Selinexor for Treatment of Light Chain Amyloidosis With Relapsed/Refractory Disease (STARR)
Primary Purpose
Amyloid, Amyloidosis, AL Amyloidosis
Status
Withdrawn
Phase
Early Phase 1
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Selinexor
Dexamethasone
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Amyloid
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Diagnosis of primary AL amyloidosis
- Relapsed and/or refractory AL amyloidosis
- Measurable disease
- Male or female patients 18 years or older
- Able to give voluntary written consent
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status and/or other performance status 0, 1, or 2.
- Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1,000/mm3 and platelet count ≥ 75,000/mm3.
- Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 × the upper limit of the normal range (ULN).
- Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) ≤ 3 × ULN.
- Calculated creatinine clearance ≥ 30 mL/min
Exclusion Criteria:
- Non-AL amyloidosis
- Clinically overt myeloma
- Prior exposure to Selinexor
- Clinically significant cardiac disease
- Severe obstructive airway disease
- Female patients who are lactating or have a positive serum pregnancy test during the screening period
- Planned high-dose chemotherapy and autologous stem cell transplantation within 6, 28-day treatment cycles after starting on treatment
- Failure to have fully recovered (ie, ≤ Grade 1 toxicity) from the reversible effects of prior chemotherapy.
- Major surgery within 14 days before enrollment.
- Radiotherapy within 14 days before enrollment.
- Infection requiring systemic intravenous antibiotic therapy or other serious infection within 14 days before study enrollment. Systemic treatment, within 14 days before the first dose, with strong CYP3A inducers (rifampin, rifapentine, rifabutin, carbamazepine, phenytoin, phenobarbital, see Appendix 11.7), or use of Ginkgo biloba or St. John's wort.
- Positive for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), hepatitis B, and hepatitis C
- Serious medical or psychiatric illness
- GI disease or GI procedure that could interfere with the oral absorption or tolerance including difficulty swallowing
- Diagnosed or treated for another malignancy within 2 years before study enrollment or previously diagnosed with another malignancy and have any evidence of residual disease. Patients with nonmelanoma skin cancer or carcinoma in situ of any type are not excluded if they have undergone complete resection.
- Participation in another clinical trials involving investigational agents within 30 days of starting this trial
- Peripheral neuropathy (grade 2 with pain or grade 3 or higher).
Sites / Locations
- Weill Cornell Medicine - Multiple Myeloma Center
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Label
selinexor/ dexamethasone (Sd)
Arm Description
Selinexor • 60mg PO once weekly on days 1, 8, 15, 22 until disease progression or toxicity Dexamethasone • 20 mg PO administered 30-60 minutes prior to selinexor on days 1, 2, 8, 9, 15, 16, 22, 23
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Compare number of dose limiting toxicity (DLT) occurence to measure safety and toxicity
Safety and toxicity will be determined by how many occurrence of dose limiting toxicity (DLT) occured during 12 months of treatment for each subject
Secondary Outcome Measures
Compare Hematologic Overall Response Rate (ORR)
Comparing proportion of subjects with Complete Response (CR), Very Good Partial Response (VGPR), Partial Response (PR), No Response (NR) and Progressive Disease (PD)
Hematologic Very Good Partial Response (VGPR) or better rate
Percentage of subjects that achieved Very Good Partial Response (VGPR) or better response
Hematologic Complete Response (CR) rate
Percentage of subjects that achieved Complete Response (CR)
Stringent dFLC response rate
Percentage of subjects that has stringent dFLC (dFLC is defined as the difference in involved amyloidogenic and uninvolved serum-free light chains).
Number of patients with peripheral blood mass spectrometry for monoclonal protein detection (MALDI-TOF)
For each subject, detection of monoclonal protein will be analyzed at screening, day 1 of each cycle (only when in ≥VGPR), at each end of treatment (EOT) visits, and day 1 of each post-treatment follow, up until PD or 24 months, whichever occurs first.
minimal residual disease (MRD) negative CR/VGPR rate
Percentage of subjects that is MRD negative when in complete response (CR) and Very Good Partial Response (VGPR)
Percentage of participants with organ response
Organ response for kidney and cardiac is defined as the proportion of baseline organ involved participants who achieve organ response in each corresponding organ. Organ response defined for cardiac: N-terminal brain pronatriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) response (> 30% and > 300 nanogram per liter [ng/L] decrease in participants with baseline NT-proBNP >= 650 ng/L) or New York Heart Association (NYHA) class response (>= 2 class decrease in participants with baseline NYHA class 3 or 4); for kidney: decrease in proteinuria by >=30% or below 0.5 grams /24 hours without renal progression.
