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Choline Supplementation as a Neurodevelopmental Intervention in Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders Study (CHOLINE4)

Primary Purpose

Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders

Status
Recruiting
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Choline Bitartrate
Sponsored by
Jeff Wozniak
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders

Eligibility Criteria

30 Months - 72 Months (Child)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Ages 2.5 years to 5 years old (<6 years of age) at enrollment
  • Prenatal alcohol exposure
  • Available parent or legal guardian capable of giving informed consent for participation.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • History of a neurological condition (ex. epilepsy, traumatic brain injury)
  • History of a medical condition known to affect brain function
  • Other neurodevelopmental disorder (ex. autism, Down syndrome)
  • History of very low birthweight (<1500 grams)

Sites / Locations

  • University of MinnesotaRecruiting

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Experimental

Arm Label

3 months choline bitartrate

6 months choline bitartrate

Arm Description

Over the 9-month study, participants will receive a total of 3 months of choline bitartrate (19 mg/kg) and a total of 6 months of placebo

Over the 9-month study, participants will receive a total of 6 months of choline bitartrate (19 mg/kg) and a total of 3 months of placebo

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Elicited Imitation Memory Task (EI) (P.J. Bauer et al 1992 laboratory paradigm)
Elicited Imitation short-delay memory measure (percent correct for recall)
Stanford-Binet Intelligence Test (SB-5)
Stanford Binet Intelligence Test - 5th Edition
Minnesota Executive Function Scale (MEFS)
Minnesota Executive Function Scale - Early Childhood Version
NIH Toolbox Flanker Test
NIH Toolbox Flanker Inhibitory and Control Test
NIH Toolbox Picture Sequence Memory Test
NIH Toolbox Picture Sequence Memory Test

Secondary Outcome Measures

Child Behavior Checklist (CBCL)
Child Behavior Checklist - Parent Report Version

Full Information

First Posted
October 26, 2021
Last Updated
December 13, 2022
Sponsor
Jeff Wozniak
Collaborators
National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA)
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT05108974
Brief Title
Choline Supplementation as a Neurodevelopmental Intervention in Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders Study
Acronym
CHOLINE4
Official Title
Choline Supplementation as a Neurodevelopmental Intervention in Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders Study
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
December 2022
Overall Recruitment Status
Recruiting
Study Start Date
October 22, 2021 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
August 31, 2026 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
August 31, 2026 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor-Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Jeff Wozniak
Collaborators
National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA)

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This is a randomized, double-blind controlled trial of choline supplementation in children with Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders (FASD). The study is comparing two administration durations (3 months vs. 6 months) of choline. The primary outcome measures are cognitive measures.
Detailed Description
This project is the fourth in a series of randomized, double-blind controlled trials of choline bitartrate in children ages 2-5 (under 6) years with prenatal alcohol exposure. Pre-clinical data suggests that choline may attenuate the cognitive deficits caused by prenatal alcohol exposure (especially memory deficits). This study will evaluate the effects of daily choline supplementation in two dosing regimens (3 months choline vs. 6 months choline). Outcome measures include an elicited imitation memory paradigm, IQ measures, and measures of memory and executive functioning, and behavior.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
60 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
3 months choline bitartrate
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Over the 9-month study, participants will receive a total of 3 months of choline bitartrate (19 mg/kg) and a total of 6 months of placebo
Arm Title
6 months choline bitartrate
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Over the 9-month study, participants will receive a total of 6 months of choline bitartrate (19 mg/kg) and a total of 3 months of placebo
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Choline Bitartrate
Other Intervention Name(s)
choline bitartrate formulated in drink mix specifically for this study
Intervention Description
Powdered drink mix for daily consumption
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Elicited Imitation Memory Task (EI) (P.J. Bauer et al 1992 laboratory paradigm)
Description
Elicited Imitation short-delay memory measure (percent correct for recall)
Time Frame
Change from baseline to 9 months
Title
Stanford-Binet Intelligence Test (SB-5)
Description
Stanford Binet Intelligence Test - 5th Edition
Time Frame
Change from baseline to 9 months
Title
Minnesota Executive Function Scale (MEFS)
Description
Minnesota Executive Function Scale - Early Childhood Version
Time Frame
Change from baseline to 9 months
Title
NIH Toolbox Flanker Test
Description
NIH Toolbox Flanker Inhibitory and Control Test
Time Frame
Change from baseline to 9 months
Title
NIH Toolbox Picture Sequence Memory Test
Description
NIH Toolbox Picture Sequence Memory Test
Time Frame
Change from baseline to 9 months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Child Behavior Checklist (CBCL)
Description
Child Behavior Checklist - Parent Report Version
Time Frame
Change from baseline to 9 months

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
30 Months
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
72 Months
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Ages 2.5 years to 5 years old (<6 years of age) at enrollment Prenatal alcohol exposure Available parent or legal guardian capable of giving informed consent for participation. Exclusion Criteria: History of a neurological condition (ex. epilepsy, traumatic brain injury) History of a medical condition known to affect brain function Other neurodevelopmental disorder (ex. autism, Down syndrome) History of very low birthweight (<1500 grams)
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Jeffrey R Wozniak, Ph.D.
Phone
612-598-0041
Email
jwozniak@umn.edu
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Michael K Georgieff, M.D.
Phone
712-626-2971
Email
georg001@umn.edu
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Jeffrey R Wozniak, Ph.D.
Organizational Affiliation
University of Minnesota
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
University of Minnesota
City
Minneapolis
State/Province
Minnesota
ZIP/Postal Code
55454
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Jeffrey R Wozniak, Ph.D.
Phone
612-273-9741
Email
jwozniak@umn.edu

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No

Learn more about this trial

Choline Supplementation as a Neurodevelopmental Intervention in Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders Study

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