Radiation Therapy (RT) and Chemotherapy for the Treatment of Pancreatic Cancer With Homologous Recombination Deficiency That Has Spread to the Liver
Primary Purpose
Pancreatic Cancer
Status
Recruiting
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Whole liver irradiation (WLI)
Gemcitabine and Cisplatin
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Pancreatic Cancer focused on measuring Metastatic Pancreatic Cancer, Homologous Recombination Deficiency, Radiation Therapy (RT), 21-443
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Histologically or cytologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of the pancreas metastatic to the liver (liver metastases confirmed pathologically or radiographic liver lesions most consistent with metastases in a patient with pathologically proven pancreatic adenocarcinoma)
- Germline or biallelic somatic pathogenic mutations in the core HR genes including BRCA1, BRCA2 or PALB2 genes are required for dose escalating cohort. Pathogenic germline or biallelic somatic non-core 14 HR-gene alterations (ATM, BAP1, BARD1, BLM, BRIP1, CHEK2, FAM175A, FANCA, FANCC, NBN, RAD50, RAD51, RAD51C, RTEL1) are allowed in the expansion cohort. Confirmation of the required mutations can be from MSK IMPACT or any other approved germline genetic testing for eligibility purposes.
- ≥1 liver lesion(s) measurable on a contrast-enhanced liver CT, MRI or PET/CT performed within 6 weeks prior to study entry. Any tumor location within the liver is allowed
- At least 1 liver metastasis measuring ≤ 7 cm
- Extrahepatic disease outside the liver is permitted if the hepatic disease is judged to be life-limiting (1-2 sites of disease are allowed, including lung and non-regional nodes, up to and including 5 individual lesions)
- Age ≥18
- ECOG 0-2
- Any prior chemotherapy therapy is allowed including prior treatment with platinum containing chemotherapy and irrespective of response to prior therapy
- Prior treatment with FDA-approved or investigational biologics or novel molecularly targeted therapies, including oral or IV formulations, are permitted. Patients must be off prior targeted therapy for at least 14 days or 4 half-lives prior to the initiation of the study treatment
- Use of an effective means of contraception in men and women of child-bearing potential
- Adequate organ and marrow function within 14 days prior to study entry, defined as:
- Absolute neutrophil count (ANC)>1000/mm3
- Hemoglobin >9 gm/dl (Note: The use of transfusion or other intervention to achieve Hgb > 9.0 g/dl is acceptable.)
- Platelets >100,000/mm3
- Serum creatinine <1.5 mg/dl OR creatinine clearance of >50 cc/min
- Total bilirubin < 1.8 mg/dL
- Prothrombin time/INR < 1.7
- Albumin ≥ 28 g/L
- AST and ALT < 3 times ULN
- ALP < 2.5 times ULN
Exclusion Criteria:
- Prior invasive malignancy, except non-melanoma skin cancer, unless disease free for a minimum of 3 years
- Prior radiotherapy to the region of the study cancer that would result in overlap of radiation therapy fields.
- Variants of unknown significance (VUS) in core or non-core HR genes will be excluded
Severe, active co-morbidity, defined as follows:
- Unstable angina and/or congestive heart failure requiring hospitalization within the last 6 months
- Transmural myocardial infarction within the last 6 months
- Acute bacterial or fungal infection requiring intravenous antibiotics at the time of registration
- Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease exacerbation or other respiratory illness requiring hospitalization or precluding study therapy at the time of registration
- Active hepatitis or clinically significant liver failure
- Underlying liver cirrhosis.
- Clinical ascites.
- Single right kidney. (A single left kidney is allowed)
- Absolute contraindication to cisplatin including severe hypersensitivity
- Pregnancy, nursing women, or women of childbearing potential, and men who are sexually active and not willing/able to use medically acceptable forms of contraception; this exclusion is necessary because the treatment involved in this study may be significantly teratogenic.
Sites / Locations
- Memorial Sloan Kettering Basking Ridge (All Protocol Activities)Recruiting
- Memorial Sloan Kettering Monmouth (All Protocol Activities)Recruiting
- Memorial Sloan Kettering Bergen (All Protocol Activities)Recruiting
- Memorial Sloan Kettering Suffolk - Commack (All Protocol Activities)Recruiting
- Memorial Sloan Kettering Westchester (All Protocol Activities)Recruiting
- Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center (All protocol activities)Recruiting
- Memorial Sloan Kettering Nassau (All Protocol Activities)Recruiting
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Label
Radiation Therapy (RT) and Chemotherapy
Arm Description
Upon enrollment in the study, patients will undergo radiation simulation. Protocol therapy will start upon completion of RT planning (1-2 weeks). Chemoradiation will be initiated 1-2 weeks later depending on RT planning and consist of whole liver irradiation (WLI).
