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A Multicenter, Randomized Controlled, Phase II Clinical Study of First-line Chemotherapy and Camrelizumab With or Without Radiotherapy in the Treatment of Oligometastatic Esophageal Cancer

Primary Purpose

Esophageal Cancer

Status
Not yet recruiting
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
China
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Radiotherapy group
Camrelizumab
Chemotherapy
Sponsored by
Zhejiang Cancer Hospital
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Esophageal Cancer

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 75 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Age ≥18 years old and ≤75 years old, regardless of gender;
  2. Histologically or cytologically confirmed recurrent or metastatic esophageal squamous cell carcinoma;
  3. Non-regional lymph node metastasis, such as upper neck, retroperitoneal or axillary lymph node metastasis; or distant metastasis, but no more than 3 metastatic organs, and no more than 5 lesions;
  4. Patients who have not received other systems of anti-tumor treatment; the patients who have received neoadjuvant/adjuvant and radical concurrent radiochemotherapy, and the last treatment time or progress time exceeds 6 months;
  5. Patients who have not progressed after receiving 4 courses of chemotherapy combined with PD-1 immune checkpoint inhibitor treatment (according to the RECIST 1.1 evaluation standard);
  6. There are measurable lesions according to the RECIST 1.1 standard (cavity structures such as the esophagus cannot be used as measurable lesions), and the measurable lesions should not have received local treatment such as radiotherapy;
  7. ECOG PS score is 0~1;
  8. For non-surgically sterilized female patients of childbearing age, the serum or urine HCG test must be negative within 72 hours before randomization;
  9. Volunteer to participate in clinical research: fully understand and know the research and sign the Informed Consent Form (ICF); willing to follow and have the ability to complete all trial procedures;
  10. Have not received immunotherapy or biological therapy before;
  11. Hemoglobin ≥90g/L, platelets ≥10×10 9 /L, absolute neutrophil count ≥1.5×10 9 /L;
  12. Serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 times UNL;
  13. Serum bilirubin≤1.5×UNL, AST (SGOT) and ALT (SGPT)≤2.5×UNL, alkaline phosphatase≤5×UNL;
  14. Coagulation function: INR≤1.5 × ULN; if the patient is receiving anticoagulation therapy, PT or APTT is within the acceptable range of treatment;
  15. There was no history of interstitial pneumonia or previous interstitial pneumonia.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. In addition to the systemic treatment recommended by this program, patients have received other immune checkpoint inhibitor treatments such as anti-PD-1, anti-PD-L1, anti-PD-L2, anti-CD137, or anti-CTLA-4 antibodies in the past, or any other antibodies or drugs with specific targets for T cell costimulation or checkpoint pathways;
  2. Patients have received radiotherapy in the past, and the tumor in the irradiation field has progressed;
  3. BMI<18.5kg/m 2 , or weight loss >10% within 2 months before screening ;
  4. With brain metastases;
  5. With metastasis of the meninges, pleura or pericardium;
  6. Esophageal perforation and active esophageal bleeding, with invasion of trachea and large blood vessels in the thoracic cavity;
  7. Those who confirmed tumor progression during systemic treatment (RECIST 1.1 standard);
  8. Severe symptoms of dysphagia caused by tumor compression require immediate radiotherapy intervention to relieve the obstruction;
  9. Systemic treatment toxicity did not return to ≤ CTCAE level 1 (except for hair loss) or the level specified by the inclusion/exclusion criteria;
  10. Subjects have cardiovascular diseases or clinical symptoms that are not well controlled, including but not limited to: (1) Heart failure above NYHA II; (2) Unstable angina; (3) Myocardial infarction within 1 year; ( 4) Clinically significant supraventricular tachycardia or ventricular arrhythmia without clinical intervention, or poor control after clinical intervention;
  11. Patients with severe lung disease, interstitial pneumonia, or previous history of interstitial pneumonia:
  12. Autoimmune diseases (such as: systemic lupus erythematosus, rheumatoid arthritis, inflammatory bowel disease, autoimmune thyroid disease), but allow the following diseases to enter the next step of screening: type I diabetes, skin diseases that do not require systemic treatment ( Such as vitiligo, psoriasis);
  13. Patients have active hepatitis B (HBV DNA≥2000IU/L or 104copies/ml) or hepatitis C (hepatitis C antibody is positive, and HCV-RNA is higher than the detection limit of the analysis method);
  14. Suffered from an active infection requiring systemic treatment 14 days before the first administration;
  15. Patients with active pulmonary tuberculosis infection found through medical history or CT examination, or patients with a history of active pulmonary tuberculosis infection 1 year before enrollment, or patients with active pulmonary tuberculosis infection more than 1 year ago but without formal treatment;
  16. Patients with other malignant lesions, except for curable skin cancer (non-melanoma), cervical carcinoma in situ or malignant disease cured ≥ 5 years;
  17. Patients who cannot understand the test requirements or may not comply with the test requirements;
  18. The investigator believes that some obvious diseases should be excluded from this study;
  19. The dose limit of radiotherapy cannot meet the limit requirement set by this study.

