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Treating Heart Failure With hiPSC-CMs

Primary Purpose

Heart Failure

Status
Not yet recruiting
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
hiPSC-CM therapy
Control
Sponsored by
Help Therapeutics
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Heart Failure

Eligibility Criteria

35 Years - 75 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Aged 35-75 (including 35 and 75).
  2. Have signed the Informed Consent Form (ICF).
  3. Patients have chronic left ventricular dysfunction.
  4. Patients have NYHA Class III-IV cardiac function even after improved medication for the treatment of advanced chronic heart failure.
  5. Patients have indications for Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting.
  6. 20% ≤ LVEF ≤ 40% as determined by echocardiogram (data collected up to 3 months prior to inclusion evaluation are valid; data collected within 1 month since a myocardial infarction are invalid).
  7. Weakening or absence of segmental regional wall motion as determined by standard imaging.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. PRA ≥ 20% or DSA-positive.
  2. Patient received ICD transplantation, CRT or similar treatment.
  3. Patients with valvular heart disease or received heart valvular disease
  4. Patients received treatment of percutaneous transluminal coronary intervention (PCI)
  5. Patients with atrial fibrillation
  6. Patients previously suffered sustained ventricular tachycardia or sudden cardiac death.
  7. Baseline glomerular filtration rate <30ml/min/1.73m2.
  8. Liver dysfunction, as evidenced by enzymes (AST and ALT) greater than three times the ULN.
  9. Hematological abnormality: A hematocrit <25% as determined by HCT, white blood cell<2500/ul or platelet values <100000/ul without another explanation.
  10. Known, serious radiographic contrast allergy, penicillin allergy, streptomycin allergy.
  11. Coagulopathy (INR>1.3) not due to a reversible cause.
  12. Contra-indication to performance of a MRI scan.
  13. Recipients of organ transplant.
  14. Clinical history of malignancy within 5 years (patients with prior malignancy must be disease free for 5 years).
  15. Non-cardiac condition that limits lifespan <1 year.
  16. On chronic therapy with immunosuppressant medication, such as glucocorticoid and TNF-α antagonist.
  17. Patients allergy to or cannot use immunosuppressant.
  18. Serum positive for HIV, HBV, HCV, TP.
  19. Currently enrolled other investigational therapeutic or device study.
  20. Patients who are pregnant or breast feeding.
  21. Other conditions that researchers consider not suitable to participate in this study.

Sites / Locations

    Arms of the Study

    Arm 1

    Arm 2

    Arm Type

    Experimental

    Sham Comparator

    Arm Label

    hiPSC-CM therapy

    Control

    Arm Description

    Injection of allogenic human pluripotent stem cell-derived cardiomyocytes (hPSC-CMs) during coronary artery bypass grafting surgery. 100 million hPSC-CMs in 2.5-5 mL medium suspension will be injected into the myocardium.

    Coronary artery bypass grafting surgery only.

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    Incidence of serious adverse events(SAEs) within 1 month post-CABG surgery.
    Incidence of serious adverse events(SAEs) within 1 month post-CABG surgery. These include death, fatal myocardial infarction, stroke, cardiac tamponade, cardiac perforation, hemodynamic ventricular arrhythmias (duration > 15s), and new allogeneic human neoplasms.

