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SMART Trial: Community Stigma Reduction

Primary Purpose

Opioid-use Disorder, Stigma, Social

Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Opioid Use Disorder Stigma Reduction
Sponsored by
Karen Derefinko, PhD
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Opioid-use Disorder focused on measuring stigma, opioid use disorder, community

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Identify as African American or Mixed race
  • Reside in Frayser or Orange Mound Communities
  • Access to telephone for follow-up assessment

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Unable to understand consent procedures

Sites / Locations

  • University of Tennessee Health Science Center

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

No Intervention

Arm Label

Intervention

Control

Arm Description

Participants who live in the Orange Mound community of Memphis. Billboards targeting stigma reduction were posted in the community for one month.

Participants who live in the Frayser community of Memphis. No billboards (intervention) were placed here.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Stigma score
Pre- and post-intervention stigma assessments using the Exposure to Drug Users Index, Drug Use Stigmatization Scale, and the Stigma of Drug Users Scale

Secondary Outcome Measures

Full Information

First Posted
September 14, 2021
Last Updated
March 3, 2022
Sponsor
Karen Derefinko, PhD
Collaborators
National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health (NCCIH)
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT05075330
Brief Title
SMART Trial: Community Stigma Reduction
Official Title
SMART Trial: Reducing Stigma Towards Opioid Use Disorder at the Community Level
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
March 2022
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
June 16, 2021 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
August 19, 2021 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
August 19, 2021 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor-Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Karen Derefinko, PhD
Collaborators
National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health (NCCIH)

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The goal of this project is to engage community members from two low-income African American communities (N=200) in a survey study that assesses stigma toward those with Opioid Use Disorder (OUD). Those from the intervention community will be subject to a stigma reduction campaign via billboards. Those from the control community will not. Stigma will be re-assessed following the period of the campaign.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Opioid-use Disorder, Stigma, Social
Keywords
stigma, opioid use disorder, community

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Model Description
Participants assigned to intervention or control based on zip code of primary residence.
Masking
Outcomes Assessor
Allocation
Non-Randomized
Enrollment
199 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Intervention
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Participants who live in the Orange Mound community of Memphis. Billboards targeting stigma reduction were posted in the community for one month.
Arm Title
Control
Arm Type
No Intervention
Arm Description
Participants who live in the Frayser community of Memphis. No billboards (intervention) were placed here.
Intervention Type
Behavioral
Intervention Name(s)
Opioid Use Disorder Stigma Reduction
Intervention Description
Billboards with destigmatizing language regarding opioid use disorder placed in the community.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Stigma score
Description
Pre- and post-intervention stigma assessments using the Exposure to Drug Users Index, Drug Use Stigmatization Scale, and the Stigma of Drug Users Scale
Time Frame
Change from baseline stigma score at 8 weeks

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Identify as African American or Mixed race Reside in Frayser or Orange Mound Communities Access to telephone for follow-up assessment Exclusion Criteria: Unable to understand consent procedures
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Karen Derefinko, PhD
Organizational Affiliation
University of Tennessee
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
University of Tennessee Health Science Center
City
Memphis
State/Province
Tennessee
ZIP/Postal Code
38163
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
Yes
IPD Sharing Time Frame
Available by end of 2021.

Learn more about this trial

SMART Trial: Community Stigma Reduction

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