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Apatinib Combined With Chemotherapy Versus Chemotherapy in Second-line Gastric Cancer Receiving Prior Anti-PD-1 Therapy

Primary Purpose

Gastric Cancer, Randomized Controlled Study

Status
Unknown status
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
China
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Apatinib
Sponsored by
Wuhan Union Hospital, China
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Gastric Cancer focused on measuring apatinib, chemotherapy, prior anti-PD-1 therapy

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Age: ≥18 years old, Female or Male;
  2. Pathologically diagnosed gastric or gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma (GEJ).
  3. Failure or intolerance of first-line chemotherapy which requires that the first-line chemotherapy regimen include the scheme based on anti-PD-1 drugs for no less than 2 months (Definition of treatment failure: intolerence of toxic side effects; disease progression during treatment; Or recurrence after the end of treatment.) Note: (1)The treatment of each line advanced disease includes one or more drugs with a medication time ≥ 1 cycle. (2) Early adjuvant/neo-adjuvant therapy is allowed. If recurrence occurs during adjuvant/neoadjuvant therapy or within ≤24 weeks after completion, adjuvant/neoadjuvant therapy is considered to be a first-line pre-systemic chemotherapy for advanced disease. (3) Early-stage immunotherapy, combined chemotherapy or combined targeted drugs are allowed (except for VEGFR inhibitors).
  4. Patients must have at least 1 lesion that is measurable using RECIST v1.1 criteria
  5. ECOG performance status 0-1.
  6. An expected survival of > 12 weeks.
  7. Has adequate sufficient organ and bone marrow functions.
  8. Patients whose adverse events caused by previous treatment have recovered to <= CTCAE 1 degree; And the interval between receiving nitroso or mitomycin ≥6 weeks; Receiving other cytotoxic drugs, radiotherapy or surgery ≥ 4 weeks, and the wound has healed completely.
  9. Fertile female subjects must undergo a serum-negative pregnancy test within 72 hours before starting the study drug
  10. Patients have agreed and signed the informed consent. Willingness and able to follow the planned visit, research treatment, laboratory examination and other test procedures.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. It is known that it's allergic to any test drug and its excipients.
  2. Previously received anti-angiogenic therapy, such as Ramucirumab and apatinib.
  3. patients with uncontrolled large amount of exudate [chest, pericardium, abdominal cavity]
  4. Patients with partial or complete gastrointestinal obstruction.
  5. Hypertension, which cannot be well controlled by antihypertensive drugs (systolic blood pressure ≥ 140 mmHg or diastolic blood pressure ≥ 90 mmHg).
  6. Patients with uncontrolled clinical symptoms or diseases of the heart.
  7. In the first 3 months of the study, patients who had significant clinical bleeding symptoms or had definite bleeding tendency; History of gastrointestinal perforation and/or fistulae within 6 months prior to medications.
  8. Long term use of aspirin, clopidogrel and other antiplatelet drugs, or warfarin and other anticoagulants;
  9. Received other therapy within 4 weeks.
  10. The patients who received systemic treatment with Chinese herbal medicine or immunomodulatory drugs
  11. According to the research's judgement, there are patients who seriously endanger the safety of patients or affect the patients who complete.(such as uncontrolled hypertension、diabetes、thyroid disease, etc)
  12. The patient has a serious or non healing wound or peptic ulcer or bone fracture;
  13. A patient with other malignancies within 3 years.
  14. patients whose adverse events (except hair loss) caused by previous treatment have not recovered to <= CTCAE 1 degree;
  15. The researchers considered unsuitable for inclusion.

Sites / Locations

  • Cancer Center, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

No Intervention

Arm Label

Experimental Group

Control Gtoup

Arm Description

apatinib combine with chemotherapy. Apatinib: initial dose: 500mg,oral,once a day, after meal ( try to take the medicine at the same time each day) Recommended chemotherapy: docetaxel(60/75 mg/m2, d1, q3w)、albuminbound paclitaxel(125mg/m2, d1, d8, q3w) or (260mg/m2, d1, q3w)。

chemotherapy Recommended chemotherapy: docetaxel(60/75 mg/m2, d1, q3w)、albuminbound paclitaxel(125mg/m2, d1, d8, q3w) or (260mg/m2, d1, q3w)。

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Progression Free Survival [PFS]
From date of randomization until the date of first documented progression or date of death from any cause, whichever came first, assessed up to 36 months

Secondary Outcome Measures

Objective tumor response rate [ORR]
ORR is defined as the percentage of subjects having achieved confirmed Complete Response + Partial Response as best overall response according to radiological assessments.
disease control rate [DCR]
Investigators will assess treatment response according to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors 1.1(RECIST1.1)
Duration of response [DoR]
Duration of response
overall survival [OS]
OS is defined as the length of time from random assignment to death or to last contact.
Adverse Events [AEs]
AEs are evaluated according to National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events v5.0

Full Information

First Posted
August 26, 2021
Last Updated
August 26, 2021
Sponsor
Wuhan Union Hospital, China
Collaborators
Jiangsu HengRui Medicine Co., Ltd.
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT05029453
Brief Title
Apatinib Combined With Chemotherapy Versus Chemotherapy in Second-line Gastric Cancer Receiving Prior Anti-PD-1 Therapy
Official Title
A Prospective, Multicenter, Randomized Controlled Study of Apatinib Combined With Chemotherapy Versus Chemotherapy in Second-line Gastric Cancer Receiving Prior Anti-PD-1 Therapy
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
August 2021
Overall Recruitment Status
Unknown status
Study Start Date
August 26, 2021 (Anticipated)
Primary Completion Date
December 31, 2022 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
March 3, 2023 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Wuhan Union Hospital, China
Collaborators
Jiangsu HengRui Medicine Co., Ltd.