Sites / Locations

  • Zhejiang Cancer Hospital

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Placebo Comparator

Arm Label

Combined radiotherapy group

Non-radiotherapy group

Arm Description

Chemotherapy :TP program (paclitaxel 175mg/m 2 d1, carboplatin AUC=5 d1 IV Q3W; or paclitaxel 175mg/m 2 d1, cisplatin 75mg/m 2 d1, or paclitaxel 175mg/m 2 d1, cis Platinum 25mg/m 2 d1-3 IV (Q3W, up to 4 cycles). Fluorouracil + cisplatin, cisplatin 80 mg/m 2 d1 IV and 5-Fu 800 mg/m 2 continuous IV d1-5 Q3W (up to 4 cycles).Or cisplatin 50mg/m 2 IV d1; LV 200mg/m 2 IV d1; 5-Fu 2000mg/m 2 24 hours continuous IV d1; or cisplatin 80mg/m 2 IV d1, capecitabine 1000mg/m 2 PO BID d1-14. Camrelizumab :200mg every 3 weeks,maximum 6 cycles. The experimental group received radiotherapy of the lesion within 8 weeks after the end of chemotherapy and immunotherapy. Immunotherapy shall be started within 8 weeks after the end of all radiotherapy. The maintenance immunotherapy of the two groups was: Camrelizumab 200mg Q3W, until PD or toxicity is intolerable or up to 24 months.

Chemotherapy :TP program (paclitaxel 175mg/m 2 d1, carboplatin AUC=5 d1 IV Q3W; or paclitaxel 175mg/m 2 d1, cisplatin 75mg/m 2 d1, or paclitaxel 175mg/m 2 d1, cis Platinum 25mg/m 2 d1-3 IV (Q3W, up to 4 cycles). Fluorouracil + cisplatin, cisplatin 80 mg/m 2 d1 IV and 5-Fu 800 mg/m 2 continuous IV d1-5 Q3W (up to 4 cycles).Or cisplatin 50mg/m 2 IV d1; LV 200mg/m 2 IV d1; 5-Fu 2000mg/m 2 24 hours continuous IV d1; or cisplatin 80mg/m 2 IV d1, capecitabine 1000mg/m 2 PO BID d1-14. Camrelizumab :200mg every 3 weeks,maximum 6 cycles. The control group continued Camrelizumab after 3 weeks of the 4 cycles of chemotherapy combined with immunotherapy. The maintenance immunotherapy of the two groups was: Camrelizumab 200mg Q3W, until PD or toxicity is intolerable or up to 24 months.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Progression-free survival (PFS)
PFS, defined as the time from randomization to the first occurrence of disease progression.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Objective Response Rate (ORR)
The percentage of patients with CR and PR assessed by investigators according to Recist v 1.Subjects evaluated as CR and PR need to be confirmed after 4 weeks (the next curative effect evaluation time specified in the protocol).
Overall survival (OS)
OS, defined as the time from randomization to death due to any cause.
Adverse Events (AEs)
Adverse Events Monitor and evaluate the safety of the treatment during the whole course of treatment and 30 days after the end of the last treatment. If severe toxicity occurs, monitor until 90 days after the end of treatment.According to CTCAE 5.0, the toxicity is classified and recorded.

