxicity Syndrome (ICANS)
Description
Participants who achieve a resolution or improvement in their ICANS. Complete response or partial response for ICANS is defined as either complete disappearance or decrease in the grade of severity as measured by ASTCT Consensus Grading for ICANS. The ASTCT grade is from 1 to 5 for ICANS with 1 being mild symptoms and 5 being severe symptoms.
Time Frame
Baseline through 28 days
Title
Participants experiencing adverse events from Siltuximab
Description
All Adverse Events (AE's) will be reported and evaluated using National Cancer Institute's Common Terminology Criteria (CTCAE) v5.0.
Time Frame
Baseline through 28 days
Title
Participants with response to CAR T-cell therapy
Description
This will be measured by using specific criteria's for Lymphoma, Multiple Myeloma or Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (ALL) [Based on the patients diagnosis]
Time Frame
Baseline through day 90

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Patients who are planned to receive chimeric antigen receptor T-cell therapy as per the United States Food and Drug Agency (USFDA) approved indications for Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL), Mantle cell lymphoma (MCL), Follicular lymphoma (FL), Primary mediastinal large B-cell lymphoma (PMBCL), High grade B-cell lymphoma, DLBCL arising from follicular lymphoma, Multiple myeloma and B-cell precursor acute lymphoblastic leukemia Patients with hepatitis C virus (HCV) can be included if they have completed therapy for hepatitis C with undetectable HCV RNA viral load. Patients with Hepatitis B can be included if they are on suppressive therapy for hepatitis B infection and with no detectable viral load. Adequate organ function as defined below unless attributed to disease involvement.Acceptable window for assessing adequate organ function is 7 days to 30 days before planned CAR T-cell infusion with day 0 as the planned day of CAR T-cell infusion.Adequate liver function (bilirubin < 2mg/dL, aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and/or alanine aminotransferase (ALT) <3 x ULN), adequate kidney function (crcl > 30ml/min using Cockcroft-Gault, based on actual weight) and adequate hematological parameters (Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1,000/µL, Hemoglobin > 8, Platelet Count ≥ 50,000/ µL) Patients able to tolerate washout periods for therapies prior to CAR T-cell infusion. Systemic therapy: Washout period is 2 weeks prior to CAR T-cell infusion. Radiation therapy: Washout period is 1 week prior to CAR T-cell infusion. Corticosteroids: The washout period is 5 days prior to CAR T-cell infusion. A negative urine pregnancy test is required within 1 week for all women of childbearing potential prior to enrolling on this trial. For females of reproductive potential: use of highly effective contraception for at least 1 month prior to screening and agreement to use such a method during study participation and for an additional 4 months after infusion of siltuximab. For males of reproductive potential: use of condoms or other methods to ensure effective contraception with partner Willing and able to participate in all required evaluations and procedures in this study protocol including receiving intravenous administration of the investigational product and being admitted, when required, for at least 24 hours during investigational product administration. Exclusion Criteria: Subjects requiring ongoing daily corticosteroid therapy at a dose of > 10 mg of prednisone per day (or equivalent). Pulsed corticosteroid use for disease control is acceptable. Active autoimmune disease requiring immunosuppressive therapy is excluded unless discussed with the principal investigator (PI) Pregnant women are excluded from this study. Evidence of ongoing systemic bacterial, or fungal or viral infection, except localized fungal infection of skin or nails. Patients with ongoing or past HIV infection.
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Mayur Narkhede
Phone
205-934-2248
Email
msnarkhede@uabmc.edu
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Mayur S Narkhede
Organizational Affiliation
University of Alabama at Birmingham
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
University of Alabama at Birmingham
City
Birmingham
State/Province
Alabama
ZIP/Postal Code
35294
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Mayur S Narkhede, M.D
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Amitkumar Mehta, M.D
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Gaurav Goyal, M.D
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Susan Bal, M.D
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Pankit Vachhani, M.D
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Smith Giri, M.D

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No
IPD Sharing Plan Description
To Be determined

Learn more about this trial

Study to Evaluate the Role of Siltuximab in Treatment of Cytokine Release Syndrome (CRS) and Immune Effector Cell Associated Neurotoxicity (ICANS) Related to CAR-T Cell Therapy

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