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The study is a multicenter, open-label, randomized controlled clinical study. The purpose of the study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of apatinib combined with chemotherapy versus chemotherapy in second-line gastric cancer receiving prior anti-PD-1 therapy.
Detailed Description
60 patients who meet the inclusion criteria will receive apatinib combine with chemotherapy or chemotherapy until the disease progresses or intolerable. Apatinib: initial dose: 500mg,oral,once a day, after meal (try to take the medicine at the same time each day)

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Gastric Cancer, Randomized Controlled Study
Keywords
apatinib, chemotherapy, prior anti-PD-1 therapy

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 4
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
60 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Experimental Group
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
apatinib combine with chemotherapy. Apatinib: initial dose: 500mg,oral,once a day, after meal ( try to take the medicine at the same time each day) Recommended chemotherapy: docetaxel(60/75 mg/m2, d1, q3w)、albuminbound paclitaxel(125mg/m2, d1, d8, q3w) or (260mg/m2, d1, q3w)。
Arm Title
Control Gtoup
Arm Type
No Intervention
Arm Description
chemotherapy Recommended chemotherapy: docetaxel(60/75 mg/m2, d1, q3w)、albuminbound paclitaxel(125mg/m2, d1, d8, q3w) or (260mg/m2, d1, q3w)。
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Apatinib
Intervention Description
In experimental group, the drug used with apatinib and chemotherapy.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Progression Free Survival [PFS]
Description
From date of randomization until the date of first documented progression or date of death from any cause, whichever came first, assessed up to 36 months
Time Frame
36 months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Objective tumor response rate [ORR]
Description
ORR is defined as the percentage of subjects having achieved confirmed Complete Response + Partial Response as best overall response according to radiological assessments.
Time Frame
1year
Title
disease control rate [DCR]
Description
Investigators will assess treatment response according to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors 1.1(RECIST1.1)
Time Frame
1year
Title
Duration of response [DoR]
Description
Duration of response
Time Frame
1year
Title
overall survival [OS]
Description
OS is defined as the length of time from random assignment to death or to last contact.
Time Frame
3year
Title
Adverse Events [AEs]
Description
AEs are evaluated according to National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events v5.0
Time Frame
1year

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Age: ≥18 years old, Female or Male; Pathologically diagnosed gastric or gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma (GEJ). Failure or intolerance of first-line chemotherapy which requires that the first-line chemotherapy regimen include the scheme based on anti-PD-1 drugs for no less than 2 months (Definition of treatment failure: intolerence of toxic side effects; disease progression during treatment; Or recurrence after the end of treatment.) Note: (1)The treatment of each line advanced disease includes one or more drugs with a medication time ≥ 1 cycle. (2) Early adjuvant/neo-adjuvant therapy is allowed. If recurrence occurs during adjuvant/neoadjuvant therapy or within ≤24 weeks after completion, adjuvant/neoadjuvant therapy is considered to be a first-line pre-systemic chemotherapy for advanced disease. (3) Early-stage immunotherapy, combined chemotherapy or combined targeted drugs are allowed (except for VEGFR inhibitors). Patients must have at least 1 lesion that is measurable using RECIST v1.1 criteria ECOG performance status 0-1. An expected survival of > 12 weeks. Has adequate sufficient organ and bone marrow functions. Patients whose adverse events caused by previous treatment have recovered to <= CTCAE 1 degree; And the interval between receiving nitroso or mitomycin ≥6 weeks; Receiving other cytotoxic drugs, radiotherapy or surgery ≥ 4 weeks, and the wound has healed completely. Fertile female subjects must undergo a serum-negative pregnancy test within 72 hours before starting the study drug Patients have agreed and signed the informed consent. Willingness and able to follow the planned visit, research treatment, laboratory examination and other test procedures. Exclusion Criteria: It is known that it's allergic to any test drug and its excipients. Previously received anti-angiogenic therapy, such as Ramucirumab and apatinib. patients with uncontrolled large amount of exudate [chest, pericardium, abdominal cavity] Patients with partial or complete gastrointestinal obstruction. Hypertension, which cannot be well controlled by antihypertensive drugs (systolic blood pressure ≥ 140 mmHg or diastolic blood pressure ≥ 90 mmHg). Patients with uncontrolled clinical symptoms or diseases of the heart. In the first 3 months of the study, patients who had significant clinical bleeding symptoms or had definite bleeding tendency; History of gastrointestinal perforation and/or fistulae within 6 months prior to medications. Long term use of aspirin, clopidogrel and other antiplatelet drugs, or warfarin and other anticoagulants; Received other therapy within 4 weeks. The patients who received systemic treatment with Chinese herbal medicine or immunomodulatory drugs According to the research's judgement, there are patients who seriously endanger the safety of patients or affect the patients who complete.(such as uncontrolled hypertension、diabetes、thyroid disease, etc) The patient has a serious or non healing wound or peptic ulcer or bone fracture; A patient with other malignancies within 3 years. patients whose adverse events (except hair loss) caused by previous treatment have not recovered to <= CTCAE 1 degree; The researchers considered unsuitable for inclusion.
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Tao Zhang, Doctor
Phone
(+86)18971656660
Email
1277577866@qq.com
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Tao Zhang, Doctor
Organizational Affiliation
Union Hospital affiliated to Tongji Medical College of Huazhong University of Science and Technology
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Cancer Center, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology
City
Wuhan
State/Province
Hubei
ZIP/Postal Code
430022
Country
China
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Tao Zhang, MD
Phone
027-85871982
Email
1277577866@qq.com

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No
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Apatinib Combined With Chemotherapy Versus Chemotherapy in Second-line Gastric Cancer Receiving Prior Anti-PD-1 Therapy

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