Median hematologic Progression Free Survival (PFS)
Median estimate of months that participants have progression free survival and median estimate is calculated using the Kaplan-Meier methodology
Time to first hematologic response
Measured in months between the date of enrollment and the first efficacy evaluation at which the participant has met the criteria for hematologic complete response.
Time to best hematologic response
Measured in months between the date of enrollment and the best hematologic response the subject achieved while on treatment
Time to hematologic progression
Measured in months between the date of enrollment and the first efficacy evaluation at which the participant has met the criteria for hematologic progression
Duration of hematologic response
Duration of hematologic response is defined as the time between the date of initial documentation of hematologic response (i.e. Complete Response, Very Good Partial Response, Partial Response, No Response and Progressive Disease) to the date of the next hematologic response
Time to next therapy
Measured in months from the date of enrollment to the start date of subsequent treatment for AL amyloidosis
Median organ Progression Free Survival (PFS)
Measured in months between the date of enrollment and the first efficacy evaluation at which the participant has met the criteria for hematologic complete response.
Time to organ response
Measured in months between the date of enrollment and the organ response
Time to organ progression
Measured in months between the date of organ response to organ progression
Duration of organ response
Measured in months between the date of initial documentation of organ response to organ progression
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT04984330
First Posted
July 29, 2021
Last Updated
November 11, 2022
Sponsor
Weill Medical College of Cornell University
Collaborators
Karyopharm Therapeutics Inc
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04984330
Brief Title
Selinexor for Treatment of Light Chain Amyloidosis With Relapsed/Refractory Disease
Acronym
STARR
Official Title
Selinexor for Treatment of Light Chain Amyloidosis With Relapsed/Refractory Disease
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
November 2022
Overall Recruitment Status
Withdrawn
Why Stopped
Funding withdrawn
Study Start Date
December 2021 (Anticipated)
Primary Completion Date
June 2023 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
June 2024 (Anticipated)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Weill Medical College of Cornell University
Collaborators
Karyopharm Therapeutics Inc
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to test the safety and efficacy of Selinexor and Dexamethasone and see what effects it has on AL amyloidosis.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Amyloid, Amyloidosis, AL Amyloidosis
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Early Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
0 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
selinexor/ dexamethasone (Sd)
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Selinexor • 60mg PO once weekly on days 1, 8, 15, 22 until disease progression or toxicity
Dexamethasone
• 20 mg PO administered 30-60 minutes prior to selinexor on days 1, 2, 8, 9, 15, 16, 22, 23
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Selinexor
Intervention Description
Selinexor will be given orally at a dose of 60mg once weekly on the first day of the week (day 1, 8, 15, and 22) for Cycle 1 and up to Cycle 12.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Dexamethasone
Intervention Description
Dexamethasone will be given orally at a dose of 20mg, if tolerated, or at a reduced dose if required, 30 to 60 minutes prior to selinexor for first 2 days of each week only (days 1, 2, 8, 9, 15, 16, 22, and 23 of each cycle).
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Compare number of dose limiting toxicity (DLT) occurence to measure safety and toxicity
Description
Safety and toxicity will be determined by how many occurrence of dose limiting toxicity (DLT) occured during 12 months of treatment for each subject
Time Frame
approximately 12 months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Compare Hematologic Overall Response Rate (ORR)
Description
Comparing proportion of subjects with Complete Response (CR), Very Good Partial Response (VGPR), Partial Response (PR), No Response (NR) and Progressive Disease (PD)
Time Frame
approximately 12 months
Title
Hematologic Very Good Partial Response (VGPR) or better rate
Description
Percentage of subjects that achieved Very Good Partial Response (VGPR) or better response
Time Frame
approximately 12 months
Title
Hematologic Complete Response (CR) rate
Description
Percentage of subjects that achieved Complete Response (CR)
Time Frame
approximately 12 months
Title
Stringent dFLC response rate
Description
Percentage of subjects that has stringent dFLC (dFLC is defined as the difference in involved amyloidogenic and uninvolved serum-free light chains).
Time Frame
approximately 12 months
Title
Number of patients with peripheral blood mass spectrometry for monoclonal protein detection (MALDI-TOF)
Description
For each subject, detection of monoclonal protein will be analyzed at screening, day 1 of each cycle (only when in ≥VGPR), at each end of treatment (EOT) visits, and day 1 of each post-treatment follow, up until PD or 24 months, whichever occurs first.
