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Effects of Omega-3 PUFA on Lipids, Inflammatory Factors and Body Composition in Patients With Hyperlipidemia

Primary Purpose

Hyperlipidemias

Status
Unknown status
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
fish oil with omega-3 PUFA
placebo
Sponsored by
Peking Union Medical College Hospital
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Hyperlipidemias

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • [1] Gender and age: male or female, 18 years old and above.
  • [2] Patients were diagnosed with hyperlipidemia. According to the definition of 2016 guidelines for the prevention and treatment of dyslipidemia in Chinese adults, it meets the clinical diagnostic criteria of hyperlipidemia: hypertriglyceridemia [TG≥1.7mmol/L]; Or mixed with TC≥5.2mmol/L]; Or mixed with LDL-C≥3.4mmol/L].
  • [3] Before the study, the subjects fully understood and voluntarily signed the informed consent form, and fully understood the research content, process and possible adverse reactions.
  • [4] Those who can eat orally.
  • [5] Be able to complete the research according to the requirements of the research protocol and obey the arrangements of doctors and researchers.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • [1] Those who are receiving lipid-lowering drugs.
  • [2] Hyperlipidemia caused by secondary causes, such as nephrotic syndrome, hypothyroidism, renal failure, liver disease, systemic lupus erythematosus, glycogen accumulation, myeloma, fat atrophy, acute porphyria, polycystic ovary syndrome, etc; Use diuretics, non cardiac selective β Receptor blockers and glucocorticoids which may cause secondary dyslipidemia.
  • [3] Patients with severe internal and external diseases, such as heart, liver and kidney dysfunction, acute myocardial infarction, stroke, intracerebral hemorrhage, acute attack of COPD, respiratory failure, etc. in recent 3 months, patients who have undergone surgery in recent 3 months, or any person who is not suitable to participate in this study after clinician evaluation.
  • [4] Have hemorrhagic disease or bleeding tendency.
  • [5] Those who have a history of allergy to omega-3 polyenoic acid preparation.
  • [6] Pregnant and lactating women.
  • [7] Poor compliance, unable to follow up on time or unable to complete the follow-up of medication.
  • [8] In the course of diagnosis and treatment, if there is any seriously abnormal metabolism or further intervention is needed, or the patient is no longer suitable for continuing the study through the assessment of the competent physician, he can withdraw from the study.

Sites / Locations

    Arms of the Study

    Arm 1

    Arm 2

    Arm Type

    Experimental

    Placebo Comparator

    Arm Label

    O3A arm

    placebo arm

    Arm Description

    participants of this arm will be provided with omega-3 PUFA

    participants of this arm will be provided with same amount of palm oil as placebo

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    triglyceride
    triglyceride in mmol/L
    cholesterol
    cholesterol in mmol/L
    LDL-C
    LDL-C in mmol/L
    TNF-α
    TNF-α in ng/ml
    NF-κB
    NF-κB in ng/ml
    hsCRP
    hsCRP in mmol/L
    interlukin-6
    IL-6 in ng/ml
    body weight
    weight in kilogram
    BMI
    BMI in kg/m2

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    adiponectin
    adiponectin in μg/mL
    leptin
    leptin in μg/mL

    Full Information

    First Posted
    July 24, 2021
    Last Updated
    August 15, 2021
    Sponsor
    Peking Union Medical College Hospital
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT05015348
    Brief Title
    Effects of Omega-3 PUFA on Lipids, Inflammatory Factors and Body Composition in Patients With Hyperlipidemia
    Official Title
    Effects of Omega-3 Polyenoic Acid on Blood Lipid, Inflammatory Factors and Body Composition in Patients With Hyperlipidemia
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    August 2021
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Unknown status
    Study Start Date
    September 1, 2021 (Anticipated)
    Primary Completion Date
    December 1, 2021 (Anticipated)
    Study Completion Date
    January 31, 2022 (Anticipated)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Responsible Party, by Official Title
    Sponsor
    Name of the Sponsor
    Peking Union Medical College Hospital

    4. Oversight

    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
    No
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
    No

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    Patients with hyperlipidemia will be allocated into intervention or control group randomly. Participants of intervention group will be provided with Omega-3 PUFA, while participants of control group will be provided with placebo which looked same as the drug of intervention group. During the study, all participants can have nutritional counseling and education for low-fat diet. The lipids, inflammatory factors, weight, and body composition will be assessed and recorded before, at the middle, and end of the study.
    Detailed Description
    Randomization tables were generated by the statistician and provided to the investigational pharmacist who distributed the blinded pills to participants. Participants of intervention group will be provided with Omega-3 PUFA, while participants of control group will be provided with placebo which looked same as the drug of intervention group. During the study, all participants can have nutritional counseling and education for low-fat diet. The lipids, inflammatory factors, weight, and body composition will be assessed and recorded before, at the middle, and end of the study.