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    Size of infracted myocardium assessed by MRI
    Size of infracted myocardium;
    Left Ventricular systolic performance as assessed by MRI
    left ventricular side wall thickness at diastolic; interventricular septum thickness;
    Left ventricular ejection fraction assessed by MRI
    left ventricular ejection fraction;
    Overall Left Ventricular systolic performance as assessed by MRI
    left ventricular end-systolic volume and end-diastolic volume; stroke volume;
    Cardiac output assessed by MRI
    cardiac output;
    Myocardium density assessed by MRI
    myocardium density;
    Left ventricular mass assessed by MRI
    left ventricular mass at diastolic;
    Overall Left Ventricular systolic performance as assessed by Echocardiogram
    Interventricular septum thickness at diastolic; left ventricular posterior wall thickness at diastolic;
    Left Ventricular systolic performance as assessed by Echocardiogram
    left ventricular end-systolic diameter and end-diastolic diameter; left atrial diameter;
    Left ventricular ejection fraction assessed by Echocardiogram
    left ventricular ejection fraction;
    Mitral flow pattern (E/A) assessed by Echocardiogram
    mitral flow pattern (E/A) ;
    Overall Left Ventricular systolic performance as assessed by PET/ECT Scan
    Myocardium perfusion
    Functional status by 6 minute walk test
    Evaluate Functional Capacity via the Six Minute Walk Test
    Functional status by New York Heart Association (NYHA) Classification
    Evaluate Functional Capacity via New York Heart Association (NYHA) Class Determination. It classifies patients in one of four categories based on their limitations during physical activity; Class I - No symptoms and no limitation in ordinary physical activity, e.g. shortness of breath when walking, climbing stairs etc. Class II - Mild symptoms (mild shortness of breath and/or angina) and slight limitation during ordinary activity. Class III - Marked limitation in activity due to symptoms, even during less-than-ordinary activity, e.g. walking short distances (20-100 m).Comfortable only at rest. Class IV - Severe limitations. Experiences symptoms even while at rest. Mostly bedbound patients.
    Minnesota Living With Heart Failure Questionnaire (MLHFQ)
    Evaluate Quality Of Life Changes via Minnesota Living with Heart Failure (MLHF). The Maximum possible scores being 105 and the minimum 0. Higher scores indicate a worse or worsening quality of life, while lower scores or decreasing scores indicate a better quality of life.
    Incidence of Serious Adverse Events (SAE)
    SAE justified (all undesirable or unintended diseases or laboratory and imaging disorders and symptoms that occur in subjects after CABG surgery and 12 months postoperative follow-up, or until the subject withdrawals from the study. AE grading will be based on Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) V5.0.)
    Incidence of severe arrhythmia
    Clinically significant arrhythmias will be recorded by Electrocardiogram monitoring
    Changes in penal reactive antibodies (PRA)
    Changes in penal reactive antibodies (PRA) as assessed via blooddraw
    Changes in donor specific antibodies (DSA)
    Changes in donor specific antibodies (DSA) as assessed via blooddraw
    Changes in cytokines
    Change in NT-proBNP as assessed via blooddraw

    Full Information

    First Posted
    December 22, 2021
    Last Updated
    March 23, 2022
    Sponsor
    Help Therapeutics
    Collaborators
    Shanghai East Hospital
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT05223894
    Brief Title
    Treating Heart Failure With hiPSC-CMs
    Official Title
    Epicardial Injection of Human Pluripotent Stem Cell-derived Cardiomyocytes to Treat Severe Chronic Heart Failure
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    March 2022
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Not yet recruiting
    Study Start Date
    April 30, 2022 (Anticipated)
    Primary Completion Date
    July 30, 2023 (Anticipated)
    Study Completion Date
    December 30, 2024 (Anticipated)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Responsible Party, by Official Title
    Sponsor
    Name of the Sponsor
    Help Therapeutics
    Collaborators
    Shanghai East Hospital

    4. Oversight

    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
    No
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
    No
    Data Monitoring Committee
    Yes

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    Heart failure has a high morbidity and mortality because the heart is one of the least regenerative organs in the human body. Drug treatments for heart failure manage symptoms but do not restore lost myocytes. Cellular replacement therapy is a potential approach to repair damaged myocardial tissue, restore cardiac function, which has become a new strategy for the treatment of heart failure. The purpose of this study is to assess the safety and efficacy of intramyocardial delivery of cardiomyocytes at the time of coronary artery bypass grafting in patients with chronic heart failure.
    Detailed Description
    Patients with heart failure will be treated with allogenic human pluripotent stem cell-derived cardiomyocytes ( hPSC-CM ) from healthy donors. The cells will be injected directly into the myocardium at time of coronary artery bypass grafting. Patients will be assessed at 1, 3, 6 and 12 months after cell transplantation for safety and efficacy.

