Point of Care Testing for Advanced Practitioners (Paramedics) (POCTPara)
Primary Purpose
Point of Care Testing, Clinical Decision-Making, Community Urgent & Emergency Care
Status
Unknown status
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Interventional Diagnostic Device Arm
Usual care
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional diagnostic trial for Point of Care Testing focused on measuring Point of Care Testing, Clinical Decision Making, Paramedic, Community Urgent & Emergency
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Paramedic Participants
Inclusion criteria:
- HCPC registered paramedics employed as advanced practitioners
- From the selected advanced practitioner team (Sheffield)
- Able to provide informed consent
- Willing to undergo training and to deliver intervention
- Willing to undergo training to participate in study measures and processes
- Willing to take part in the focus group
Patient Participants
Inclusion criteria:
- Adult patients aged 18 years old and over.
- Registered with a GP Surgery in the Sheffield CCG boundary.
- In their normal home environment, care home, nursing home or step up intermediate bed service, experiencing an ambulatory sensitive presentation related to falls, frailty, mild to moderate breathlessness, or non-specific general illness and receiving an ambulance service response from participating advanced practitioners (paramedics).
- Who do not require immediate life-saving intervention/immediate transfer to ED.
- Able to give written consent during the call-out.
Exclusion Criteria:
-
Paramedic Participants:
• Any HCPC registered advanced practitioner (paramedic) who is currently under investigation for fitness to practice.
Patient Participants
- Patients requiring emergency intervention and immediate transfer to hospital.
- Patient does not have mental capacity.
- Clinical presentations that should not have any delayed on scene time, meeting the criteria outlined in the YAS policy for the assessment, conveyance and referral of patients, for example detailing the NEWS2 score and other appropriate clinical screening tools that assist in the decision making regarding the decision to convey or refer for community management.
- Non-English speaking patients.
- End of life care patients.
- Patients residing in prison.
Sites / Locations
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Placebo Comparator
Arm Label
Abbott i-stat Allinity
Usual Care
Arm Description
Randomised patients to this arm receive the application of the point of care testing device to provide further diagnostic information to assist clinical decision making.
Randomised patients to this arm receive usual care.
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Self-reported impact of using POCT device
Qualitative focus group data measuring perceived self-reported impact by advanced practitioner (paramedic).
Secondary Outcome Measures
Non-conveyance rate
Proportion of cases not conveyed to hospital
72 hour re-contact rate
Proportion of non-conveyed hospital where there was a re-contact to the ambulance service
Type of POCT cartridges used.
Type of POCT cartridges used.
Number of POCT cartridges used.
Number of POCT cartridges used.
Number of successful and unsuccessful attempts in using the POCT device.
Number of successful and unsuccessful attempts in using the POCT device recorded as a measurement of failure rates
Length of time on scene.
Understanding any changes to time spent with patient
Number of patients who receive POCT.
Descriptive data to understand how many patients were eligible for the POCT device
Patient demographics and presentations where POCT is applied - age, gender, NEWS2 score, clinical condition.
Descriptive data to understand patient characteristics of those patients enrolled into study
Feasibility of patient randomisation process
Descriptive data to record number of successful and unsuccessful attempts at randomisation of eligible patients
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT05054049
First Posted
August 6, 2021
Last Updated
September 22, 2021
Sponsor
Yorkshire Ambulance Service NHS Trust
Collaborators
University of Bradford
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT05054049
Brief Title
Point of Care Testing for Advanced Practitioners (Paramedics)
Acronym
POCTPara
Official Title
Point of Care Testing (POCT) for Advanced Practitioners (Paramedics) in Urgent and Emergency Care: a Single Site Feasibility Study
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
September 2021
Overall Recruitment Status
Unknown status
Study Start Date
September 2021 (Anticipated)
Primary Completion Date
March 2022 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
May 2022 (Anticipated)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Yorkshire Ambulance Service NHS Trust
Collaborators
University of Bradford
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
Point of care testing (POCT) is described as a laboratory test conducted near the patient with a rapid result obtained through a portable analysing device, as opposed to the collection of a blood sample being transferred to a central laboratory for analysis and reporting.
Over the past 15 years increasing emphasis has been placed upon the paramedic profession as a possible solution to addressing the increasing demands placed on emergency departments. This is largely viewed through the ability of paramedics to assess patients calling 999 and manage a patient's condition away from the emergency department, with sufficient evidence supporting the role of the paramedic to develop competencies to manage larger volumes of patients.
