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Efficacy of Supplement Adjuvant Capecitabine in HR+/HER2- Breast Cancer Patients With High Risks

Primary Purpose

Breast Cancer, Chemotherapy Effect

Status
Recruiting
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
China
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Capecitabine
Sponsored by
Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Breast Cancer focused on measuring breast cancer, HR positive HER2 negative, high-risk factors, capecitabine, adjuvant chemotherapy

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 70 Years (Adult, Older Adult)FemaleDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Female, age 18-70 years.
  • Completed radical breast cancer surgery with confirmed pathology suggested primary invasive breast adenocarcinoma, ER and/or PR positive (defined as positive cells >1%) and HER2 negative (defined as HER2 immunohistochemistry 2+ or less and FISH negative).
  • Definition of high-risk factors: 4 or more positive axillary lymph nodes; 1-3 positive axillary lymph nodes with primary tumor ≥ 5 cm or histologic grade 3 or ki67 ≥ 20%; or residual lesions despite neoadjuvant chemotherapy.
  • No prior treatment for present breast cancer onset.
  • ECOG physical status score 0 to 1
  • Hematological examination before treatment should meet: white blood cell count (WBC) ≥ 4.0×10^9/L, neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1.5×10^9/L, platelet count (PLT) ≥ 100×10^9/L; hemoglobin (Hb) ≥ 90g/L; AST (sGOT), ALT (sGPT) ≤ 1.5 times the normal value upper limit, creatinine ≤ 1.5 times the upper limit of normal value, total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 times the upper limit of normal value.
  • No serious impairment of heart, liver, kidney and other important organ functions.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Unwilling or unable to use an acceptable method of contraception for up to and including 8 weeks after the final dose of the test drug.
  • Women during pregnancy and breastfeeding after pregnancy.
  • Women with proven distant metastases of breast cancer.
  • Patients with proven sensory or motor nerve disease.
  • Definite cardiovascular disease, severe co-morbidity or active infection, including known HIV infection.
  • Patients who need long-term anticoagulant drugs for cardiovascular or thrombotic diseases.
  • History of other tumors.
  • Allergic to the study drug or its excipients, etc.

Sites / Locations

  • the Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Univercity School of MedicineRecruiting

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

capecitabine group

Arm Description

All enrolled cases should be given standard chemotherapy, radiotherapy and endocrine therapy according to the Chinese Society of Clinical Oncology (CSCO) guidelines for the treatment of breast cancer, with the specific regimen decided by the doctor according to the condition. After the completion of standard chemotherapy, capecitabine 1250mg/m2 should be given orally twice a day for 2 weeks of the 3-week treatment course, and the total duration of treatment is 8 courses, which can be given simultaneously with radiotherapy and endocrine therapy. Premenopausal patients may use ovarian suppressants as needed.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

disease free survival
defined as the time from randomization to recurrence in situ, metastasis, contralateral breast cancer, second primary cancer, and all-cause death.

Secondary Outcome Measures

overall survival
defined as the time from randomizeation to all-cause death
invasive disease free survival
Defined as time from randomization to local or distant recurrence of invasive cancer

Full Information

First Posted
January 15, 2022
Last Updated
April 22, 2023
Sponsor
Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT05212454
Brief Title
Efficacy of Supplement Adjuvant Capecitabine in HR+/HER2- Breast Cancer Patients With High Risks
Official Title
Efficacy and Safety of Supplement Adjuvant Capecitabine in Postoperative Hormone Receptor (HR)-Positive, Human Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor 2 (HER2)-Negative High-risk Breast Cancer Patients: a Multicenter, Single-arm Clinical Trial
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
April 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Recruiting
Study Start Date
March 15, 2023 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
December 2025 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
December 2029 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
According to the latest data from the World Health Organization's International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) for 2020, breast cancer has been the most prevalent cancer with 2.26 million new cases. Among Chinese breast cancer patients, approximately 60% are hormone receptor (HR) positive, and 80% have early-stage breast cancer. For HR-positive, human epidermal growth factor receptor-2 (HER2) negative breast cancer patients, the first peak of recurrence is about 2-3 years after surgery, especially for patients with high-risk clinical and/or pathological features. Therefore, adjuvant therapy is essential to reduce recurrence during this period. Capecitabine is an anti-metabolite fluoropyrimidine deoxynucleoside carbamate that can be converted to fluorouracil (5-Fu) in vivo. Studies have shown that patients with HR-positive HER2-negative breast cancer with high-risk factors may benefit from postoperative adjuvant capecitabine therapy as well as patients with triple-negative breast cancer. Therefore, we assumed that additional capecitabine may reduce the reccurence of breast cancer in patients with high-risk factors. This trial is an open, single-arm clinical trial designed to investigate the effect of additional adjuvant capecitabine therapy on recurrence and survival in HR-positive HER2-negative breast cancer patients with high-risk factors.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Breast Cancer, Chemotherapy Effect
Keywords
breast cancer, HR positive HER2 negative, high-risk factors, capecitabine, adjuvant chemotherapy

