The Effectiveness and Safety of Low-intensity Single-wavelength Red Light in Controlling High Myopia in Children and Adolescents:A Randomized, Controlled, Multicenter Clinical Trial
Age 3 to 16 Years (Inclusive), Male or Female, Clinical Diagnosis Confirming That Myopia Has Occurred in at Least One Eye, The Guardian Voluntarily Signed the Subject's Informed Consent Form
About this trial
This is an interventional prevention trial for Age 3 to 16 Years (Inclusive), Male or Female focused on measuring high myopia, red light, children and adolescents
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- age 3 to 16 years (inclusive), male or female
- clinical diagnosis confirming that myopia has occurred in at least one eye.
the guardian voluntarily signed the "Subject's Informed Consent Form"
Exclusion Criteria:
history of photosensitivity, glaucoma, glaucoma syndrome, high intraocular pressure, macular lesion or injury in the fundus ② corneal curvature examination, the average K value of the anterior surface of the cornea ≥ 45; ③ combined with heart, liver, kidney and other systemic diseases and prior.
Combination of cardiac, hepatic, renal, and other systemic diseases and congenital myopia; ④ Combination of ocular trauma and congenital myopia.
④ Combined with ocular trauma and chronic ocular diseases such as apparently oblique or operated eyes, atopic keratoconjunctivitis, etc.; ⑤ Previous presence of entropion.
⑤ Those with previous entropion and other eye diseases such as severe corneal and conjunctival infections; ⑥ Those with combined neurological diseases and other eye diseases.
(6) Those with combined neurological disorders and allergies or contraindications to atropine drugs or other therapeutic drugs; (7) Albinism and psoriasis.
(7) Patients with albinism, psoriasis, nephrotic syndrome, systemic lupus erythematosus, diabetes mellitus, and other immune system and systemic diseases; (8) Epilepsy, psychiatric disorders.
⑧ epilepsy, mental disorders who cannot communicate normally.
- Previously treated with other treatments to control the development of myopia such as anticholinergic drugs such as atropine within 3 months, or involved in other functional
- Previously treated with other treatments to control the development of myopia, such as anticholinergic drugs like atropine within 3 months, or involved in other studies related to functional frame lenses, multifocal soft lenses, etc.
Other conditions judged by the investigator to be unsuitable for participation in the study
Sites / Locations
- Shanghai Eye Disease Prevention & Treatment CenterRecruiting
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Active Comparator
Active Comparator
efficacy
safety
Including Primary outcome: changes in axial length of the eye. Secondary outcome: Equivalent spherical lens variation Other indicators: ① Changes in visual acuity with lenses, corrected visual acuity, and intraocular pressure.② Observation of changes in corneal thickness, anterior chamber depth, ciliary body thickness, and crystal thickness.Observation of fundus tissue structure of macula and peri-optic disc area. Observation of fundus choroidal/retinal thickness.Adherence index: frequency of device use.
Description of safety parameters: Adverse events, device defects during the test. Method and time selection for evaluation, recording, and analysis of safety parameters. Adverse events and device defects were recorded from the beginning of each subject's enrollment to the end of the group for evaluation. Safety indicators:① Incidence of allergic reactions.② Posterior image time more than 5 minutes.③ The decrease of near vision.④ The grade of side effects such as self-induced photophobia and blurred vision.⑤ Elevated intraocular pressure, headache, nausea, and vomiting, etc.