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Hyperlipidemias

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Treatment
    Study Phase
    Not Applicable
    Interventional Study Model
    Parallel Assignment
    Masking
    ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
    Allocation
    Randomized
    Enrollment
    120 (Anticipated)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Arm Title
    O3A arm
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Description
    participants of this arm will be provided with omega-3 PUFA
    Arm Title
    placebo arm
    Arm Type
    Placebo Comparator
    Arm Description
    participants of this arm will be provided with same amount of palm oil as placebo
    Intervention Type
    Other
    Intervention Name(s)
    fish oil with omega-3 PUFA
    Intervention Description
    3.6g per day fish oil with omega-3 PUFA (EPA+DHA)
    Intervention Type
    Other
    Intervention Name(s)
    placebo
    Intervention Description
    palm oil as placebo
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    triglyceride
    Description
    triglyceride in mmol/L
    Time Frame
    3 months
    Title
    cholesterol
    Description
    cholesterol in mmol/L
    Time Frame
    3 months
    Title
    LDL-C
    Description
    LDL-C in mmol/L
    Time Frame
    3 months
    Title
    TNF-α
    Description
    TNF-α in ng/ml
    Time Frame
    3 months
    Title
    NF-κB
    Description
    NF-κB in ng/ml
    Time Frame
    3 months
    Title
    hsCRP
    Description
    hsCRP in mmol/L
    Time Frame
    3 months
    Title
    interlukin-6
    Description
    IL-6 in ng/ml
    Time Frame
    3 months
    Title
    body weight
    Description
    weight in kilogram
    Time Frame
    3 months
    Title
    BMI
    Description
    BMI in kg/m2
    Time Frame
    3 months
    Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    adiponectin
    Description
    adiponectin in μg/mL
    Time Frame
    3 months
    Title
    leptin
    Description
    leptin in μg/mL
    Time Frame
    3 months

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    All
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    18 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    No
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria: [1] Gender and age: male or female, 18 years old and above. [2] Patients were diagnosed with hyperlipidemia. According to the definition of 2016 guidelines for the prevention and treatment of dyslipidemia in Chinese adults, it meets the clinical diagnostic criteria of hyperlipidemia: hypertriglyceridemia [TG≥1.7mmol/L]; Or mixed with TC≥5.2mmol/L]; Or mixed with LDL-C≥3.4mmol/L]. [3] Before the study, the subjects fully understood and voluntarily signed the informed consent form, and fully understood the research content, process and possible adverse reactions. [4] Those who can eat orally. [5] Be able to complete the research according to the requirements of the research protocol and obey the arrangements of doctors and researchers. Exclusion Criteria: [1] Those who are receiving lipid-lowering drugs. [2] Hyperlipidemia caused by secondary causes, such as nephrotic syndrome, hypothyroidism, renal failure, liver disease, systemic lupus erythematosus, glycogen accumulation, myeloma, fat atrophy, acute porphyria, polycystic ovary syndrome, etc; Use diuretics, non cardiac selective β Receptor blockers and glucocorticoids which may cause secondary dyslipidemia. [3] Patients with severe internal and external diseases, such as heart, liver and kidney dysfunction, acute myocardial infarction, stroke, intracerebral hemorrhage, acute attack of COPD, respiratory failure, etc. in recent 3 months, patients who have undergone surgery in recent 3 months, or any person who is not suitable to participate in this study after clinician evaluation. [4] Have hemorrhagic disease or bleeding tendency. [5] Those who have a history of allergy to omega-3 polyenoic acid preparation. [6] Pregnant and lactating women. [7] Poor compliance, unable to follow up on time or unable to complete the follow-up of medication. [8] In the course of diagnosis and treatment, if there is any seriously abnormal metabolism or further intervention is needed, or the patient is no longer suitable for continuing the study through the assessment of the competent physician, he can withdraw from the study.
    Central Contact Person:
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
    Kang Yu, master
    Phone
    +8613801130457
    Email
    yuk1997@sina.com
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
    Fang Wang, master
    Phone
    +8615201646084
    Email
    yours.fang@Hotmail.com
    Overall Study Officials:
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
    Kang Yu, master
    Organizational Affiliation
    Peking Union Medical College Hospital
    Official's Role
    Study Director

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

    Plan to Share IPD
    No

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    Effects of Omega-3 PUFA on Lipids, Inflammatory Factors and Body Composition in Patients With Hyperlipidemia

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