Modified Entire Papilla Preservation Technique For Treatment Of Intrabony Defects. Clinical Trial. (MEPPT)
Periodontitis, Regeneration
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Periodontitis focused on measuring Papilla Preservation Technique, Regenerative Treatment, Allograft, Emdogain
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age ≥ 18 years (age 18-60 years), both genders
- Good compliance and good oral hygiene
- Systemically healthy
- Isolated intrabony defect of more than 3 mm depth, combined with more than 6 mm probing depth and attachment loss (stage III/IV periodontitis)
- The area of the intrabony defect should not exceed the lingual surface area of the root
- The morphology of the intrabony defect will be detected during the operation and finally determined whether the patient would be enrolled in the trial.
- The associated tooth should either maintain normal pulp vitality or should have undergone root canal therapy for at least 6 months before.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Full-mouth plaque index ≥ 20% (Ainamo & Bay 1975)
- Full-mouth sulcus bleeding index ≥ 15% (Mühlemann & Son 1971)
- Smoking
- Systemic diseases with compromised healing potential of infectious diseases
- Drugs affecting periodontal health / healing
- Pregnant and lactating females
- Previous periodontal surgery in the examined area
- Affected teeth with 3° mobility
- Furcation involvement
- Acute periapical inflammation
Sites / Locations
- Department of Periodontology and Oral Mucosa Diseases, Medical University of WarsawRecruiting
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm 3
Arm 4
Experimental
Active Comparator
Active Comparator
Active Comparator
Experimental: Entire Papilla Preservation Modified Technique (EPPMT)
Entire Papilla Preservation Modified Technique + EMD
EPP Modified Technique+EMD+allograft
EPP Modified Technique+EMD+allograft+sCTG
Procedure: The surgical site was anesthetized with articaine-epinephrine. After buccal intracervicular incision on vestibular aspects of two teeth surrounding the intrabony defect, a beveled vertical releasing incision was made in the buccal gingiva of the tooth affected by the intrabony defect, on the opposite site to the intrabony defect and extended beyond the mucogingival line to provide access to the intrabony defect. A buccal full thickness mucoperiosteal flap extending from the vertical incision to the defect-associated papilla and neigboring tooth was elevated (subperiosteal tunnel). Interdental tunnel under the papillary tissue was elevated to the lingual bone crest. Granulation tissue and calculus from the inner aspect of interdental papilla was removed. Microsurgical suturing technique with 7-0 materials was performed. Vertical incision was closed with simple single sutures, whereas due to modification of the original technique additional sling suture was applied.
Procedure: The surgical site was anesthetized with articaine-epinephrine. After buccal intracervicular incision on vestibular aspects of two teeth surrounding the intrabony defect, a beveled vertical releasing incision was made in the buccal gingiva of the tooth affected by the intrabony defect, on the opposite site to the intrabony defect and extended beyond the mucogingival line to provide access to the intrabony defect. A buccal full thickness mucoperiosteal flap extending from the vertical incision to the defect-associated papilla and neigboring tooth was elevated. Interdental tunnel under the papillary tissue was elevated to the lingual bone crest. Granulation tissue and calculus from the inner aspect of interdental papilla was removed. 24%EDTA was applied on the exposed root surface for 2 minutes, than rinsed and EMD was applied. Vertical incision was closed with simple single sutures(7-0),whereas due to modification of the original technique additional sling suture was applied.
Procedure:The surgical site was anesthetized with articaine-epinephrine. After buccal intracervicular incision on vestibular aspects of two teeth surrounding the intrabony defect, a beveled vertical releasing incision was made in the buccal gingiva of the tooth affected by the intrabony defect, on the opposite site to the intrabony defect and extended beyond the mucogingival line to provide access to the intrabony defect. A buccal full thickness mucoperiosteal flap extending from the vertical incision to the defect-associated papilla and neigboring tooth was elevated. Interdental tunnel under the papillary tissue was elevated to the lingual bone crest. Granulation tissue and calculus from the inner aspect of interdental papilla was removed.24%EDTA was applied on the exposed root surface, than rinsed and EMD and bone substitute was applied. Vertical incision was closed with simple single sutures, whereas due to modification of the original technique additional sling suture was applied.
Procedure: After buccal intracervicular incision on vestibular aspects of two teeth surrounding the intrabony defect, a beveled vertical releasing incision was made in the buccal gingiva of the tooth affected by the intrabony defect, on the opposite site to the intrabony defect and extended beyond the mucogingival line to provide access to the intrabony defect. A buccal full thickness mucoperiosteal flap extending from the vertical incision to the defect-associated papilla and neigboring tooth was elevated. Interdental tunnel under the papillary tissue was elevated to the lingual bone crest. Granulation tissue and calculus from the inner aspect of papilla was removed.24%EDTA was applied on the exposed root surface, than rinsed and EMD and bone substitute was applied. sCTG taken form palate was sutured to the inner part of mucosa flap. Vertical incision was closed with simple single sutures, whereas due to modification of the original technique additional sling suture was applied.