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Effects of Corrective Exercise Training for Improving Neuropathic Pain and Function in Knee Osteoarthritis

Primary Purpose

Osteoarthritis, Knee

Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Pakistan
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
corrective exercise training for knee
Sponsored by
Riphah International University
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Osteoarthritis, Knee focused on measuring Knee osteoarthritis

Eligibility Criteria

65 Years - undefined (Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • ACR Criteria for osteoarthritis
  • Neuropathic pain
  • Age over 65
  • DN4 cut off value is 4/10
  • Less than 30 minutes of morning stiffness
  • Grade I and II
  • Crepitus on active motion
  • Bony tenderness
  • Bony enlargement
  • No palpable warmth of synovium

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Knee complain that require urgent medical attention (fracture and infection)
  • Diabetes mellitus
  • Patients with malignancies
  • Neurological disorders
  • Systematic musculoskeletal diseases (Parkinson's, rheumatoid arthritis etc)
  • Incapability of understanding implication of participants

Sites / Locations

  • Riphah Rehabilitation Center

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

Corrective exercise training for knee Osteoarthritis

Arm Description

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Western Ontario and McMaster Osteoarthritis Index
0-100, 0 means no disability 100 means maximum disability
Numeric pain rating scale
0-10,no pain and the worse pain, on an 11 point scale
Douleur Neuropathique 4 Questionnaire
The total score is calculated as the sum of 10 items and the cut off value for the diagnosis of neuropathic pain is a total score of 4/10

Secondary Outcome Measures

Full Information

First Posted
March 26, 2021
Last Updated
August 27, 2021
Sponsor
Riphah International University
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04995250
Brief Title
Effects of Corrective Exercise Training for Improving Neuropathic Pain and Function in Knee Osteoarthritis
Official Title
Effects of Corrective Exercise Training for Improving Neuropathic Pain and Function in Knee Osteoarthritis
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
August 2021
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
April 1, 2020 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
November 30, 2020 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
December 30, 2020 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Riphah International University

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
Patients with neuropathic pain had longer duration of symptoms increased severity of pain, functional limitation and disability as compare to the patient with general knee osteoarthritis. Objective: To find out the effects of corrective exercise training for improving neuropathic pain and function in knee OA patients.
Detailed Description
This study was a Quasi experimental study. It was conducted at Horizon Hospital Johar Town Lahore. The study was completed in Six months. Consecutive sampling technique was used to collect the data. The sample size of 16 patients was taken in this study to find out the effects of corrective exercises training for improving neuropathic pain and function in patients with knee osteoarthritis. For descriptive analysis we used frequency, percentages and charts. For quantitative measure. Repeated Measured ANOVA was used.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Osteoarthritis, Knee
Keywords
Knee osteoarthritis

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
16 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Corrective exercise training for knee Osteoarthritis
Arm Type
Experimental
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
corrective exercise training for knee
Intervention Description
All patients received 12 weeks (3 days per week) physiotherapy sessions with hot pack, TENS and Ultrasound session for 10 mints and knee isometric, quad strengthening, adductor and abductor strengthening, calf stretch, hamstring stretch, Maitland mobilization, Unconventional Corrective knee exercise protocol treatment: standing on one extremity, up and down on bosu exercise, walking to lateral direction, walking to anterio-posterior direction, walking to anterio-posterior and lateral for 20 mints. Data were collected at baseline, at week 4 and at post treatment (week 12).
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Western Ontario and McMaster Osteoarthritis Index
Description
0-100, 0 means no disability 100 means maximum disability
Time Frame
6 months
Title
Numeric pain rating scale
Description
0-10,no pain and the worse pain, on an 11 point scale
Time Frame
6 months
Title
Douleur Neuropathique 4 Questionnaire
Description
The total score is calculated as the sum of 10 items and the cut off value for the diagnosis of neuropathic pain is a total score of 4/10
Time Frame
6 months

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
65 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: ACR Criteria for osteoarthritis Neuropathic pain Age over 65 DN4 cut off value is 4/10 Less than 30 minutes of morning stiffness Grade I and II Crepitus on active motion Bony tenderness Bony enlargement No palpable warmth of synovium Exclusion Criteria: Knee complain that require urgent medical attention (fracture and infection) Diabetes mellitus Patients with malignancies Neurological disorders Systematic musculoskeletal diseases (Parkinson's, rheumatoid arthritis etc) Incapability of understanding implication of participants
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Maryam Shabbir, MS
Organizational Affiliation
Riphah International University
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Riphah Rehabilitation Center
City
Lahore
State/Province
Punjab
ZIP/Postal Code
54000
Country
Pakistan

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
29901006
Citation
Polat CS, Dogan A, Sezgin Ozcan D, Koseoglu BF, Kocer Akselim S. Is There a Possible Neuropathic Pain Component in Knee Osteoarthritis? Arch Rheumatol. 2017 Apr 24;32(4):333-338. doi: 10.5606/ArchRheumatol.2017.6006. eCollection 2017 Dec.
Results Reference
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PubMed Identifier
24387819
Citation
Nelson AE, Allen KD, Golightly YM, Goode AP, Jordan JM. A systematic review of recommendations and guidelines for the management of osteoarthritis: The chronic osteoarthritis management initiative of the U.S. bone and joint initiative. Semin Arthritis Rheum. 2014 Jun;43(6):701-12. doi: 10.1016/j.semarthrit.2013.11.012. Epub 2013 Dec 4.
Results Reference
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PubMed Identifier
21251988
Citation
Knoop J, Steultjens MP, van der Leeden M, van der Esch M, Thorstensson CA, Roorda LD, Lems WF, Dekker J. Proprioception in knee osteoarthritis: a narrative review. Osteoarthritis Cartilage. 2011 Apr;19(4):381-8. doi: 10.1016/j.joca.2011.01.003. Epub 2011 Jan 18.
Results Reference
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PubMed Identifier
23696951
Citation
Takacs J, Carpenter MG, Garland SJ, Hunt MA. The role of neuromuscular changes in aging and knee osteoarthritis on dynamic postural control. Aging Dis. 2013 Jan 15;4(2):84-99. Print 2013 Apr.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
23026409
Citation
Beckwee D, Vaes P, Cnudde M, Swinnen E, Bautmans I. Osteoarthritis of the knee: why does exercise work? A qualitative study of the literature. Ageing Res Rev. 2013 Jan;12(1):226-36. doi: 10.1016/j.arr.2012.09.005. Epub 2012 Sep 28.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
28744054
Citation
Sazo-Rodriguez S, Mendez-Rebolledo G, Guzman-Munoz E, Rubio-Palma P. The effects of progressive neuromuscular training on postural balance and functionality in elderly patients with knee osteoarthritis: a pilot study. J Phys Ther Sci. 2017 Jul;29(7):1229-1235. doi: 10.1589/jpts.29.1229. Epub 2017 Jul 15.
Results Reference
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Effects of Corrective Exercise Training for Improving Neuropathic Pain and Function in Knee Osteoarthritis

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