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Study of ALXN1840 Versus Standard of Care in Pediatric Participants With Wilson Disease

Primary Purpose

Wilson Disease

Status
Terminated
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
International
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
ALXN1840
Standard of Care
Sponsored by
Alexion
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Wilson Disease focused on measuring Wilson Disease, Pediatric

Eligibility Criteria

3 Years - 17 Years (Child)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Key Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Diagnosis of Wilson Disease by Leipzig Score ≥ 4.
  2. Adequate venous access to allow collection of required blood samples.
  3. Able to swallow intact ALXN1840 tablets or mini-tablets.
  4. Willing to avoid intake of foods and drinks with high contents of copper.
  5. Willing and able to follow protocol-specified contraception requirements.

Key Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Decompensated hepatic cirrhosis or MELD score > 13 (ages 12 to <18) or PELD score > 13 (ages 3 to < 12).
  2. Modified Nazer score > 7.
  3. Clinically significant gastrointestinal bleed within past 3 months.
  4. Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) > 2 × upper limit of normal (ULN) for participants treated for > 28 days with WD therapy or ALT > 5 × ULN for treatment-naïve participants or participants who have been treated for ≤ 28 days.
  5. Marked neurological disease requiring either nasogastric feeding tube or intensive inpatient medical care.
  6. Hemoglobin less than lower limit of the reference range for age and sex.
  7. History of seizure activity within 6 months prior to informed consent/assent.
  8. Participants in renal failure, defined as in end-stage renal disease on dialysis (chronic kidney disease stage 5) or estimated glomerular filtration rate < 30 milliliters/minute/1.73 meter squared.

Sites / Locations

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  • Clinical Trial Site 2
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Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Active Comparator

Arm Label

ALXN1840

Standard of Care

Arm Description

ALXN1840 will be administered at one of two starting doses, with incremental dose increases permitted.

Participants will receive their current therapy or initiate Standard of Care therapy.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Percentage Change From Baseline To Week 48 In Non-ceruloplasmin-bound Copper (NCC) In Plasma

Secondary Outcome Measures

Area Under The Effect Versus Time Curve (AUEC) For NCC And Plasma Total Copper
Observed Change From Baseline To Week 48 Of Ceruloplasmin-bound Copper And Ceruloplasmin
NCC Responder Rate
Change From Baseline To Week 48 In The UWDRS Part II Total Score
Change From Baseline To Week 48 In The UWDRS Part III Total Score
PK: Maximum Observed Concentration (Cmax) Of ALXN1840 For Plasma Total Molybdenum And Plasma Ultrafiltrate Molybdenum Concentrations
PK: Time To Maximum Concentration (Tmax) Of ALXN1840 For Plasma Total Molybdenum And Plasma Ultrafiltrate Molybdenum Concentrations
PK: Area Under The Plasma Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time 0 To The End Of The Dosing Interval (AUCtau) Of ALXN1840 For Plasma Total Molybdenum And Plasma Ultrafiltrate Molybdenum Concentrations
Clinical Global Impression-improvement (CGI-I), As Assessed By The Investigator
Change From Baseline To Week 48 In Clinical Global Impression-severity (CGI-S), As Assessed By The Investigator
Change From Baseline To Week 48 In Model For End-stage Liver Disease (MELD) Score (Ages 12 Years And Older) Or Pediatric End-stage Liver Disease (PELD) Score (Ages 3 To < 12 Years)
Change From Baseline To Week 48 In Modified Nazer Score

Full Information

First Posted
September 9, 2021
Last Updated
July 11, 2023
Sponsor
Alexion
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT05047523
Brief Title
Study of ALXN1840 Versus Standard of Care in Pediatric Participants With Wilson Disease
Official Title
A Multicenter, Randomized, Controlled, Open-label, Rater-blinded Study to Evaluate Efficacy, Safety, Pharmacokinetics, and Pharmacodynamics of ALXN1840 Versus Standard of Care in Pediatric Participants With Wilson Disease
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
July 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Terminated
Why Stopped
Sponsor decision to terminate the program
Study Start Date
October 6, 2021 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
June 26, 2023 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
June 26, 2023 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Alexion