Full Information

First Posted
December 21, 2021
Last Updated
December 21, 2021
Sponsor
Zhejiang Cancer Hospital
Collaborators
Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical Univercity, Jinhua Municipal Central Hospital, Lishui Municipal Central Hospital, The Affiliated People's hospital of Ningbo Univercity, Huizhou Municipal Central Hospital, People's Hospital of Quzhou, Sun Yet-sen Cancer Center
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT05183958
Brief Title
A Multicenter, Randomized Controlled, Phase II Clinical Study of First-line Chemotherapy and Camrelizumab With or Without Radiotherapy in the Treatment of Oligometastatic Esophageal Cancer
Official Title
A Multicenter, Randomized Controlled, Phase II Clinical Study of First-line Chemotherapy and Camrelizumab With or Without Radiotherapy in the Treatment of Oligometastatic Esophageal Cancer
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
December 2021
Overall Recruitment Status
Not yet recruiting
Study Start Date
December 31, 2021 (Anticipated)
Primary Completion Date
December 1, 2023 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
December 1, 2025 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Zhejiang Cancer Hospital
Collaborators
Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical Univercity, Jinhua Municipal Central Hospital, Lishui Municipal Central Hospital, The Affiliated People's hospital of Ningbo Univercity, Huizhou Municipal Central Hospital, People's Hospital of Quzhou, Sun Yet-sen Cancer Center

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
A multi-center, open, randomized controlled, phase II clinical study to evaluate the efficiency and safety of chemotherapy and immunotherapy combined with locol radiotharepy in treatment of patients with oligometastatic esophageal carcinoma.
Detailed Description
This is a multi-center, open, randomized controlled, phase II clinical study to evaluate the efficiency and safety of chemotherapy and immunotherapy combined with locol radiotharepy in treatment of patients with oligometastatic esophageal carcinoma.For patients required that recurrent or metastatic esophageal cancer, no more than 3 metastatic organs and no more than 5 metastatic lesions. First, all patients receive chemotherapy (the regimen includes paclitaxel and platinum drugs; or cisplatin, pentafluorouracil (5-fluorouracil) ) and other standard first-line chemotherapeutics, combined with Camrelizumab for 4 cycles, and the patients who have not progressed were randomly divided into non-radiotherapy group (control group) and combined radiotherapy group (experimental group) at 1:1 ratio. The experimental group received radiotherapy of the lesion within 8 weeks after the end of chemotherapy and immunotherapy. At least one lesion (both primary and metastatic lesions) was required to be irradiated. Stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT, 8Gy/time, 3 -5 times, if other segmentation schemes are used, recommend BED10 >60Gy) or conventional fractional radiotherapy (parts that are not suitable for SBRT, the total dose is more than 30Gy); the primary lesion should be treated with conventional fractional radiotherapy with a dose of 4000cGy or more;The radiotherapy of the primary lesions and metastases focus is carried out at the same time or sequentially, and immunotherapy shall be started within 8 weeks after the end of all radiotherapy. The control group continued Camrelizumab after 3 weeks of the 4 cycles of chemotherapy combined with immunotherapy. The maintenance immunotherapy of the two groups was: Camrelizumab 200mg Q3W, until PD or toxicity is intolerable or up to 24 months. The endpoint are PFS, OS, ORR and toxicity of the two groups .

