Effect of the Sequence of Dilatation and Lithotripsy on the Treatment of Choledocholithiasis With ERCP
Choledocholithiasis, Cholangiopancreatography, Endoscopic Retrograde
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Choledocholithiasis focused on measuring Choledocholithiasis, Cholangiopancreatography, Endoscopic Retrograde, Lithotripsy, Endoscopic papillary balloon dilation
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- >18 years of age
- For patients with choledocholithiasis found by MRCP and feasible ERCP lithotomy, the diameter of calculi ≥1cm should be indicated (number of calculi should be indicated >5 or<5)
- During ERCP, the surgeon determined that the calculi should be removed by combining EPBD and mechanical lithotripsy, and the calculi could be removed by a single ERCP
- Previous cholecystectomy or planned recent cholecystectomy or liver lobectomy can also be included
- Subjects voluntarily participate in this study and sign the informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- Coagulation disorders (INR>1.3) and peripheral blood plate count significantly decreased<50x10^9/L
- Preoperative complicated with acute pancreatitis
- Preoperative biliary hemorrhage
- Complicated with severe liver disease and primary sclerosing cholangitis
- Mirizzi syndrome and intrahepatic bile duct stones
- Complicated malignant tumor of hepatobiliary and pancreatic system
- Complicated with obvious stricture of the lower segment of the bile duct
- intraoperative bile duct duodenal fistula was found
- Previous EST or EPBD
- Previous history of gastrointestinal reconstruction surgery 11. Other ERCP contraindications
Sites / Locations
- Xinhua Hospital, Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of MedicineRecruiting
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Experimental
Experimental
First lithotripsy and then EPBD
First EPBD and then lithotripsy
After successful selective bile duct intubation, contrast agent was injected to measure the thickness of the bile duct and the size of bile duct stones under fluoroscopy. For those meeting the inclusion criteria, sphincterotomy was performed first.Papillary sphincter incision after indwelling godet in bile duct, anti-popular character silk will be crushed stone on top into rubble after biliary tract, broken line to suitable size after the switch to expanding balloon EPBD and further kidney stones, papillary sphincter incision after indwelling godet in bile duct, anti-popular character silk will be crushed stone on top into rubble after biliary tract, broken balloon to suitable size after the switch to expansion, expansion size 10-12 mm, according to the lower bile duct diameter, expansion time of 30 seconds.Then, the stones were removed with a net basket or balloon, and the nasobiliary duct was placed to end the operation.
After puncture of the papillary sphincter, the guide wire was indwelled in the bile duct, and the columnar dilating balloon was inserted in exchange. The dilation size was 10-12mm, and the dilation time was 30 seconds according to the diameter of the lower end of the bile duct.At the end of the expansion, the stones were broken to a suitable size using a one-piece gravel net basket.The calculi were removed by using a stone net basket or balloon, and the nasobiliary duct was placed to end the operation.