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This study is being conducted to evaluate the efficacy, safety, pharmacokinetics (PK), and pharmacodynamics of ALXN1840 versus standard of care in pediatric participants with Wilson disease (WD).
Detailed Description
Participants who complete the 48 weeks of treatment in Period 1 will have the option to receive ALXN1840 for 24 weeks in Period 2 (open-label extension). Safety will be monitored throughout the study.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Wilson Disease
Keywords
Wilson Disease, Pediatric

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
Outcomes Assessor
Masking Description
This study is rater-blinded for the Unified Wilson Disease Rating Scale (UWDRS) assessment only.
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
40 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
ALXN1840
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
ALXN1840 will be administered at one of two starting doses, with incremental dose increases permitted.
Arm Title
Standard of Care
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Participants will receive their current therapy or initiate Standard of Care therapy.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
ALXN1840
Other Intervention Name(s)
Formerly WTX101
Intervention Description
Administered as an oral tablet.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Standard of Care
Intervention Description
Depending on the site/region, participants randomized to receive Standard of Care treatment will receive trientine, penicillamine, zinc, or a combination of these medicines, administered according to standard regimens.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Percentage Change From Baseline To Week 48 In Non-ceruloplasmin-bound Copper (NCC) In Plasma
Time Frame
Baseline, Week 48
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Area Under The Effect Versus Time Curve (AUEC) For NCC And Plasma Total Copper
Time Frame
Week 48
Title
Observed Change From Baseline To Week 48 Of Ceruloplasmin-bound Copper And Ceruloplasmin
Time Frame
Baseline, Week 48
Title
NCC Responder Rate
Time Frame
Week 48
Title
Change From Baseline To Week 48 In The UWDRS Part II Total Score
Time Frame
Baseline, Week 48
Title
Change From Baseline To Week 48 In The UWDRS Part III Total Score
Time Frame
Baseline, Week 48
Title
PK: Maximum Observed Concentration (Cmax) Of ALXN1840 For Plasma Total Molybdenum And Plasma Ultrafiltrate Molybdenum Concentrations
Time Frame
Up to Week 48
Title
PK: Time To Maximum Concentration (Tmax) Of ALXN1840 For Plasma Total Molybdenum And Plasma Ultrafiltrate Molybdenum Concentrations
Time Frame
Up to Week 48
Title
PK: Area Under The Plasma Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time 0 To The End Of The Dosing Interval (AUCtau) Of ALXN1840 For Plasma Total Molybdenum And Plasma Ultrafiltrate Molybdenum Concentrations
Time Frame
Up to Week 48
Title
Clinical Global Impression-improvement (CGI-I), As Assessed By The Investigator
Time Frame
Week 48
Title
Change From Baseline To Week 48 In Clinical Global Impression-severity (CGI-S), As Assessed By The Investigator
Time Frame
Baseline, Week 48
Title
Change From Baseline To Week 48 In Model For End-stage Liver Disease (MELD) Score (Ages 12 Years And Older) Or Pediatric End-stage Liver Disease (PELD) Score (Ages 3 To < 12 Years)
Time Frame
Baseline, Week 48
Title
Change From Baseline To Week 48 In Modified Nazer Score
Time Frame
Baseline, Week 48