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Esophageal Cancer

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
118 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Combined radiotherapy group
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Chemotherapy :TP program (paclitaxel 175mg/m 2 d1, carboplatin AUC=5 d1 IV Q3W; or paclitaxel 175mg/m 2 d1, cisplatin 75mg/m 2 d1, or paclitaxel 175mg/m 2 d1, cis Platinum 25mg/m 2 d1-3 IV (Q3W, up to 4 cycles). Fluorouracil + cisplatin, cisplatin 80 mg/m 2 d1 IV and 5-Fu 800 mg/m 2 continuous IV d1-5 Q3W (up to 4 cycles).Or cisplatin 50mg/m 2 IV d1; LV 200mg/m 2 IV d1; 5-Fu 2000mg/m 2 24 hours continuous IV d1; or cisplatin 80mg/m 2 IV d1, capecitabine 1000mg/m 2 PO BID d1-14. Camrelizumab :200mg every 3 weeks,maximum 6 cycles. The experimental group received radiotherapy of the lesion within 8 weeks after the end of chemotherapy and immunotherapy. Immunotherapy shall be started within 8 weeks after the end of all radiotherapy. The maintenance immunotherapy of the two groups was: Camrelizumab 200mg Q3W, until PD or toxicity is intolerable or up to 24 months.
Arm Title
Non-radiotherapy group
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Chemotherapy :TP program (paclitaxel 175mg/m 2 d1, carboplatin AUC=5 d1 IV Q3W; or paclitaxel 175mg/m 2 d1, cisplatin 75mg/m 2 d1, or paclitaxel 175mg/m 2 d1, cis Platinum 25mg/m 2 d1-3 IV (Q3W, up to 4 cycles). Fluorouracil + cisplatin, cisplatin 80 mg/m 2 d1 IV and 5-Fu 800 mg/m 2 continuous IV d1-5 Q3W (up to 4 cycles).Or cisplatin 50mg/m 2 IV d1; LV 200mg/m 2 IV d1; 5-Fu 2000mg/m 2 24 hours continuous IV d1; or cisplatin 80mg/m 2 IV d1, capecitabine 1000mg/m 2 PO BID d1-14. Camrelizumab :200mg every 3 weeks,maximum 6 cycles. The control group continued Camrelizumab after 3 weeks of the 4 cycles of chemotherapy combined with immunotherapy. The maintenance immunotherapy of the two groups was: Camrelizumab 200mg Q3W, until PD or toxicity is intolerable or up to 24 months.
Intervention Type
Radiation
Intervention Name(s)
Radiotherapy group
Intervention Description
Stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT, 8Gy/time, 3 -5 times, if other segmentation schemes are used, recommend BED10 >60Gy) or conventional fractional radiotherapy (parts that are not suitable for SBRT, the total dose is more than 30Gy); the primary lesion should be treated with conventional fractional radiotherapy with a dose of 4000cGy or more;
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Camrelizumab
Intervention Description
4 cycles for combined therapy. Camrelizumab maintenance.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Chemotherapy
Intervention Description
4 cycles for combined therapy.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Progression-free survival (PFS)
Description
PFS, defined as the time from randomization to the first occurrence of disease progression.
Time Frame
Up to 24 month
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Objective Response Rate (ORR)
Description
The percentage of patients with CR and PR assessed by investigators according to Recist v 1.Subjects evaluated as CR and PR need to be confirmed after 4 weeks (the next curative effect evaluation time specified in the protocol).
Time Frame
Up to 24 month
Title
Overall survival (OS)
Description
OS, defined as the time from randomization to death due to any cause.
Time Frame
Up to 24 month
Title
Adverse Events (AEs)
Description
Adverse Events Monitor and evaluate the safety of the treatment during the whole course of treatment and 30 days after the end of the last treatment. If severe toxicity occurs, monitor until 90 days after the end of treatment.According to CTCAE 5.0, the toxicity is classified and recorded.
Time Frame
Up to 24 month
Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures:
Title
Disease Control Rate (DCR)
Description
The proportion of patients who have achieved CR,PR and SD assessed by investigators according to Recist v 1.1.
Time Frame
Up to 24 month
Title
Duration of Response (DoR)
Description
The duration of overall efficacy refers to the time period from the first evaluation of CR/PR (whichever occurs first) to relapse or PD; the duration of SD refers to the time the subjects were enrolled in this study (The day of enrollment) The time period to PD.
Time Frame
Up to 24 month