This feasibility study will seek to understand whether paramedics report that the use of POCT devices is useful in safe clinical decision making with patients in the community, and if it is possible to use the Abbott i-STAT device in the urgent and emergency care setting for those patients where management within the community is being considered.
Given that there is very little evidence in this subject area, the research should start to inform the potential for future innovations in paramedic and community practice, and build on the body of evidence regarding POCT by paramedics related to community management.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Point of Care Testing, Clinical Decision-Making, Community Urgent & Emergency Care, Allied Health Professional
Keywords
Point of Care Testing, Clinical Decision Making, Paramedic, Community Urgent & Emergency
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Diagnostic
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Model Description
Single site feasibility study
Masking
Participant
Masking Description
Patient is randomised to control or intervention arm after consent obtained.
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
100 (Anticipated)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Abbott i-stat Allinity
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Randomised patients to this arm receive the application of the point of care testing device to provide further diagnostic information to assist clinical decision making.
Arm Title
Usual Care
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Randomised patients to this arm receive usual care.
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
Interventional Diagnostic Device Arm
Other Intervention Name(s)
Abbott i-stat Allinity
Intervention Description
Point of care testing venous blood diagnostic device.
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
Usual care
Intervention Description
Usual care provided to patient without use of point of care testing device
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Self-reported impact of using POCT device
Description
Qualitative focus group data measuring perceived self-reported impact by advanced practitioner (paramedic).
Time Frame
1.5 hours focus group at end of study
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Non-conveyance rate
Description
Proportion of cases not conveyed to hospital
Time Frame
Through study completion, expected to be 6 months
Title
72 hour re-contact rate
Description
Proportion of non-conveyed hospital where there was a re-contact to the ambulance service
Time Frame
Through study completion, expected to be 6 months
Title
Type of POCT cartridges used.
Description
Type of POCT cartridges used.
Time Frame
During the procedure
Title
Number of POCT cartridges used.
Description
Number of POCT cartridges used.
Time Frame
During the procedure
Title
Number of successful and unsuccessful attempts in using the POCT device.
Description
Number of successful and unsuccessful attempts in using the POCT device recorded as a measurement of failure rates
Time Frame
During the procedure
Title
Length of time on scene.
Description
Understanding any changes to time spent with patient
Time Frame
immediately after the patient care episode has ended
Title
Number of patients who receive POCT.
Description
Descriptive data to understand how many patients were eligible for the POCT device
Time Frame
Through study completion, expected to be 6 months
Title
Patient demographics and presentations where POCT is applied - age, gender, NEWS2 score, clinical condition.
Description
Descriptive data to understand patient characteristics of those patients enrolled into study
Time Frame
Through study completion, expected to be 6 months
Title
Feasibility of patient randomisation process
Description
Descriptive data to record number of successful and unsuccessful attempts at randomisation of eligible patients
Time Frame
Through study completion, expected to be 6 months
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Paramedic Participants
Inclusion criteria:
HCPC registered paramedics employed as advanced practitioners
From the selected advanced practitioner team (Sheffield)
Able to provide informed consent
Willing to undergo training and to deliver intervention
Willing to undergo training to participate in study measures and processes
Willing to take part in the focus group
Patient Participants
Inclusion criteria:
Adult patients aged 18 years old and over.
Registered with a GP Surgery in the Sheffield CCG boundary.
In their normal home environment, care home, nursing home or step up intermediate bed service, experiencing an ambulatory sensitive presentation related to falls, frailty, mild to moderate breathlessness, or non-specific general illness and receiving an ambulance service response from participating advanced practitioners (paramedics).
Who do not require immediate life-saving intervention/immediate transfer to ED.
Able to give written consent during the call-out.
Exclusion Criteria:
-
Paramedic Participants:
• Any HCPC registered advanced practitioner (paramedic) who is currently under investigation for fitness to practice.
Patient Participants
Patients requiring emergency intervention and immediate transfer to hospital.
Patient does not have mental capacity.
Clinical presentations that should not have any delayed on scene time, meeting the criteria outlined in the YAS policy for the assessment, conveyance and referral of patients, for example detailing the NEWS2 score and other appropriate clinical screening tools that assist in the decision making regarding the decision to convey or refer for community management.
Non-English speaking patients.
End of life care patients.
Patients residing in prison.
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Andrew Hodge
Phone
+447798640414
Email
andrew.hodge1@nhs.net
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Bryan Lightowler
Email
b.lightowler@bradford.ac.uk
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Andrew Hodge
Organizational Affiliation
Yorkshire Ambulance Service
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
No
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Point of Care Testing for Advanced Practitioners (Paramedics)
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