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SCI-110 for Alzheimer Disease and Agitation

Primary Purpose

Alzheimer Disease

Status
Recruiting
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
Israel
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
SCI -110
Sponsored by
The Israeli Medical Center for Alzheimer's
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Alzheimer Disease

Eligibility Criteria

60 Years - 85 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Male or female aged >60 to <85 years inclusive.
  • Patients diagnosed according to the NINCDS criteria for AD (possible and probable).
  • MMSE less than 24 at the time of screening.
  • Patients who in the opinion of the investigators need medication to control agitation or whose current anti-agitation medication is ineffective or poorly tolerated
  • Patients who have been taking stable dose concomitant medications for at least 1 week.
  • Only individuals who have a legally appointed guardian who can sign Informed Consent Form (ICF)

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Participant in other clinical trial during the last 30 days.
  • Any disorder which in the investigator's opinion might jeopardize subject's safety or compliance with the protocol.
  • Patients whose agitation can be attributed to a somatic disorder (Ex. urinary tract infection or urinary retention)
  • Patient with uncontrolled congestive heart failure.
  • Patients who get the following medications: opiates, Primidone, Phenobarbitol, carbamazepine, Rifampicin, Rifabutin, Troglitazone and Hypericum perforatum.
  • Male patients who in the opinion of the investigator are at risk of urinary retention due to the anticholinergic proprieties of THC
  • Subjects with known sensitivity to the active substance dronabinol or to any of the components of the drug (sesame oil, gelatin, glycerol, titanium dioxide
  • Subjects that previously suffered from cannabinoids' related adverse effects.
  • Subjects with a history of diagnosed Mental or Psychiatric diseases
  • Patients who in the opinion of the investigator are at risk of falling beyond the risk associated with AD (example: postural hypotension, unstable blood pressure, with or without administration of anti-hypertensive medication, α1 blocker drugs used to treat benign prostatic hyperplasia
  • Patients diagnosed with epilepsy

Sites / Locations

  • The Israeli Medical Center for Alzheimer'sRecruiting

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

SCI -110

Arm Description

SCI -110 (Previously known as THX-110): a combination of THC (Doses: 2.5 mg - 12.5 mg per daily dose) and PEA (Dose: 800 mg per daily dose), administered together as separate pills, orally, twice daily (morning and evening - except for the initial titration dose, of 2.5 mg THC+800 mg PEA given once a day, in the morning.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

drop-out's
Number of drop-out subjects' due to poor tolerability
Adverse Events
Number of study treatment (SCI -110) related Adverse Events (AEs) from Baseline (visit 2, day 1) to end of treatment.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Change in the Cohen Mansfield Agitation Inventory (CMAI).
Change from Baseline to end of treatment in agitation measured by the Cohen Mansfield Agitation Inventory (CMAI).
rescue medication
Frequency of use of rescue medication to control agitation (Frequency of rescue medication use = number of drug administration(s) regardless of dose
Change in Mini Mental State Exam (MMSE)
Change from Baseline (visit 2, day 1) to end of treatment in Mini Mental State Exam (MMSE)
Change in Sleep Disorders Inventory
Change in quality of sleep from Baseline (visit 2, day 1) to end of treatment measured in Sleep Disorders Inventory
Change in The Edinburgh Feeding Evaluation in Dementia Scale
Change in appetite from Baseline (visit 2, day 1) to end of treatment measured in The Edinburgh Feeding Evaluation in Dementia Scale
Change in cognitive measures from Baseline (visit 2, day 1) to end of treatment measured in SIB-8 8-item Severe Impairment Battery
Change in SIB-8 8-item Severe Impairment Battery

Full Information

First Posted
July 25, 2021
Last Updated
February 3, 2022
Sponsor
The Israeli Medical Center for Alzheimer's
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT05239390
Brief Title
SCI-110 for Alzheimer Disease and Agitation
Official Title
Phase IIA Open-Label, to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability, and Efficacy Trend of SCI -110 in Patients With AD and Agitation
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
February 2022
Overall Recruitment Status
Recruiting
Study Start Date
December 29, 2021 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
June 29, 2023 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
June 29, 2023 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
The Israeli Medical Center for Alzheimer's

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
As of today, there is no FDA-approved treatment for agitation in AD. Hence, it is still considered an unmet need. Sporadic observation in healthy or diagnosed individuals indicated that cannabis products, in particular, THC have calming and anti-anxiety effects. These observations are supported by basic science data as well as animal experiments. SCI -110 is a combination of (1) dronabinol, the active ingredient in an FDA-approved synthetic analog of tetrahydrocannabinol, the psychoactive molecule in the cannabis plant, and (2) palmitoylethanolamide. In the present study, the starting daily dose for all subjects is 2.5 mg dronabinol and 800 mg PEA and will be gradually increased (every 3 days an addition of 2.5 mg dronabinol per day, with no change in the PEA dose) to a maximum of 12.5 mg Dronebinol and 800 mg PEA per day. The study product will be given orally, twice daily, to add-on the medical treatment. Study Duration per patient is up to 64 days: a. screening (3-21 days); b. treatment phase: (1) titration (15-23 days) of dronabinol from 2.5 to 12.5 mg or up to the maximal subject's tolerated dose (2) Stabilization phase (10 days) until end of treatment on the highest subject's daily tolerated dose. c. follow-up phase (7 days) - until the end-of-study. During the study, the tolerability of the drug, its safety (vital signs, physical examinations, blood, and urine tests and side effects follow-up) as well as changes in subject's condition (using CMAI, MMSE, SIB-8 questionnaires), appetite and sleep quality (SDI) will be followed.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Alzheimer Disease