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
determine the maximum tolerated dose of focal simultaneously integrated boost (SIB)
we will use a rolling 6 dose-escalation design which allows for accrual of two to six patients concurrently onto a dose level (hence tends to shorten the study conduct timeline) based on the number of patients currently enrolled and evaluable, the number experiencing dose-limiting toxicity (DLT), and the number still at risk of developing a DLT.
Secondary Outcome Measures
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT05182112
First Posted
December 20, 2021
Last Updated
December 7, 2022
Sponsor
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT05182112
Brief Title
Radiation Therapy (RT) and Chemotherapy for the Treatment of Pancreatic Cancer With Homologous Recombination Deficiency That Has Spread to the Liver
Official Title
Phase I Study of Precision CRT for Liver-Dominant Metastatic Pancreatic Cancer With Homologous Recombination Deficiency (PreCISeRT)
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
December 2022
Overall Recruitment Status
Recruiting
Study Start Date
December 20, 2021 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
December 2023 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
December 2023 (Anticipated)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
The researchers are doing this study to test the combination of radiation therapy (RT) and low dose chemotherapy in people with metastatic pancreatic cancer that has a homologous recombination deficiency (HRD) and has spread to the liver. The researchers will try to find the highest safe and effective dose of individualized dose-painted RT that can be given to the liver when combined with standard low dose chemotherapy. The conformal dose painted RT treatment plan will include higher doses of radiation to the areas of the liver where tumors can be seen, and a lower dose to the entire liver. The study will also look at blood samples from participants to learn why some people may respond to study treatment (whole liver RT in combination with low dose chemotherapy) better than others.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Pancreatic Cancer
Keywords
Metastatic Pancreatic Cancer, Homologous Recombination Deficiency, Radiation Therapy (RT), 21-443
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Model Description
This is a phase I rolling 6 design dose escalation study.
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
20 (Anticipated)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Radiation Therapy (RT) and Chemotherapy
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Upon enrollment in the study, patients will undergo radiation simulation. Protocol therapy will start upon completion of RT planning (1-2 weeks). Chemoradiation will be initiated 1-2 weeks later depending on RT planning and consist of whole liver irradiation (WLI).
Intervention Type
Radiation
Intervention Name(s)
Whole liver irradiation (WLI)
Intervention Description
Whole liver irradiation (WLI) to a total dose 1800cGy in 10 fractions will be given over 2 weeks with simultaneously integrated boost (SIB) to deliver focal doses of 3600cGy (dose level 1) and 4800cGy (dose level 2) to select gross lesions. SIBl dose assignment will be according to the dose escalation scheme, with all patients in dose level 1 receiving boost of 3600cGy to select lesions and those in dose level 2 receiving boosts of 4800cGy to select lesions. At least one lesion will be selected for dose escalation.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Gemcitabine and Cisplatin
Intervention Description
Patients will start cisplatin 10 mg/m2 and gemcitabine 600 mg/m2 intravenously q2 weeks for 1 cycle while undergoing simulation and radiation treatment planning procedures. After completion of CRT, adjuvant cisplatin 25 mg/m2 and gemcitabine 600 mg/m2 q2 weeks will be continued until progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
determine the maximum tolerated dose of focal simultaneously integrated boost (SIB)
Description
we will use a rolling 6 dose-escalation design which allows for accrual of two to six patients concurrently onto a dose level (hence tends to shorten the study conduct timeline) based on the number of patients currently enrolled and evaluable, the number experiencing dose-limiting toxicity (DLT), and the number still at risk of developing a DLT.
Time Frame
1 year
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Histologically or cytologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of the pancreas metastatic to the liver (liver metastases confirmed pathologically or radiographic liver lesions most consistent with metastases in a patient with pathologically proven pancreatic adenocarcinoma)
Germline or biallelic somatic pathogenic mutations in the core HR genes including BRCA1, BRCA2, PALB2 and ATM genes are required for dose escalating cohort. Pathogenic germline or biallelic somatic alterations in other HR genes including (BAP1, BARD1, BLM, BRIP1, CHEK2, FAM175A, FANCA, FANCC, NBN, RAD50, RAD51, RAD51C, RTEL1) are allowed in the expansion cohort. Confirmation of the required mutations can be from MSK IMPACT or any other approved germline genetic testing for eligibility purposes.
