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Non-inferiority of Reduced-dose Rituximab in Rheumatoid Arthritis in Low Disease Activity and Remission (REDOREM)

Primary Purpose

Rheumatoid Arthritis, Remission

Status
Terminated
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
Austria
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
500mg RTX Group
1000mg RTX Group
Sponsored by
Medical University of Vienna
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Rheumatoid Arthritis

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Diagnosis of RA according to the 2010 American College of Rheumatology (ACR) / European League Against Rheumatism (EULAR) classification criteria
  • Current treatment with RTX (at time of inclusion have already received at least 2 cycles of 1000mg RTX) at the Day-Clinic of the Division of Rheumatology of the Medical University of Vienna
  • Persistent low disease activity or clinical remission as defined below
  • Persistent clinical remission (pREM) will be defined as a simplified disease activity index (CDAI) (12) ≤2.8 measured at two time-points 6 months apart. The CDAI is calculated as follows: tender joint count (TJC) + swollen joint count (SJC) + patient's assessment of general health on a 100 mm visual analogue scale (GH) + evaluator's assessment of general health on a 100 mm visual analogue scale (EGH)
  • Persistent low disease activity (pLDA) will be defined as a CDAI ≤10 measured at two timepoints 6 months apart Patients who achieve REM at only either one of the two successive time-points will be considered as having pLDA with regard to the current trial

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients ≤ 18 yrs
  • Patients receiving RTX for a disease other than RA
  • Patients who fail to meet criteria for REM or LDA at either one of the two successive timepoints (i.e. having a disease activity >10 as measured by the clinical disease activity index, (CDAI))

Sites / Locations

  • Medical University of Vienna

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Active Comparator

Active Comparator

Arm Label

500mg RTX Group

1000mg RTX group

Arm Description

Patients in this group will receive 1x500mg (500mg RTX group) RTX (Mabthera) at baseline (time-point of their upcoming semi-annual infusion) and at months 6, 12, 18 and 24

Patients in this group will receive 1x1000mg RTX (Mabthera) at baseline (time-point of their upcoming semi-annual infusion) and at months 6, 12, 18 and 24

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Proportion of flare
Disease activity score 28-Erythrocyte sedimentation sate (DAS28-ESR), Scale 0 (best) - 10 (worse)

Secondary Outcome Measures

Radiographic progression
Sharp modified van der Heijde (SvdH) score, Scale 0 (best) - 488 (worse)
Radiographic progression
Sharp modified van der Heijde (SvdH) score, Scale 0 (best) - 488 (worse)
Physical function
Health assessment questionnaire disability index (HAQ-DI), Scale 0 (best) - 3.0 worse
Physical function
Health assessment questionnaire disability index (HAQ-DI), Scale 0 (best) - 3.0 worse
Proportion of flare
Disease activity score 28-Erythrocyte sedimentation sate (DAS28-ESR), Scale 0 (best) - 10 (worse)
Proportion of flare
Disease activity score 28-Erythrocyte sedimentation sate (DAS28-ESR), Scale 0 (best) - 10 (worse)
Proportion of flare
Disease activity score 28-Erythrocyte sedimentation sate (DAS28-ESR), Scale 0 (best) - 10 (worse)
Proportion of flare
Disease activity score 28-Erythrocyte sedimentation sate (DAS28-ESR), Scale 0 (best) - 10 (worse)
Proportion of flare
Disease activity score 28-Erythrocyte sedimentation sate (DAS28-ESR), Scale 0 (best) - 10 (worse)
Proportion of flare
Disease activity score 28-Erythrocyte sedimentation sate (DAS28-ESR), Scale 0 (best) - 10 (worse)
Proportion of flare
Disease activity score 28-Erythrocyte sedimentation sate (DAS28-ESR), Scale 0 (best) - 10 (worse)

Full Information

First Posted
March 21, 2018
Last Updated
November 2, 2021
Sponsor
Medical University of Vienna
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT05116228
Brief Title
Non-inferiority of Reduced-dose Rituximab in Rheumatoid Arthritis in Low Disease Activity and Remission
Acronym
REDOREM
Official Title
Randomized, Prospective, Active-comparator Controlled, Patient-blinded Study to Demonstrate Non-inferiority of Reduced-dose Rituximab in Rheumatoid Arthritis Patients in Low Disease Activity and Remission - the REDOREM Study
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
November 2021
Overall Recruitment Status
Terminated
Why Stopped
Failure to recruit
Study Start Date
September 1, 2015 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
November 1, 2021 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
November 1, 2021 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Medical University of Vienna