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
20 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
SCI -110
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
SCI -110 (Previously known as THX-110): a combination of THC (Doses: 2.5 mg - 12.5 mg per daily dose) and PEA (Dose: 800 mg per daily dose), administered together as separate pills, orally, twice daily (morning and evening - except for the initial titration dose, of 2.5 mg THC+800 mg PEA given once a day, in the morning.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
SCI -110
Other Intervention Name(s)
Dronabinol and PEA
Intervention Description
Dronabinol - Manufactured by Pharmaceutics International, Inc., Hunt Valley, MD 21031, USA. Dronabinol Capsules (dronabinol solution in sesame oil in soft gelatin capsules) are 2.5 mg - cream, oblong, soft-gel capsules. In an NDC 49884-867-02 Bottle of 60 capsules packaged in a well-closed container and stored in a locked refrigerator, 2° to 8°C. Protect from freezing, in accordance with the Israeli legal requirements (Israel Narcotic Drugs Act). Storage conditions should be monitored on a daily basis. PEA - Manufactured by Pharmacies Inc. 767 Front st. Suite 202. Catasauqua, PA 18032 www.pharmacures.com. 1-888-334-3130. 400 mg PEA tablets, in a 60 mL barrier bottle, 30/400 mm, Bottle of 30 capsules packaged in a well-closed container and stored in RT (20° to 25°C). Storage conditions should be monitored on a daily basis.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
drop-out's
Description
Number of drop-out subjects' due to poor tolerability
Time Frame
up to 64 days
Title
Adverse Events
Description
Number of study treatment (SCI -110) related Adverse Events (AEs) from Baseline (visit 2, day 1) to end of treatment.
Time Frame
up to 64 days
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change in the Cohen Mansfield Agitation Inventory (CMAI).
Description
Change from Baseline to end of treatment in agitation measured by the Cohen Mansfield Agitation Inventory (CMAI).
Time Frame
up to 64 days
Title
rescue medication
Description
Frequency of use of rescue medication to control agitation (Frequency of rescue medication use = number of drug administration(s) regardless of dose
Time Frame
up to 64 days
Title
Change in Mini Mental State Exam (MMSE)
Description
Change from Baseline (visit 2, day 1) to end of treatment in Mini Mental State Exam (MMSE)
Time Frame
up to 64 days
Title
Change in Sleep Disorders Inventory
Description
Change in quality of sleep from Baseline (visit 2, day 1) to end of treatment measured in Sleep Disorders Inventory
Time Frame
up to 64 days
Title
Change in The Edinburgh Feeding Evaluation in Dementia Scale
Description
Change in appetite from Baseline (visit 2, day 1) to end of treatment measured in The Edinburgh Feeding Evaluation in Dementia Scale
Time Frame
up to 64 days
Title
Change in cognitive measures from Baseline (visit 2, day 1) to end of treatment measured in SIB-8 8-item Severe Impairment Battery
Description
Change in SIB-8 8-item Severe Impairment Battery
Time Frame
up to 64 days

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
60 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
85 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Male or female aged >60 to <85 years inclusive. Patients diagnosed according to the NINCDS criteria for AD (possible and probable). MMSE less than 24 at the time of screening. Patients who in the opinion of the investigators need medication to control agitation or whose current anti-agitation medication is ineffective or poorly tolerated Patients who have been taking stable dose concomitant medications for at least 1 week. Only individuals who have a legally appointed guardian who can sign Informed Consent Form (ICF) Exclusion Criteria: Participant in other clinical trial during the last 30 days. Any disorder which in the investigator's opinion might jeopardize subject's safety or compliance with the protocol. Patients whose agitation can be attributed to a somatic disorder (Ex. urinary tract infection or urinary retention) Patient with uncontrolled congestive heart failure. Patients who get the following medications: opiates, Primidone, Phenobarbitol, carbamazepine, Rifampicin, Rifabutin, Troglitazone and Hypericum perforatum. Male patients who in the opinion of the investigator are at risk of urinary retention due to the anticholinergic proprieties of THC Subjects with known sensitivity to the active substance dronabinol or to any of the components of the drug (sesame oil, gelatin, glycerol, titanium dioxide Subjects that previously suffered from cannabinoids' related adverse effects. Subjects with a history of diagnosed Mental or Psychiatric diseases Patients who in the opinion of the investigator are at risk of falling beyond the risk associated with AD (example: postural hypotension, unstable blood pressure, with or without administration of anti-hypertensive medication, α1 blocker drugs used to treat benign prostatic hyperplasia Patients diagnosed with epilepsy
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Yehoshua Klapper
Phone
+972-3-5342221
Email
josh@alzheimer.org.il
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Hila Manor
Phone
+972-508697886
Email
manor483@gmail.com
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Alexander Kaplan
Organizational Affiliation
The Israeli Medical Center for Alzheimer's
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
The Israeli Medical Center for Alzheimer's
City
Ramat Gan
ZIP/Postal Code
56621
Country
Israel
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Yehoshua Klapper
Phone
+972-3-5342221
Email
josh@alzheimer.org.il
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Hila Manor
Phone
+972-50-8697886
Email
manor483@gmail.com

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No

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SCI-110 for Alzheimer Disease and Agitation

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