≥1 liver lesion(s) measurable on a contrast-enhanced liver CT, MRI or PET/CT performed within 6 weeks prior to study entry. Any tumor location within the liver is allowed
At least 1 liver metastasis measuring ≤ 7 cm
Extrahepatic disease outside the liver is permitted if the hepatic disease is judged to be life-limiting (1-2 sites of disease are allowed, including lung and non-regional nodes, up to and including 5 individual lesions)
Age ≥18
ECOG 0-2
Any prior chemotherapy therapy is allowed including prior treatment with platinum containing chemotherapy and irrespective of response to prior therapy
Prior treatment with FDA-approved or investigational biologics or novel molecularly targeted therapies, including oral or IV formulations, are permitted. Patients must be off prior targeted therapy for at least 14 days or 4 half-lives prior to the initiation of the study treatment
Use of an effective means of contraception in men and women of child-bearing potential
Adequate organ and marrow function within 14 days prior to study entry, defined as:
Absolute neutrophil count (ANC)>1000/mm3
Hemoglobin >9 gm/dl (Note: The use of transfusion or other intervention to achieve Hgb > 9.0 g/dl is acceptable.)
Platelets >100,000/mm3
Serum creatinine <1.5 mg/dl OR creatinine clearance of >50 cc/min
Total bilirubin < 1.8 mg/dL
Prothrombin time/INR < 1.7
Albumin ≥ 28 g/L
AST and ALT < 3 times ULN
ALP < 2.5 times ULN
Exclusion Criteria:
Prior invasive malignancy, except non-melanoma skin cancer, unless disease free for a minimum of 3 years
Prior radiotherapy to the region of the study cancer that would result in overlap of radiation therapy fields.
History of underlying liver disease, including but not limited to cirrhosis, hepatitis or hemochromatosis
History of major liver resection
Variants of unknown significance (VUS) in core or non-core HR genes will be excluded
Severe, active co-morbidity, defined as follows:
Unstable angina and/or congestive heart failure requiring hospitalization within the last 6 months
Transmural myocardial infarction within the last 6 months
Acute bacterial or fungal infection requiring intravenous antibiotics at the time of registration
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease exacerbation or other respiratory illness requiring hospitalization or precluding study therapy at the time of registration
Clinical ascites.
Single right kidney. (A single left kidney is allowed)
Absolute contraindication to cisplatin including severe hypersensitivity
Pregnancy, nursing women, or women of childbearing potential, and men who are sexually active and not willing/able to use medically acceptable forms of contraception; this exclusion is necessary because the treatment involved in this study may be significantly teratogenic.
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Marsha Reyngold, MD, PhD
Phone
631-623-4267
Email
reyngolm@mskcc.org
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Eileen O'Reilly, MD
Phone
646-888-4182
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Marsha Reyngold, MD, PhD
Organizational Affiliation
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Memorial Sloan Kettering Basking Ridge (All Protocol Activities)
City
Basking Ridge
State/Province
New Jersey
ZIP/Postal Code
07920
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Marsha Reyngold, MD, PhD
Phone
631-623-4267
Facility Name
Memorial Sloan Kettering Monmouth (All Protocol Activities)
City
Middletown
State/Province
New Jersey
ZIP/Postal Code
07748
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Marsha Reyngold, MD, PhD
Phone
631-623-4267
Facility Name
Memorial Sloan Kettering Bergen (All Protocol Activities)
City
Montvale
State/Province
New Jersey
ZIP/Postal Code
07645
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Marsha Reyngold, MD, PhD
Phone
631-623-4267
Facility Name
Memorial Sloan Kettering Suffolk - Commack (All Protocol Activities)
City
Commack
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
11725
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Marsha Reyngold, MD, PhD
Phone
631-623-4267
Facility Name
Memorial Sloan Kettering Westchester (All Protocol Activities)
City
Harrison
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
10604
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Marsha Reyngold, MD, PhD
Phone
631-623-4267
Facility Name
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center (All protocol activities)
City
New York
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
10065
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Marsha Reyngold, MD, PhD
Phone
631-623-4267
Facility Name
Memorial Sloan Kettering Nassau (All Protocol Activities)
City
Rockville Centre
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
11553
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Marsha Reyngold, MD, PhD
Phone
631-623-4267
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
Yes
IPD Sharing Plan Description
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center supports the international committee of medical journal editors (ICMJE) and the ethical obligation of responsible sharing of data from clinical trials. The protocol summary, a statistical summary, and informed consent form will be made available on clinicaltrials.gov when required as a condition of Federal awards, other agreements supporting the research and/or as otherwise required. Requests for deidentified individual participant data can be made beginning 12 months after publication and for up to 36 months post publication. Deidentified individual participant data reported in the manuscript will be shared under the terms of a Data Use Agreement and may only be used for approved proposals. Requests may be made to: crdatashare@mskcc.org.
Links:
URL
http://www.mskcc.org/mskcc/html/44.cfm
Description
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
Learn more about this trial
Radiation Therapy (RT) and Chemotherapy for the Treatment of Pancreatic Cancer With Homologous Recombination Deficiency That Has Spread to the Liver
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