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Heart Failure

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Treatment
    Study Phase
    Phase 1, Phase 2
    Interventional Study Model
    Parallel Assignment
    Masking
    Outcomes Assessor
    Allocation
    Randomized
    Enrollment
    20 (Anticipated)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Arm Title
    hiPSC-CM therapy
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Description
    Injection of allogenic human pluripotent stem cell-derived cardiomyocytes (hPSC-CMs) during coronary artery bypass grafting surgery. 100 million hPSC-CMs in 2.5-5 mL medium suspension will be injected into the myocardium.
    Arm Title
    Control
    Arm Type
    Sham Comparator
    Arm Description
    Coronary artery bypass grafting surgery only.
    Intervention Type
    Biological
    Intervention Name(s)
    hiPSC-CM therapy
    Intervention Description
    Injection of allogenic human pluripotent stem cell-derived cardiomyocytes (hPSC-CMs) during coronary artery bypass grafting surgery. 100 million hPSC-CMs in 2.5-5 mL medium suspension will be injected into the myocardium.
    Intervention Type
    Other
    Intervention Name(s)
    Control
    Intervention Description
    Coronary artery bypass grafting surgery only.
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Incidence of serious adverse events(SAEs) within 1 month post-CABG surgery.
    Description
    Incidence of serious adverse events(SAEs) within 1 month post-CABG surgery. These include death, fatal myocardial infarction, stroke, cardiac tamponade, cardiac perforation, hemodynamic ventricular arrhythmias (duration > 15s), and new allogeneic human neoplasms.
    Time Frame
    1 Month Post-operation
    Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Size of infracted myocardium assessed by MRI
    Description
    Size of infracted myocardium;
    Time Frame
    Baseline, 1, 3, 6 and 12 Months Post-operation
    Title
    Left Ventricular systolic performance as assessed by MRI
    Description
    left ventricular side wall thickness at diastolic; interventricular septum thickness;
    Time Frame
    Baseline, 1, 3, 6 and 12 Months Post-operation
    Title
    Left ventricular ejection fraction assessed by MRI
    Description
    left ventricular ejection fraction;
    Time Frame
    Baseline, 1, 3, 6 and 12 Months Post-operation
    Title
    Overall Left Ventricular systolic performance as assessed by MRI
    Description
    left ventricular end-systolic volume and end-diastolic volume; stroke volume;
    Time Frame
    Baseline, 1, 3, 6 and 12 Months Post-operation
    Title
    Cardiac output assessed by MRI
    Description
    cardiac output;
    Time Frame
    Baseline, 1, 3, 6 and 12 Months Post-operation
    Title
    Myocardium density assessed by MRI
    Description
    myocardium density;
    Time Frame
    Baseline, 1, 3, 6 and 12 Months Post-operation
    Title
    Left ventricular mass assessed by MRI
    Description
    left ventricular mass at diastolic;
    Time Frame
    Baseline, 1, 3, 6 and 12 Months Post-operation
    Title
    Overall Left Ventricular systolic performance as assessed by Echocardiogram
    Description
    Interventricular septum thickness at diastolic; left ventricular posterior wall thickness at diastolic;
    Time Frame
    Baseline, 1, 3, 6 and 12 Months Post-operation
    Title
    Left Ventricular systolic performance as assessed by Echocardiogram
    Description
    left ventricular end-systolic diameter and end-diastolic diameter; left atrial diameter;
    Time Frame
    Baseline, 1, 3, 6 and 12 Months Post-operation
    Title
    Left ventricular ejection fraction assessed by Echocardiogram
    Description
    left ventricular ejection fraction;
    Time Frame
    Baseline, 1, 3, 6 and 12 Months Post-operation
    Title
    Mitral flow pattern (E/A) assessed by Echocardiogram
    Description
    mitral flow pattern (E/A) ;
    Time Frame
    Baseline, 1, 3, 6 and 12 Months Post-operation
    Title
    Overall Left Ventricular systolic performance as assessed by PET/ECT Scan
    Description
    Myocardium perfusion
    Time Frame
    Baseline, 6 and 12 Months Post-operation
    Title
    Functional status by 6 minute walk test
    Description
    Evaluate Functional Capacity via the Six Minute Walk Test
    Time Frame
    Baseline, 1, 3, 6 and 12 Months Post-operation
    Title
    Functional status by New York Heart Association (NYHA) Classification
    Description
    Evaluate Functional Capacity via New York Heart Association (NYHA) Class Determination. It classifies patients in one of four categories based on their limitations during physical activity; Class I - No symptoms and no limitation in ordinary physical activity, e.g. shortness of breath when walking, climbing stairs etc. Class II - Mild symptoms (mild shortness of breath and/or angina) and slight limitation during ordinary activity. Class III - Marked limitation in activity due to symptoms, even during less-than-ordinary activity, e.g. walking short distances (20-100 m).Comfortable only at rest. Class IV - Severe limitations. Experiences symptoms even while at rest. Mostly bedbound patients.
    Time Frame
    Baseline, 1, 3, 6 and 12 Months Post-operation
    Title
    Minnesota Living With Heart Failure Questionnaire (MLHFQ)
    Description
    Evaluate Quality Of Life Changes via Minnesota Living with Heart Failure (MLHF). The Maximum possible scores being 105 and the minimum 0. Higher scores indicate a worse or worsening quality of life, while lower scores or decreasing scores indicate a better quality of life.
    Time Frame
    Baseline, 1, 3, 6 and 12 Months Post-operation
    Title
    Incidence of Serious Adverse Events (SAE)
    Description
    SAE justified (all undesirable or unintended diseases or laboratory and imaging disorders and symptoms that occur in subjects after CABG surgery and 12 months postoperative follow-up, or until the subject withdrawals from the study. AE grading will be based on Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) V5.0.)
    Time Frame
    Baseline, 1~12Months Post-operation
    Title
    Incidence of severe arrhythmia
    Description
    Clinically significant arrhythmias will be recorded by Electrocardiogram monitoring
    Time Frame
    First month post-operatively
    Title
    Changes in penal reactive antibodies (PRA)
    Description
    Changes in penal reactive antibodies (PRA) as assessed via blooddraw
    Time Frame
    Baseline, 1, 3, 6 and 12 Months Post-operation
    Title
    Changes in donor specific antibodies (DSA)
    Description
    Changes in donor specific antibodies (DSA) as assessed via blooddraw
    Time Frame
    Baseline, 1, 3, 6 and 12 Months Post-operation
    Title
    Changes in cytokines
    Description
    Change in NT-proBNP as assessed via blooddraw
    Time Frame
    Baseline,1, 3, 6 and 12 Months Post-operation

