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Intra-Arterial Chemotherapy for Newly Diagnosed, Residual, or Recurrent Atypical Choroid Plexus Papilloma and Choroid Plexus Carcinoma Prior to Second-Look Surgery

Primary Purpose

Atypical Choroid Plexus Papilloma, Choroid Plexus Carcinoma

Status
Recruiting
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Melphalan
Carboplatin
Topotecan
Sponsored by
Weill Medical College of Cornell University
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Atypical Choroid Plexus Papilloma

Eligibility Criteria

0 Years - 100 Years (Child, Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Subjects with a histologically confirmed diagnosis of ACPP or CPC that is newly diagnosed, residual or recurrent.
  2. Subjects must have a Karnofsky or Lansky Performance Score ≥ 60 % assessed within two weeks prior to enrollment. Karnofsky is used for patients ≥ 16 years and Lansky for those < 16.
  3. Subjects must have normal organ and marrow function documented within 14 days of enrollment and within 7 days of the start of treatment as noted below:

    1. Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1,000/μL
    2. Platelets ≥ 100,000/μL (transfusion independent, defined as not receiving platelet transfusions within a 7-day period prior to enrollment)
    3. Hemoglobin ≥ 8 g/dL (may receive PRBC transfusions)
    4. Total bilirubin < 1.5 times upper limit of normal for age
    5. AST (SGOT)/ALT(SGPT) < 2.5 X institutional upper limit of normal for age
    6. Creatinine clearance or radioisotope GFR ≥ 70 ml/min/1.73m2 or a serum creatinine WNL for age as determined using the Schwartz formula.36
    7. Sodium, Potassium, Calcium and Magnesium < 1.5x institutional ULN
    8. Albumin ≥ 3 g/dL
  4. Subjects who are receiving dexamethasone must be on a stable or decreasing dose for at least 1 week prior to enrollment.
  5. Subjects with neurological deficits should have deficits that are stable for a minimum of 1 week prior to enrollment.
  6. If the subject has any of the following therapies, must be at least:

    • 4 weeks post-focal RT (radiation therapy), 3 months post-CSI (craniospinal irradiation)
    • 4 weeks post-myelosuppressive chemotherapy (if post-nitrosoureas, must have 6 weeks therapy)
    • 4 weeks post-monoclonal antibodies
    • 1 week post-targeted therapy
  7. If subject has received any previous treatment, all treatment related toxicities should have recovered to < grade 2
  8. Subject or parent must sign a written informed consent document according to institutional guidelines.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Females who are pregnant or lactating.
  2. Subjects with any clinically significant unrelated systemic illness (serious infections or significant cardiac, pulmonary, hepatic or other organ dysfunction) likely to interfere with the study procedures or results.
  3. Subjects who are receiving any other anticancer or investigational agents.
  4. Subjects with uncontrolled seizures.
  5. Subjects receiving enzyme inducing anticonvulsants.
  6. Subjects with other factors that increase the risk of QT prolongation or arrhythmic events (e.g., heart failure, hypokalemia, family history of long QT interval syndrome) including heart failure that meets New York Heart Association (NYHA) class II or above.
  7. Subjects who have had an allogenic bone marrow transplant < 6 months prior to enrollment or an autologous bone marrow/stem cell transplant < 3 months prior to enrollment.
  8. Subjects with multifocal disease or disease that has been disseminated will not be eligible for this study. They will undergo systemic chemotherapy and their disease will be further evaluated prior to be eligible for 2nd look surgery.
  9. This study will only enroll subjects with ACPP or CPC and will not enroll subjects with choroid plexus papilloma (CPP). ACPP or CPC subjects with symptomatic hydrocephalus will not be eligible for this study. These subjects will have to be treated for their hydrocephalus and be re-evaluated according to our eligibility criteria in order to be enrolled.