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
3 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
17 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Key Inclusion Criteria: Diagnosis of Wilson Disease by Leipzig Score ≥ 4. Adequate venous access to allow collection of required blood samples. Able to swallow intact ALXN1840 tablets or mini-tablets. Willing to avoid intake of foods and drinks with high contents of copper. Willing and able to follow protocol-specified contraception requirements. Key Exclusion Criteria: Decompensated hepatic cirrhosis or MELD score > 13 (ages 12 to <18) or PELD score > 13 (ages 3 to < 12). Modified Nazer score > 7. Clinically significant gastrointestinal bleed within past 3 months. Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) > 2 × upper limit of normal (ULN) for participants treated for > 28 days with WD therapy or ALT > 5 × ULN for treatment-naïve participants or participants who have been treated for ≤ 28 days. Marked neurological disease requiring either nasogastric feeding tube or intensive inpatient medical care. Hemoglobin less than lower limit of the reference range for age and sex. History of seizure activity within 6 months prior to informed consent/assent. Participants in renal failure, defined as in end-stage renal disease on dialysis (chronic kidney disease stage 5) or estimated glomerular filtration rate < 30 milliliters/minute/1.73 meter squared.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Eugene S. Swenson, MD, PhD
Organizational Affiliation
Alexion
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Clinical Trial Site
City
Parkville
ZIP/Postal Code
VIC 3052
Country
Australia
Facility Name
Clinical Trial Site
City
South Brisbane
ZIP/Postal Code
4101
Country
Australia
Facility Name
Clinical Trial Site
City
Bron
ZIP/Postal Code
69667
Country
France
Facility Name
Clinical Trial Site
City
Lille
ZIP/Postal Code
59037
Country
France
Facility Name
Clinical Trial Site
City
Paris
ZIP/Postal Code
7515
Country
France
Facility Name
Clinical Trial Site
City
Paris
ZIP/Postal Code
94270
Country
France
Facility Name
Clinical Trial Site
City
Toulouse
ZIP/Postal Code
31059
Country
France
Facility Name
Clinical Trial Site
City
Hamburg
ZIP/Postal Code
20246
Country
Germany
Facility Name
Clinical Trial Site
City
Hanover
ZIP/Postal Code
30625
Country
Germany
Facility Name
Clinical Trial Site
City
Tuebingen
ZIP/Postal Code
72076
Country
Germany
Facility Name
Clinical Trial Site
City
Chiba
ZIP/Postal Code
266-0007
Country
Japan
Facility Name
Clinical Trial Site
City
Kumamoto
ZIP/Postal Code
860-8556
Country
Japan
Facility Name
Clinical Trial Site
City
Kurume
ZIP/Postal Code
830-0011
Country
Japan
Facility Name
Clinical Trial Site
City
Meguro-Ku
ZIP/Postal Code
153-8515
Country
Japan
Facility Name
Clinical Trial Site
City
Sapporo
ZIP/Postal Code
063-0005
Country
Japan
Facility Name
Clinical Trial Site3
City
Seoul
ZIP/Postal Code
03080
Country
Korea, Republic of
Facility Name
Clinical Trial Site
City
Seoul
ZIP/Postal Code
03722
Country
Korea, Republic of
Facility Name
Clinical Trial Site 2
City
Seoul
ZIP/Postal Code
06351
Country
Korea, Republic of
Facility Name
Clinical Trial Site
City
Warsaw
ZIP/Postal Code
04-730
Country
Poland
Facility Name
Clinical Trial Site
City
Barcelona
ZIP/Postal Code
08035
Country
Spain
Facility Name
Clinical Trial Site
City
Barcelona
ZIP/Postal Code
08950
Country
Spain
Facility Name
Clinical Trial Site
City
Las Palmas de Gran Canaria
ZIP/Postal Code
35016
Country
Spain
Facility Name
Clinical Trial Site
City
Madrid
ZIP/Postal Code
28041
Country
Spain
Facility Name
Clinical Trial Site
City
Malaga
ZIP/Postal Code
29010
Country
Spain
Facility Name
Clinical Trial Site
City
Pamplona
ZIP/Postal Code
31008
Country
Spain
Facility Name
Clinical Trial Site
City
London
ZIP/Postal Code
SE59RS
Country
United Kingdom

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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Study of ALXN1840 Versus Standard of Care in Pediatric Participants With Wilson Disease

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