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    All
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    35 Years
    Maximum Age & Unit of Time
    75 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    No
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria: Aged 35-75 (including 35 and 75). Have signed the Informed Consent Form (ICF). Patients have chronic left ventricular dysfunction. Patients have NYHA Class III-IV cardiac function even after improved medication for the treatment of advanced chronic heart failure. Patients have indications for Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting. 20% ≤ LVEF ≤ 40% as determined by echocardiogram (data collected up to 3 months prior to inclusion evaluation are valid; data collected within 1 month since a myocardial infarction are invalid). Weakening or absence of segmental regional wall motion as determined by standard imaging. Exclusion Criteria: PRA ≥ 20% or DSA-positive. Patient received ICD transplantation, CRT or similar treatment. Patients with valvular heart disease or received heart valvular disease Patients received treatment of percutaneous transluminal coronary intervention (PCI) Patients with atrial fibrillation Patients previously suffered sustained ventricular tachycardia or sudden cardiac death. Baseline glomerular filtration rate <30ml/min/1.73m2. Liver dysfunction, as evidenced by enzymes (AST and ALT) greater than three times the ULN. Hematological abnormality: A hematocrit <25% as determined by HCT, white blood cell<2500/ul or platelet values <100000/ul without another explanation. Known, serious radiographic contrast allergy, penicillin allergy, streptomycin allergy. Coagulopathy (INR>1.3) not due to a reversible cause. Contra-indication to performance of a MRI scan. Recipients of organ transplant. Clinical history of malignancy within 5 years (patients with prior malignancy must be disease free for 5 years). Non-cardiac condition that limits lifespan <1 year. On chronic therapy with immunosuppressant medication, such as glucocorticoid and TNF-α antagonist. Patients allergy to or cannot use immunosuppressant. Serum positive for HIV, HBV, HCV, TP. Currently enrolled other investigational therapeutic or device study. Patients who are pregnant or breast feeding. Other conditions that researchers consider not suitable to participate in this study.
    Central Contact Person:
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
    Gang Yang, MD,PhD
    Phone
    +86-18601406982
    Email
    yanggang@helpsci.com.cn
    Overall Study Officials:
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
    Zhongmin Liu, MD,phD
    Organizational Affiliation
    Shanghai East Hospital
    Official's Role
    Principal Investigator

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

    Plan to Share IPD
    No

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