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Pharmacokinetically-guided on the Individualization of Pembrolizumab Administration in the Treatment of Lung Cancer

Primary Purpose

Non-small Cell Lung Cancer

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
China
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
pembrolizumab
Sponsored by
Sun Yat-sen University
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Non-small Cell Lung Cancer focused on measuring Pembrolizumab, Pharmacokinetics, Non-small Cell Lung Cancer

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 75 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. cytologically or histologically confirmed primary NSCLC;
  2. Stage IV primary NSCLC according to the International Association for the Study of Lung Cancer (IASLC) TNM Eighth Edition;
  3. There must be at least one evaluable lesion judged according to RECIST1.1;
  4. No sensitive mutation in EGFR and negative ALK rearrangement;
  5. ≥18 years old;
  6. The Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) physical status score was 0-2;
  7. Life expectancy of more than 3 months;
  8. Bone marrow and organs (liver and kidney) function well, which can meet the conventional conditions for chemotherapy: neutrophil count ≥1.5×109/ L, platelet count ≥75×109/ L, hemoglobin ≥9g/ dL, total bilirubin ≤1.5×ULN, transaminase ≤2.5×ULN, serum creatinine ≤1.5×ULN or creatinine clearance ≥45ml/min. (ULN: upper limit of normal value);
  9. For female subjects of reproductive age, urine or serum pregnancy test should be negative within 7 days prior to receiving the first study drug administration (cycle 1, day 1).If a urine pregnancy test is not confirmed negative, a blood pregnancy test is required;For men, consent must be given to use appropriate methods of contraception or surgical sterilization during the trial and for 8 weeks after the last administration of the experimental drug;
  10. Signing the informed consent;
  11. Good compliance, follow-up, and voluntary compliance with relevant regulations of the study.-

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Small cell lung cancer;
  2. Brain metastases with hemorrhage;
  3. Currently participating in interventional clinical research and treatment;
  4. Past anti-tumor immunotherapy with other anti-PD-1 /PD-L1 monoclonal antibodies;
  5. Have received solid organ or blood system transplantation;
  6. An active autoimmune disease requiring systemic treatment (e.g., use of palliative drugs, corticosteroids, or immunosuppressants) occurred within 2 years prior to initial administration.Alternative therapies (such as thyroxine, insulin, or physiological corticosteroids for adrenal or pituitary insufficiency) are not considered systemic;
  7. having been diagnosed with immunodeficiency or receiving systemic glucocorticoid therapy or any other form of immunosuppressive therapy within 7 days prior to the first administration of the study;Physiological dose of glucocorticoids (≤10 mg/ day of prednisone or its equivalent) is allowed;
  8. A history of non-infectious pneumonia requiring glucocorticoid therapy or current interstitial lung disease within 1 year prior to initial administration;
  9. A known history of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV 1/2 antibody positive);
  10. untreated active hepatitis B

Sites / Locations

  • Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

pharmacokinetic-guided pembrolizumab cohort

Arm Description

Eligible patients received pembrolizumab 200mg every 3 weeks with or without chemotherapy for four cycles, then for patients without progressive disease, pembrolizumab was administrated in new dose-intervals according to steady state plasma-concentration (Css) of pembrolizumab until disease progression.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

PFS
median progression-free survival

Secondary Outcome Measures

Full Information

First Posted
June 27, 2021
Last Updated
February 3, 2022
Sponsor
Sun Yat-sen University
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT05226728
Brief Title
Pharmacokinetically-guided on the Individualization of Pembrolizumab Administration in the Treatment of Lung Cancer
Official Title
Clinical Efficacy and Safety of Individual Pembrolizumab Administration Based on Pharmacokinetic in Advanced Non-small Cell Lung Cancer: an Open-label, Single Arm, Exploratory Clinical Trial
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
February 2022
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
October 10, 2018 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
February 1, 2021 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
February 1, 2021 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Sun Yat-sen University