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
To investigate whether a reduced-dose dosing regimen (1x500mg semiannually) of rituximab (RTX) (Mabthera®) is non-inferior in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) whose disease is in persistent low disease activity (LDA) or clinical remission (REM) (pLDA/pREM) as compared to the standard dosing regimen of 1x1000mg semi-annual infusions.
Detailed Description
Randomized, controlled, single-centre study with 1x500mg or 1x1000 semi-annual infusions of RTX (Mabthera) as intervention and a follow-up period of 2 years. Patients as well as assessors will be blinded to the type of treatment. Patients in the 1x500mg group who experience a flare as defined by the disease activity score 28-ESR (DAS28) will receive 1x1000mg RTX (Mabthera) at their upcoming scheduled infusion appointment. Patients in the 1x1000mg group whose disease activity reaches DAS28 >3.2 during the duration of the study will be re-evaluated for a change in biological therapy and will discontinue the study.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Rheumatoid Arthritis, Remission

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 4
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantInvestigator
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
21 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
500mg RTX Group
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Patients in this group will receive 1x500mg (500mg RTX group) RTX (Mabthera) at baseline (time-point of their upcoming semi-annual infusion) and at months 6, 12, 18 and 24
Arm Title
1000mg RTX group
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Patients in this group will receive 1x1000mg RTX (Mabthera) at baseline (time-point of their upcoming semi-annual infusion) and at months 6, 12, 18 and 24
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
500mg RTX Group
Other Intervention Name(s)
Mabthera 500mg
Intervention Description
Patients will receive 1x500mg RTX (Mabthera) at baseline (time-point of their upcoming semi-annual infusion) and at months 6, 12, 18 and 24
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
1000mg RTX Group
Other Intervention Name(s)
Mabthera 1000mg
Intervention Description
Patients will receive 1x1000mg RTX (Mabthera) at baseline (time-point of their upcoming semi-annual infusion) and at months 6, 12, 18 and 24
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Proportion of flare
Description
Disease activity score 28-Erythrocyte sedimentation sate (DAS28-ESR), Scale 0 (best) - 10 (worse)
Time Frame
month 24
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Radiographic progression
Description
Sharp modified van der Heijde (SvdH) score, Scale 0 (best) - 488 (worse)
Time Frame
month 12
Title
Radiographic progression
Description
Sharp modified van der Heijde (SvdH) score, Scale 0 (best) - 488 (worse)
Time Frame
month 24
Title
Physical function
Description
Health assessment questionnaire disability index (HAQ-DI), Scale 0 (best) - 3.0 worse
Time Frame
months 12
Title
Physical function
Description
Health assessment questionnaire disability index (HAQ-DI), Scale 0 (best) - 3.0 worse
Time Frame
months 24
Title
Proportion of flare
Description
Disease activity score 28-Erythrocyte sedimentation sate (DAS28-ESR), Scale 0 (best) - 10 (worse)
Time Frame
month 21
Title
Proportion of flare
Description
Disease activity score 28-Erythrocyte sedimentation sate (DAS28-ESR), Scale 0 (best) - 10 (worse)
Time Frame
month 18
Title
Proportion of flare
Description
Disease activity score 28-Erythrocyte sedimentation sate (DAS28-ESR), Scale 0 (best) - 10 (worse)
Time Frame
month 15
Title
Proportion of flare
Description
Disease activity score 28-Erythrocyte sedimentation sate (DAS28-ESR), Scale 0 (best) - 10 (worse)
Time Frame
month 12
Title
Proportion of flare
Description
Disease activity score 28-Erythrocyte sedimentation sate (DAS28-ESR), Scale 0 (best) - 10 (worse)
Time Frame
month 9
Title
Proportion of flare
Description
Disease activity score 28-Erythrocyte sedimentation sate (DAS28-ESR), Scale 0 (best) - 10 (worse)
Time Frame
month 6
Title
Proportion of flare
Description
Disease activity score 28-Erythrocyte sedimentation sate (DAS28-ESR), Scale 0 (best) - 10 (worse)
Time Frame
month 3

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Diagnosis of RA according to the 2010 American College of Rheumatology (ACR) / European League Against Rheumatism (EULAR) classification criteria Current treatment with RTX (at time of inclusion have already received at least 2 cycles of 1000mg RTX) at the Day-Clinic of the Division of Rheumatology of the Medical University of Vienna Persistent low disease activity or clinical remission as defined below Persistent clinical remission (pREM) will be defined as a simplified disease activity index (CDAI) (12) ≤2.8 measured at two time-points 6 months apart. The CDAI is calculated as follows: tender joint count (TJC) + swollen joint count (SJC) + patient's assessment of general health on a 100 mm visual analogue scale (GH) + evaluator's assessment of general health on a 100 mm visual analogue scale (EGH) Persistent low disease activity (pLDA) will be defined as a CDAI ≤10 measured at two timepoints 6 months apart Patients who achieve REM at only either one of the two successive time-points will be considered as having pLDA with regard to the current trial Exclusion Criteria: Patients ≤ 18 yrs Patients receiving RTX for a disease other than RA Patients who fail to meet criteria for REM or LDA at either one of the two successive timepoints (i.e. having a disease activity >10 as measured by the clinical disease activity index, (CDAI))
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Medical University of Vienna
City
Vienna
ZIP/Postal Code
1090
Country
Austria

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No

Learn more about this trial

Non-inferiority of Reduced-dose Rituximab in Rheumatoid Arthritis in Low Disease Activity and Remission

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