Sites / Locations

  • Weill Cornell MedicineRecruiting

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

Intra-arterial Chemotherapy

Arm Description

Subjects are pre-treated with heparin, and then given single doses of Melphalan, Carboplatin, and Topotecan consecutively via intra-arterial infusion. Multiple arteries may be used, with the total dose of the drugs remaining the same.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Safety of intra-arterial chemotherapy in subjects with ACPP and CPC, measured by the number of serious adverse events that are reported as at least possible related to the intervention that occur in subjects on the trial

Secondary Outcome Measures

The number of successful angiography procedures, determined by examination of vasculature and assessment of catheter placement
The number of patients with a tumor volume reduction response, determined by MRI assessments
The proportion of patients with a tumor volume reduction response, determined by MRI assessments
The number of patients with a tumor vascularity reduction response, determined by MRI assessments
The proportion of patients with a tumor vascularity reduction response, determined by MRI assessments
The success of second look surgery determined by measuring the extent of tumor resection
The success of second look surgery determined by amount of blood loss
The success of second look surgery determined by percent of blood loss

Full Information

First Posted
July 17, 2021
Last Updated
June 20, 2023
Sponsor
Weill Medical College of Cornell University
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04994977
Brief Title
Intra-Arterial Chemotherapy for Newly Diagnosed, Residual, or Recurrent Atypical Choroid Plexus Papilloma and Choroid Plexus Carcinoma Prior to Second-Look Surgery
Official Title
Intra-Arterial (IA) Chemotherapy for Newly Diagnosed, Residual, or Recurrent Atypical Choroid Plexus Papilloma (ACPP) and Choroid Plexus Carcinoma (CPC) Prior to Second-Look Surgery
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
June 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Recruiting
Study Start Date
May 4, 2023 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
December 2025 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
December 2026 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Weill Medical College of Cornell University

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This study will test the safety and efficacy of intra-arterial chemotherapy in subjects with newly diagnosed, residual, or recurrent atypical choroid plexus papilloma and choroid plexus carcinoma prior to a second surgery. It is believed that intra-arterial chemotherapy will be safe and feasible for this population and will result in decreased tumor size, which may further improve the goals of a second-look surgery.
Detailed Description
The intent of this study is to determine if intra-arterial chemotherapy is a safe and effective option for subjects with atypical choroid plexus papilloma and choroid plexus carcinoma prior to receiving second-look surgery. Angiography occurs when a catheter is inserted through the subjects vasculature to the major vessels that supply cerebral circulation. Subjects on this trial will undergo a a cerebral angiogram to determine the ideal arteries to use for drug infusion. Once identified, chemotherapy will be delivered through the catheter directly to the site of tumor.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Atypical Choroid Plexus Papilloma, Choroid Plexus Carcinoma

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
6 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Intra-arterial Chemotherapy
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Subjects are pre-treated with heparin, and then given single doses of Melphalan, Carboplatin, and Topotecan consecutively via intra-arterial infusion. Multiple arteries may be used, with the total dose of the drugs remaining the same.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Melphalan
Intervention Description
Given at 0.5 mg/ml.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Carboplatin
Intervention Description
Given at 5 mg/ml.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Topotecan
Intervention Description
Given at 0.2 mg/ml.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Safety of intra-arterial chemotherapy in subjects with ACPP and CPC, measured by the number of serious adverse events that are reported as at least possible related to the intervention that occur in subjects on the trial
Time Frame
Through study completion, a little over a year for each subject
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
The number of successful angiography procedures, determined by examination of vasculature and assessment of catheter placement
Time Frame
On Day 1 of the trial for each subject
Title
The number of patients with a tumor volume reduction response, determined by MRI assessments
Time Frame
Between 4-6 weeks after intra-arterial chemotherapy
Title
The proportion of patients with a tumor volume reduction response, determined by MRI assessments
Time Frame
Between 4-6 weeks after intra-arterial chemotherapy
Title
The number of patients with a tumor vascularity reduction response, determined by MRI assessments
Time Frame
Between 4-6 weeks after intra-arterial chemotherapy
Title
The proportion of patients with a tumor vascularity reduction response, determined by MRI assessments
Time Frame
Between 4-6 weeks after intra-arterial chemotherapy
Title
The success of second look surgery determined by measuring the extent of tumor resection
Time Frame
Around 7 weeks after intra-arterial chemotherapy, during second look surgery
Title
The success of second look surgery determined by amount of blood loss
Time Frame
Around 7 weeks after intra-arterial chemotherapy, during second look surgery
Title
The success of second look surgery determined by percent of blood loss
Time Frame
Around 7 weeks after intra-arterial chemotherapy, during second look surgery
Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures:
Title
Extent of pathology correlation to tumor vascularity and tumor viability
Description
Determined by comparison of pathology reports and surgical outcomes
Time Frame
Around 7 weeks after intra-arterial chemotherapy

