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Safety and Efficacy Between the Distal and Proximal Radial Vascular Access Technique

Primary Purpose

Coronary Artery Disease

Status
Enrolling by invitation
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Mexico
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Distal Radial Vascular Access
Sponsored by
Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Coronary Artery Disease focused on measuring radial artery, distal radial artery, vascular access, radial artery occlusion

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients over 18 years
  • Clinical indication for coronary angiography / angioplasty
  • Palpable radial and distal radial pulse
  • Previous clinical Barbeau test
  • Radial and distal radial patency via vascular ultrasound
  • 24-hour and 30-day follow-up feasibility

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Previous vascular punctions in the studied anatomic site
  • Artery introductor relationship
  • Arteriovenous fistula
  • Current treatment with oral anticoagulants
  • Contraindication for Heparin
  • Incomplete medical records
  • Vascular access sheath - radial artery mismatch
  • Distal radial or ulnar fracture history

Sites / Locations

  • Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Active Comparator

Arm Label

Distal Radial Access

Proximal Radial Access

Arm Description

Distal Radial (Anatomical Snuffbox) Vascular Access prior to catheterization

Proximal Radial Vascular Access prior to catheterization

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Vascular Access Time
Starts when the anesthesia needle contacts the skin and stops when the introducer sheath has been properly placed and flushed.

Secondary Outcome Measures

"Conventional" Radial Artery Occlusion
Radial Artery Occlusion using vascular ultrasound
Distal Radial Artery Occlusion
Distal Radial Artery Occlusion using vascular ultrasound

Full Information

First Posted
September 14, 2021
Last Updated
November 16, 2021
Sponsor
Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT05066074
Brief Title
Safety and Efficacy Between the Distal and Proximal Radial Vascular Access Technique
Official Title
Comparison of the Safety and Efficacy Between the Distal and Proximal Radial Vascular Access Technique in Coronary Diagnostic and Therapeutic Procedures
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
November 2021
Overall Recruitment Status
Enrolling by invitation
Study Start Date
August 16, 2021 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
March 1, 2022 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
June 1, 2022 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The investigators are conducting a randomized clinical trial, having as a primary objective, to compare vascular access time between distal and proximal radial approach. Secondary objectives include comparing incidence of distal and proximal radial artery occlusion, at 24 hrs and 30 days. As a tertiary objective investigators will compare the preference of the patients for each access in subsecuent interventional procedures.
Detailed Description
Randomised Clinical Trial / Equivalence Model Permutted block asignation 1:1 Statistical Power 90% and Significance 2.5%. Sample Loss estimation - 15% Chi-square to categorical and T Student to numerical variables. Logistic regression binomial for adverse outcomes. If needed, an intention to treat analysis will be performed.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Coronary Artery Disease
Keywords
radial artery, distal radial artery, vascular access, radial artery occlusion

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Model Description
Randomised Clinical Trial - Equivalence model (Two tailed) Based on a previous pilot study: SD 97 sec Allowable Diff: 90 sec, Patient loss 15%, Type I error 2.5%, Type II error 90% Mean Differences: 0
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
64 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Distal Radial Access
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Distal Radial (Anatomical Snuffbox) Vascular Access prior to catheterization
Arm Title
Proximal Radial Access
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Proximal Radial Vascular Access prior to catheterization
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
Distal Radial Vascular Access
Other Intervention Name(s)
dTRA
Intervention Description
Distal Radial Vascular Access
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Vascular Access Time
Description
Starts when the anesthesia needle contacts the skin and stops when the introducer sheath has been properly placed and flushed.
Time Frame
Seconds during the procedure
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
"Conventional" Radial Artery Occlusion
Description
Radial Artery Occlusion using vascular ultrasound
Time Frame
In the first 24 hours, and follow up to 30 days
Title
Distal Radial Artery Occlusion
Description
Distal Radial Artery Occlusion using vascular ultrasound
Time Frame
In the first 24 hours, and follow up to 30 days
Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures:
Title
Quality of life outcome
Description
Patient preference for the same access in case a second procedure is needed
Time Frame
30-day survey

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Patients over 18 years Clinical indication for coronary angiography / angioplasty Palpable radial and distal radial pulse Previous clinical Barbeau test Radial and distal radial patency via vascular ultrasound 24-hour and 30-day follow-up feasibility Exclusion Criteria: Previous vascular punctions in the studied anatomic site Artery introductor relationship Arteriovenous fistula Current treatment with oral anticoagulants Contraindication for Heparin Incomplete medical records Vascular access sheath - radial artery mismatch Distal radial or ulnar fracture history
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social
City
Tijuana
State/Province
Baja California
ZIP/Postal Code
22226
Country
Mexico

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
Yes
IPD Sharing Time Frame
(planned) March 2022

Learn more about this trial

Safety and Efficacy Between the Distal and Proximal Radial Vascular Access Technique

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