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Salvage Surgery Following Downstaging of Advanced Non-small Cell Lung Cancer by Targeted Therapy (SDANT)

Primary Purpose

Non Small Cell Lung Cancer

Status
Not yet recruiting
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Osimertinib Mesylate
Sponsored by
Wuhan Union Hospital, China
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Non Small Cell Lung Cancer focused on measuring Unresectable, Advanced NSCLC, Targeted Therapy, Salvage Surgery

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 70 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Pathological diagnosis of NSCLC with confirmed activation of driver gene mutation (EGFR mutant: exon 19 deletion or exon 21 L858R mutation; ALK-rearrangement) by amplification refractory mutation system (ARMS);
  • stage IIIB-IV according to the eighth edition of the American Joint Committee on Cancer staging system confirmed by pathological diagnosis and positron emission tomography-computed tomography (PET-CT) and biopsy
  • Written informed consent provided;
  • Age 18-70 when signing the consent form, both male and female;
  • The ECOG score is 0 or 1;
  • Adequate hematological function, liver function and renal function;
  • Female participants should not be pregnant or breast-feeding.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Previously received systemic anti-tumor therapy for non-small cell lung cancer;
  • Subjects who have received chest radiotherapy in the past;
  • Known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection;
  • Any unstable systemic disease (including active infection, uncontrolled hypertension, unstable angina, congestive heart failure, myocardial infarction within the previous year, serious cardiac arrhythmia requiring medication, hepatic, renal, or metabolic disease);
  • Pregnancy or breast-feeding women;
  • Ingredients mixed with small cell lung cancer patients.

Sites / Locations

    Arms of the Study

    Arm 1

    Arm Type

    Experimental

    Arm Label

    targeted therapy+salvage surgery

    Arm Description

    Participants treated with targeted therapy without progression and radiological confirmation of tumor downstaging (≤stage IIIA) by PET-CT followed by salvage surgery were enrolled into the group of targeted therapy plus salvage surgery. The molecular targeted agents used in our study included osimertinib (80 mg, once a day) . Salvage surgery was defined as surgical intervention based on standard operation (lobectomy plus lymphadenectomy) of NSCLC for advanced patients who initially had no surgical indications, but achieved significant downstaging (≤stage IIIA) without progression after targeted therapy. Targeted therapy was continued after salvage surgery until progression.

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    PFS
    Progression-Free Survival

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    OS
    Overall Survival
    Resectability rate
    Resectability rate is defined as the percentage of patients who were able to undergo surgery after neoadjuvant therapy.

    Full Information

    First Posted
    September 21, 2021
    Last Updated
    May 18, 2022
    Sponsor
    Wuhan Union Hospital, China
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT05085054
    Brief Title
    Salvage Surgery Following Downstaging of Advanced Non-small Cell Lung Cancer by Targeted Therapy (SDANT)
    Official Title
    Induction Therapy With Targeted Therapy Followed by Surgery for Stage IIIB and IV Non-small Cell Lung Cancer: a Multi-center, Single-arm, Prospective Clinical Study
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    May 2022
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Not yet recruiting
    Study Start Date
    June 1, 2022 (Anticipated)
    Primary Completion Date
    May 1, 2024 (Anticipated)
    Study Completion Date
    August 1, 2024 (Anticipated)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Responsible Party, by Official Title
    Sponsor
    Name of the Sponsor
    Wuhan Union Hospital, China

    4. Oversight

    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
    No
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
    No
    Data Monitoring Committee
    Yes

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of neoadjuvant targeted therapy followed by surgery in participants with advanced non-small cell lung cancer.
    Detailed Description
    Advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) accounts for a high proportion of lung cancer cases. Targeted therapy improve the survival in these patients, but acquired drug resistance will inevitably occur. If tumor downstaging is achieved after targeted therapy, could surgical resection before drug resistance improve clinical benefits for patients with advanced NSCLC? Here, the investigators conducted a clinical trial showing that for patients with advanced driver gene mutant NSCLC who did not progress after targeted therapy, salvage surgery (SS) could improve progression-free survival (PFS).

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Non Small Cell Lung Cancer
    Keywords
    Unresectable, Advanced NSCLC, Targeted Therapy, Salvage Surgery

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Treatment
    Study Phase
    Phase 2
    Interventional Study Model
    Single Group Assignment
    Masking
    None (Open Label)
    Allocation
    N/A
    Enrollment
    30 (Anticipated)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Arm Title
    targeted therapy+salvage surgery
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Description
    Participants treated with targeted therapy without progression and radiological confirmation of tumor downstaging (≤stage IIIA) by PET-CT followed by salvage surgery were enrolled into the group of targeted therapy plus salvage surgery. The molecular targeted agents used in our study included osimertinib (80 mg, once a day) . Salvage surgery was defined as surgical intervention based on standard operation (lobectomy plus lymphadenectomy) of NSCLC for advanced patients who initially had no surgical indications, but achieved significant downstaging (≤stage IIIA) without progression after targeted therapy. Targeted therapy was continued after salvage surgery until progression.
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    Osimertinib Mesylate
    Intervention Description
    Participants will receive targeted therapy followed by salvage surgery
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    PFS
    Description
    Progression-Free Survival
    Time Frame
    3 year
    Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    OS
    Description
    Overall Survival
    Time Frame
    3 year
    Title
    Resectability rate
    Description
    Resectability rate is defined as the percentage of patients who were able to undergo surgery after neoadjuvant therapy.
    Time Frame
    1 year

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    All
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    18 Years
    Maximum Age & Unit of Time
    70 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    No
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria: Pathological diagnosis of NSCLC with confirmed activation of driver gene mutation (EGFR mutant: exon 19 deletion or exon 21 L858R mutation; ALK-rearrangement) by amplification refractory mutation system (ARMS); stage IIIB-IV according to the eighth edition of the American Joint Committee on Cancer staging system confirmed by pathological diagnosis and positron emission tomography-computed tomography (PET-CT) and biopsy Written informed consent provided; Age 18-70 when signing the consent form, both male and female; The ECOG score is 0 or 1; Adequate hematological function, liver function and renal function; Female participants should not be pregnant or breast-feeding. Exclusion Criteria: Previously received systemic anti-tumor therapy for non-small cell lung cancer; Subjects who have received chest radiotherapy in the past; Known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection; Any unstable systemic disease (including active infection, uncontrolled hypertension, unstable angina, congestive heart failure, myocardial infarction within the previous year, serious cardiac arrhythmia requiring medication, hepatic, renal, or metabolic disease); Pregnancy or breast-feeding women; Ingredients mixed with small cell lung cancer patients.
    Central Contact Person:
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
    Yongde Liao, PhD
    Phone
    15972212919
    Email
    liaotjxw@126.com
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
    Guanchao Ye, PhD
    Phone
    13673503597
    Email
    guanchaoye@qq.com

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

    Plan to Share IPD
    No

    Learn more about this trial

    Salvage Surgery Following Downstaging of Advanced Non-small Cell Lung Cancer by Targeted Therapy (SDANT)

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