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
75 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Age ≥18 years old and ≤75 years old, regardless of gender; Histologically or cytologically confirmed recurrent or metastatic esophageal squamous cell carcinoma; Non-regional lymph node metastasis, such as upper neck, retroperitoneal or axillary lymph node metastasis; or distant metastasis, but no more than 3 metastatic organs, and no more than 5 lesions; Patients who have not received other systems of anti-tumor treatment; the patients who have received neoadjuvant/adjuvant and radical concurrent radiochemotherapy, and the last treatment time or progress time exceeds 6 months; Patients who have not progressed after receiving 4 courses of chemotherapy combined with PD-1 immune checkpoint inhibitor treatment (according to the RECIST 1.1 evaluation standard); There are measurable lesions according to the RECIST 1.1 standard (cavity structures such as the esophagus cannot be used as measurable lesions), and the measurable lesions should not have received local treatment such as radiotherapy; ECOG PS score is 0~1; For non-surgically sterilized female patients of childbearing age, the serum or urine HCG test must be negative within 72 hours before randomization; Volunteer to participate in clinical research: fully understand and know the research and sign the Informed Consent Form (ICF); willing to follow and have the ability to complete all trial procedures; Have not received immunotherapy or biological therapy before; Hemoglobin ≥90g/L, platelets ≥10×10 9 /L, absolute neutrophil count ≥1.5×10 9 /L; Serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 times UNL; Serum bilirubin≤1.5×UNL, AST (SGOT) and ALT (SGPT)≤2.5×UNL, alkaline phosphatase≤5×UNL; Coagulation function: INR≤1.5 × ULN; if the patient is receiving anticoagulation therapy, PT or APTT is within the acceptable range of treatment; There was no history of interstitial pneumonia or previous interstitial pneumonia. Exclusion Criteria: In addition to the systemic treatment recommended by this program, patients have received other immune checkpoint inhibitor treatments such as anti-PD-1, anti-PD-L1, anti-PD-L2, anti-CD137, or anti-CTLA-4 antibodies in the past, or any other antibodies or drugs with specific targets for T cell costimulation or checkpoint pathways; Patients have received radiotherapy in the past, and the tumor in the irradiation field has progressed; BMI<18.5kg/m 2 , or weight loss >10% within 2 months before screening ; With brain metastases; With metastasis of the meninges, pleura or pericardium; Esophageal perforation and active esophageal bleeding, with invasion of trachea and large blood vessels in the thoracic cavity; Those who confirmed tumor progression during systemic treatment (RECIST 1.1 standard); Severe symptoms of dysphagia caused by tumor compression require immediate radiotherapy intervention to relieve the obstruction; Systemic treatment toxicity did not return to ≤ CTCAE level 1 (except for hair loss) or the level specified by the inclusion/exclusion criteria; Subjects have cardiovascular diseases or clinical symptoms that are not well controlled, including but not limited to: (1) Heart failure above NYHA II; (2) Unstable angina; (3) Myocardial infarction within 1 year; ( 4) Clinically significant supraventricular tachycardia or ventricular arrhythmia without clinical intervention, or poor control after clinical intervention; Patients with severe lung disease, interstitial pneumonia, or previous history of interstitial pneumonia: Autoimmune diseases (such as: systemic lupus erythematosus, rheumatoid arthritis, inflammatory bowel disease, autoimmune thyroid disease), but allow the following diseases to enter the next step of screening: type I diabetes, skin diseases that do not require systemic treatment ( Such as vitiligo, psoriasis); Patients have active hepatitis B (HBV DNA≥2000IU/L or 104copies/ml) or hepatitis C (hepatitis C antibody is positive, and HCV-RNA is higher than the detection limit of the analysis method); Suffered from an active infection requiring systemic treatment 14 days before the first administration; Patients with active pulmonary tuberculosis infection found through medical history or CT examination, or patients with a history of active pulmonary tuberculosis infection 1 year before enrollment, or patients with active pulmonary tuberculosis infection more than 1 year ago but without formal treatment; Patients with other malignant lesions, except for curable skin cancer (non-melanoma), cervical carcinoma in situ or malignant disease cured ≥ 5 years; Patients who cannot understand the test requirements or may not comply with the test requirements; The investigator believes that some obvious diseases should be excluded from this study; The dose limit of radiotherapy cannot meet the limit requirement set by this study.
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
yongling Ji, MD
Phone
13958085251
Email
wangjin@zjcc.org.cn
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
jin Wang, Master
Phone
18858165856
Email
Jiyl@zjcc.org.cn
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
yongling Ji, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Zhejiang Cancer Hospital
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Xianghui Du, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Zhejiang Cancer Hospital
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Ming Chen, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Sun Yet-sen Cancer Center
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Zhejiang Cancer Hospital
City
Hangzhou
State/Province
Zhejiang
ZIP/Postal Code
310022
Country
China

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Learn more about this trial

A Multicenter, Randomized Controlled, Phase II Clinical Study of First-line Chemotherapy and Camrelizumab With or Without Radiotherapy in the Treatment of Oligometastatic Esophageal Cancer

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