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
400 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
capecitabine group
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
All enrolled cases should be given standard chemotherapy, radiotherapy and endocrine therapy according to the Chinese Society of Clinical Oncology (CSCO) guidelines for the treatment of breast cancer, with the specific regimen decided by the doctor according to the condition. After the completion of standard chemotherapy, capecitabine 1250mg/m2 should be given orally twice a day for 2 weeks of the 3-week treatment course, and the total duration of treatment is 8 courses, which can be given simultaneously with radiotherapy and endocrine therapy. Premenopausal patients may use ovarian suppressants as needed.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Capecitabine
Intervention Description
capecitabine, 0.5g per pill, given 1250mg/m2 twice a day for 2 weeks of the 3-week treatment course. The total duration of treatment is 8 courses.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
disease free survival
Description
defined as the time from randomization to recurrence in situ, metastasis, contralateral breast cancer, second primary cancer, and all-cause death.
Time Frame
5 years
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
overall survival
Description
defined as the time from randomizeation to all-cause death
Time Frame
5 years
Title
invasive disease free survival
Description
Defined as time from randomization to local or distant recurrence of invasive cancer
Time Frame
5 years

10. Eligibility

Sex
Female
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
70 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Female, age 18-70 years. Completed radical breast cancer surgery with confirmed pathology suggested primary invasive breast adenocarcinoma, ER and/or PR positive (defined as positive cells >1%) and HER2 negative (defined as HER2 immunohistochemistry 2+ or less and FISH negative). Definition of high-risk factors: 4 or more positive axillary lymph nodes; 1-3 positive axillary lymph nodes with primary tumor ≥ 5 cm or histologic grade 3 or ki67 ≥ 20%; or residual lesions despite neoadjuvant chemotherapy. No prior treatment for present breast cancer onset. ECOG physical status score 0 to 1 Hematological examination before treatment should meet: white blood cell count (WBC) ≥ 4.0×10^9/L, neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1.5×10^9/L, platelet count (PLT) ≥ 100×10^9/L; hemoglobin (Hb) ≥ 90g/L; AST (sGOT), ALT (sGPT) ≤ 1.5 times the normal value upper limit, creatinine ≤ 1.5 times the upper limit of normal value, total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 times the upper limit of normal value. No serious impairment of heart, liver, kidney and other important organ functions. Exclusion Criteria: Unwilling or unable to use an acceptable method of contraception for up to and including 8 weeks after the final dose of the test drug. Women during pregnancy and breastfeeding after pregnancy. Women with proven distant metastases of breast cancer. Patients with proven sensory or motor nerve disease. Definite cardiovascular disease, severe co-morbidity or active infection, including known HIV infection. Patients who need long-term anticoagulant drugs for cardiovascular or thrombotic diseases. History of other tumors. Allergic to the study drug or its excipients, etc.
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Wei Tian, Doctor
Phone
+86 13777825246
Email
denyiweit@zju.edu.cn
Facility Information:
Facility Name
the Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Univercity School of Medicine
City
Hanzhou
State/Province
Zhejiang
Country
China
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Jianan Wang, Doctor
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Weilin Wang, Doctor

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No
Citations:
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24872111
Citation
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Results Reference
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18425576
Citation
Yin W, Di G, Zhou L, Lu J, Liu G, Wu J, Shen K, Han Q, Shen Z, Shao Z. Time-varying pattern of recurrence risk for Chinese breast cancer patients. Breast Cancer Res Treat. 2009 Apr;114(3):527-35. doi: 10.1007/s10549-008-0022-5. Epub 2008 Apr 19.
Results Reference
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PubMed Identifier
29128898
Citation
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Results Reference
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PubMed Identifier
28355581
Citation
Natori A, Ethier JL, Amir E, Cescon DW. Capecitabine in early breast cancer: A meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials. Eur J Cancer. 2017 May;77:40-47. doi: 10.1016/j.ejca.2017.02.024. Epub 2017 Mar 27.
Results Reference
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PubMed Identifier
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Citation
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Results Reference
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Citation
Masuda N, Lee SJ, Ohtani S, Im YH, Lee ES, Yokota I, Kuroi K, Im SA, Park BW, Kim SB, Yanagita Y, Ohno S, Takao S, Aogi K, Iwata H, Jeong J, Kim A, Park KH, Sasano H, Ohashi Y, Toi M. Adjuvant Capecitabine for Breast Cancer after Preoperative Chemotherapy. N Engl J Med. 2017 Jun 1;376(22):2147-2159. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1612645.
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Efficacy of Supplement Adjuvant Capecitabine in HR+/HER2- Breast Cancer Patients With High Risks

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