Time Frame
End of Study (approximately 3 years)
Title
minimal residual disease (MRD) negative CR/VGPR rate
Description
Percentage of subjects that is MRD negative when in complete response (CR) and Very Good Partial Response (VGPR)
Time Frame
approximately 12 months
Title
Percentage of participants with organ response
Description
Organ response for kidney and cardiac is defined as the proportion of baseline organ involved participants who achieve organ response in each corresponding organ. Organ response defined for cardiac: N-terminal brain pronatriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) response (> 30% and > 300 nanogram per liter [ng/L] decrease in participants with baseline NT-proBNP >= 650 ng/L) or New York Heart Association (NYHA) class response (>= 2 class decrease in participants with baseline NYHA class 3 or 4); for kidney: decrease in proteinuria by >=30% or below 0.5 grams /24 hours without renal progression.
Time Frame
End of Study (approximately 3 years)
Title
Median hematologic Progression Free Survival (PFS)
Description
Median estimate of months that participants have progression free survival and median estimate is calculated using the Kaplan-Meier methodology
Time Frame
End of Study (approximately 3 years)
Title
Time to first hematologic response
Description
Measured in months between the date of enrollment and the first efficacy evaluation at which the participant has met the criteria for hematologic complete response.
Time Frame
approximately 12 months
Title
Time to best hematologic response
Description
Measured in months between the date of enrollment and the best hematologic response the subject achieved while on treatment
Time Frame
approximately 12 months
Title
Time to hematologic progression
Description
Measured in months between the date of enrollment and the first efficacy evaluation at which the participant has met the criteria for hematologic progression
Time Frame
End of Study (approximately 3 years)
Title
Duration of hematologic response
Description
Duration of hematologic response is defined as the time between the date of initial documentation of hematologic response (i.e. Complete Response, Very Good Partial Response, Partial Response, No Response and Progressive Disease) to the date of the next hematologic response
Time Frame
End of Study (approximately 3 years)
Title
Time to next therapy
Description
Measured in months from the date of enrollment to the start date of subsequent treatment for AL amyloidosis
Time Frame
End of Study (approximately 3 years)
Title
Median organ Progression Free Survival (PFS)
Description
Measured in months between the date of enrollment and the first efficacy evaluation at which the participant has met the criteria for hematologic complete response.
Time Frame
End of Study (approximately 3 years)
Title
Time to organ response
Description
Measured in months between the date of enrollment and the organ response
Time Frame
approximately 12 months
Title
Time to organ progression
Description
Measured in months between the date of organ response to organ progression
Time Frame
End of Study (approximately 3 years)
Title
Duration of organ response
Description
Measured in months between the date of initial documentation of organ response to organ progression
Time Frame
End of Study (approximately 3 years)
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Diagnosis of primary AL amyloidosis
Relapsed and/or refractory AL amyloidosis
Measurable disease
Male or female patients 18 years or older
Able to give voluntary written consent
Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status and/or other performance status 0, 1, or 2.
Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1,000/mm3 and platelet count ≥ 75,000/mm3.
Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 × the upper limit of the normal range (ULN).
Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) ≤ 3 × ULN.
Calculated creatinine clearance ≥ 30 mL/min
Exclusion Criteria:
Non-AL amyloidosis
Clinically overt myeloma
Prior exposure to Selinexor
Clinically significant cardiac disease
Severe obstructive airway disease
Female patients who are lactating or have a positive serum pregnancy test during the screening period
Planned high-dose chemotherapy and autologous stem cell transplantation within 6, 28-day treatment cycles after starting on treatment
Failure to have fully recovered (ie, ≤ Grade 1 toxicity) from the reversible effects of prior chemotherapy.
Major surgery within 14 days before enrollment.
Radiotherapy within 14 days before enrollment.
Infection requiring systemic intravenous antibiotic therapy or other serious infection within 14 days before study enrollment. Systemic treatment, within 14 days before the first dose, with strong CYP3A inducers (rifampin, rifapentine, rifabutin, carbamazepine, phenytoin, phenobarbital, see Appendix 11.7), or use of Ginkgo biloba or St. John's wort.
Positive for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), hepatitis B, and hepatitis C
Serious medical or psychiatric illness
GI disease or GI procedure that could interfere with the oral absorption or tolerance including difficulty swallowing
Diagnosed or treated for another malignancy within 2 years before study enrollment or previously diagnosed with another malignancy and have any evidence of residual disease. Patients with nonmelanoma skin cancer or carcinoma in situ of any type are not excluded if they have undergone complete resection.
Participation in another clinical trials involving investigational agents within 30 days of starting this trial
Peripheral neuropathy (grade 2 with pain or grade 3 or higher).
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Cara Rosenbaum, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Weill Medical College of Cornell University
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Weill Cornell Medicine - Multiple Myeloma Center
City
New York
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
10065
Country
United States
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
No
Learn more about this trial
Selinexor for Treatment of Light Chain Amyloidosis With Relapsed/Refractory Disease
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