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
0 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
100 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Subjects with a histologically confirmed diagnosis of ACPP or CPC that is newly diagnosed, residual or recurrent. Subjects must have a Karnofsky or Lansky Performance Score ≥ 60 % assessed within two weeks prior to enrollment. Karnofsky is used for patients ≥ 16 years and Lansky for those < 16. Subjects must have normal organ and marrow function documented within 14 days of enrollment and within 7 days of the start of treatment as noted below: Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1,000/μL Platelets ≥ 100,000/μL (transfusion independent, defined as not receiving platelet transfusions within a 7-day period prior to enrollment) Hemoglobin ≥ 8 g/dL (may receive PRBC transfusions) Total bilirubin < 1.5 times upper limit of normal for age AST (SGOT)/ALT(SGPT) < 2.5 X institutional upper limit of normal for age Creatinine clearance or radioisotope GFR ≥ 70 ml/min/1.73m2 or a serum creatinine WNL for age as determined using the Schwartz formula.36 Sodium, Potassium, Calcium and Magnesium < 1.5x institutional ULN Albumin ≥ 3 g/dL Subjects who are receiving dexamethasone must be on a stable or decreasing dose for at least 1 week prior to enrollment. Subjects with neurological deficits should have deficits that are stable for a minimum of 1 week prior to enrollment. If the subject has any of the following therapies, must be at least: 4 weeks post-focal RT (radiation therapy), 3 months post-CSI (craniospinal irradiation) 4 weeks post-myelosuppressive chemotherapy (if post-nitrosoureas, must have 6 weeks therapy) 4 weeks post-monoclonal antibodies 1 week post-targeted therapy If subject has received any previous treatment, all treatment related toxicities should have recovered to < grade 2 Subject or parent must sign a written informed consent document according to institutional guidelines. Exclusion Criteria: Females who are pregnant or lactating. Subjects with any clinically significant unrelated systemic illness (serious infections or significant cardiac, pulmonary, hepatic or other organ dysfunction) likely to interfere with the study procedures or results. Subjects who are receiving any other anticancer or investigational agents. Subjects with uncontrolled seizures. Subjects receiving enzyme inducing anticonvulsants. Subjects with other factors that increase the risk of QT prolongation or arrhythmic events (e.g., heart failure, hypokalemia, family history of long QT interval syndrome) including heart failure that meets New York Heart Association (NYHA) class II or above. Subjects who have had an allogenic bone marrow transplant < 6 months prior to enrollment or an autologous bone marrow/stem cell transplant < 3 months prior to enrollment. Subjects with multifocal disease or disease that has been disseminated will not be eligible for this study. They will undergo systemic chemotherapy and their disease will be further evaluated prior to be eligible for 2nd look surgery. This study will only enroll subjects with ACPP or CPC and will not enroll subjects with choroid plexus papilloma (CPP). ACPP or CPC subjects with symptomatic hydrocephalus will not be eligible for this study. These subjects will have to be treated for their hydrocephalus and be re-evaluated according to our eligibility criteria in order to be enrolled.
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Mark Souweidane, M.D.
Phone
212-746-2363
Email
mmsouwei@med.cornell.edu
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Colleen Sanders
Phone
917-734-8787
Email
clc9095@nyp.org
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Mark Souweidane, M.D.
Organizational Affiliation
Weill Medical College of Cornell University
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Weill Cornell Medicine
City
New York
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
10025
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Mark Souweidane, M.D.
Phone
212-746-2363
Email
mmsouwei@med.cornell.edu
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Colleen Sanders, RN
Phone
917-734-8787
Email
clc9095@nyp.org
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Mark Souweidane, MD

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No

Learn more about this trial

Intra-Arterial Chemotherapy for Newly Diagnosed, Residual, or Recurrent Atypical Choroid Plexus Papilloma and Choroid Plexus Carcinoma Prior to Second-Look Surgery

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