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
Pembrolizumab with or without chemotherapy has become the standard therapy in advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), with a fixed dose of 200mg every 3 weeks. The investigators performed this study to explore the clinical efficacy and safety of pharmacokinetic (PK)-guided pembrolizumab administration in advanced NSCLC.
Detailed Description
In this prospective, open-label, single-arm exploratory study, the investigators enrolled advanced NSCLC patients without sensitizing EGFR or ALK mutation in Sun yat-sen university cancer center. Eligible patients received pembrolizumab 200mg every 3 weeks with or without chemotherapy for four cycles, then for patients without progressive disease, pembrolizumab was administrated in new dose-intervals according to steady state plasma-concentration (Css) of pembrolizumab until disease progression. Primary endpoint was the progression-free survival. Patients with Css of pembrolizumab also underthe investigatorsnt genetic polymorphism analysis of variable number of tandem repeats region (VNTR) in neonatal Fc receptor (FcRn).

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
Keywords
Pembrolizumab, Pharmacokinetics, Non-small Cell Lung Cancer

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
33 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
pharmacokinetic-guided pembrolizumab cohort
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Eligible patients received pembrolizumab 200mg every 3 weeks with or without chemotherapy for four cycles, then for patients without progressive disease, pembrolizumab was administrated in new dose-intervals according to steady state plasma-concentration (Css) of pembrolizumab until disease progression.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
pembrolizumab
Other Intervention Name(s)
keytruda
Intervention Description
Eligible patients received pembrolizumab 200mg every 3 weeks with or without chemotherapy for four cycles, then for patients without progressive disease, pembrolizumab was administrated in new dose-intervals according to steady state plasma-concentration (Css) of pembrolizumab until disease progression
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
PFS
Description
median progression-free survival
Time Frame
18 months

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
75 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: cytologically or histologically confirmed primary NSCLC; Stage IV primary NSCLC according to the International Association for the Study of Lung Cancer (IASLC) TNM Eighth Edition; There must be at least one evaluable lesion judged according to RECIST1.1; No sensitive mutation in EGFR and negative ALK rearrangement; ≥18 years old; The Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) physical status score was 0-2; Life expectancy of more than 3 months; Bone marrow and organs (liver and kidney) function well, which can meet the conventional conditions for chemotherapy: neutrophil count ≥1.5×109/ L, platelet count ≥75×109/ L, hemoglobin ≥9g/ dL, total bilirubin ≤1.5×ULN, transaminase ≤2.5×ULN, serum creatinine ≤1.5×ULN or creatinine clearance ≥45ml/min. (ULN: upper limit of normal value); For female subjects of reproductive age, urine or serum pregnancy test should be negative within 7 days prior to receiving the first study drug administration (cycle 1, day 1).If a urine pregnancy test is not confirmed negative, a blood pregnancy test is required;For men, consent must be given to use appropriate methods of contraception or surgical sterilization during the trial and for 8 weeks after the last administration of the experimental drug; Signing the informed consent; Good compliance, follow-up, and voluntary compliance with relevant regulations of the study.- Exclusion Criteria: Small cell lung cancer; Brain metastases with hemorrhage; Currently participating in interventional clinical research and treatment; Past anti-tumor immunotherapy with other anti-PD-1 /PD-L1 monoclonal antibodies; Have received solid organ or blood system transplantation; An active autoimmune disease requiring systemic treatment (e.g., use of palliative drugs, corticosteroids, or immunosuppressants) occurred within 2 years prior to initial administration.Alternative therapies (such as thyroxine, insulin, or physiological corticosteroids for adrenal or pituitary insufficiency) are not considered systemic; having been diagnosed with immunodeficiency or receiving systemic glucocorticoid therapy or any other form of immunosuppressive therapy within 7 days prior to the first administration of the study;Physiological dose of glucocorticoids (≤10 mg/ day of prednisone or its equivalent) is allowed; A history of non-infectious pneumonia requiring glucocorticoid therapy or current interstitial lung disease within 1 year prior to initial administration; A known history of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV 1/2 antibody positive); untreated active hepatitis B
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Likun Chen
Organizational Affiliation
Sun Yat-sen University
Official's Role
Study Chair
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center
City
Guangzhou
State/Province
Guangdong
ZIP/Postal Code
510000
Country
China

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Learn more about this trial

Pharmacokinetically-guided on the Individualization of Pembrolizumab Administration in the Treatment of Lung Cancer

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