(Concerto) Study of BLU-451 in Advanced Cancers With EGFR Exon 20 Insertion Mutations
Lung Neoplasm Malignant, Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung, Respiratory Tract Neoplasms
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Lung Neoplasm Malignant focused on measuring protein kinase inhibitors, thoracic neoplasms
Eligibility Criteria
INCLUSION CRITERIA:
- Males & females age ≥ 18 years at time of signing the informed consent document.
- Histologically or cytologically confirmed metastatic NSCLC stage IVA & IVB per AJCC 8th Edition (Phase 1 and Phase 2) or other metastatic cancers except for primary CNS tumors (Phase 1 only).
Documented EGFR Ex20ins based on NGS testing of tumor or liquid biopsy.
- For Phase 1 only, cancers with EGFR Exon 18 G719X or Exon 21 L861Q mutation that have failed standard of care therapy, are eligible with Sponsor approval. Other EGFR mutations (e.g., L858R or Exon 19 deletion) may be eligible if T790M mutation is not present and at least 1 EGFR TKI was tried and failed and if approved by the Sponsor Medical Monitor.
Prior treatment in the recurrent/metastatic disease setting:
Phase 1 NSCLC patients:
° Platinum-based chemotherapy or other chemotherapy regimen if platinum-based chemotherapy is contraindicated.
° Prior treatment with at least 1 prior line of EGFR Ex20ins-targeted therapy is allowed but not required. EGFR Ex20ins targeted therapy includes amivantamab or mobocertinib. Other agents including investigational EGFR Ex20ins-targeted therapy or other approved EGFR-targeted TKIs are allowed with Sponsor Medical Monitor approval.
- Prior ICI (e.g., programmed cell death protein 1 [PD-1] or PD-L1 inhibitors) are allowed but not required. If a patient with NSCLC has not received a prior ICI, documentation must be provided in the medical record or informed consent that this has been discussed as a therapeutic option.
Phase 1 other cancers:
- Any approved standard therapy that is available to the patient that is known to confer clinical benefit, unless this therapy is contraindicated, intolerable to the patient, or is declined by the patient.
Phase 2: All Cohorts:
- Platinum-based chemotherapy or other chemotherapy regimen if platinum-based chemotherapy is contraindicated.
- Prior ICI (e.g., PD-1 or PD-L1 inhibitors) are allowed but not required. If a patient with NSCLC has not received a prior ICI, documentation must be provided in the medical record or informed consent that this has been discussed as a therapeutic option.
Phase 2: Cohort 2A:
° Prior treatment with at least one EGFR Ex20ins targeted therapy including amivantamab or mobocertinib. Other agents including investigational EGFR Ex20ins-targeted therapy or other approved EGFR-targeted TKIs are allowed with Sponsor Medical Monitor approval.
Phase 2: Cohort 2B:
° No prior treatment with an EGFR Ex20ins-targeted agent including amivantamab, mobocertinib, or other EGFR Ex20ins-targeted therapy.
Phase 2: Cohort 2C:
° Prior treatment with up to one line of EGFR EX20ins-targeted therapy is allowed but not required
- Progression on or after or intolerance to most recent systemic therapy.
- Evaluable disease (Phase 1 only) or measurable disease (Phase 1 and Phase 2) per RECIST v1.1.
Phase 1 and 2 Cohorts A and B: Brain metastases are permitted but not required. Brain metastases that are not associated with symptoms and do not require increasing doses of corticosteroids to control the CNS disease are allowed.
° Phase 2 Cohort C (NSCLC patients with measurable brain metastases): Patients are required to have at least 1 measurable brain lesion (per RECIST 1.1)
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0 or 1.
- Patients enrolled in Phase 1 at doses expected to result in efficacious exposure levels must be willing to undergo on-treatment biopsy.
- All toxicity resulting from prior cancer therapies must have resolved to NCI CTCAE v5.0 Grade ≤ 1 or pre-therapy baseline with the exception of alopecia or ≤ Grade 2 neuropathy (except for laboratory parameters outlined below).
Adequate hematological, renal, and hepatic function (assessment performed within 14 days prior to first dose of BLU-451).
- ANC ≥ 1.0 × 109/L
- Platelet count ≥ 75 × 109/L (transfusion > 14 days prior to first dose of study drug allowed)
- Hemoglobin ≥ 9.0 g/dL (transfusion > 14 days prior to first dose of study drug allowed)
- ALT ≤ 3 × ULN (if liver metastases are present, ≤ 5.0 × ULN)
- AST ≤ 3 × ULN (if liver metastases are present, ≤ 5.0 × ULN)
- Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 × ULN (patients with known Gilbert's Syndrome may enroll with 2.5 × ULN provided the direct bilirubin is ≤ 1.5 mg/dL)
- Calculated glomerular filtration rate ≥ 60 mL/min to be calculated per Cockcroft-Gault formula (Appendix D)
- PT and/or International Normalized Ratio (INR) and PTT or activated PTT (aPTT) ≤ 1.5 × ULN
EXCLUSION CRITERIA:
- Have disease that is suitable for local therapy administered with curative intent.
- Have tumor that harbors known driver alterations (including, but not limited to ROS, BRAF V600E, ALK, RET, HER2, MET, KRAS, NTRK1/2/3, or EGFR C797X mutation).
- Have NSCLC with mixed cell histology or a tumor with known histologic transformation (NSCLC to SCLC, SCLC to NSCLC, or epithelial to mesenchymal transition).
- Treatment with any of the following:
4a. An EGFR TKI ≤ 5 days or 5X the terminal phase elimination half-lives, whichever is longer, prior to the first dose of study drug BLU-451.
4b. Systemic anticancer treatment other than ICI (excluding EGFR-TKIs as described above) ≤ 14 days prior to the first dose of study drug BLU-451.
4c. Immunotherapy with an ICI or antibody therapy (including bi-specific antibodies) ≤ 28 days prior to the first dose of study drug BLU-451.
4d. Definitive radiotherapy < 28 days and palliative radiation ≤ 14 days prior to the first dose of study drug BLU-451. If previously irradiated, lesions must have demonstrated clear-cut progression prior to being eligible for evaluation as target lesions.
5. Brain metastases: Symptomatic brain metastases, any lesion in an anatomic location thought to require immediate treatment, any lesion > 2 cm in size unless specifically approved by the Sponsor Medical Monitor, radiation treatment for brain metastases < 28 days prior to first dose of study drug, or brain metastases that require increasing doses of corticosteroids.
6. Leptomeningeal disease.
7. New intracranial hemorrhage within 28 days prior to the start of study treatment. If punctate intracranial hemorrhages < 3 mm are present, the patient may be eligible with Sponsor approval.
8. QT interval calculated using the Fridericia's formula (QTcF) > 450 msec, or history or family history of congenital long QT syndrome.
9. History of myocardial infarction or unstable angina within 6 months prior to enrollment, or clinically significant cardiac disease, such as ventricular arrhythmia requiring therapy, uncontrolled hypertension, or any history of symptomatic congestive heart failure.
10. Past medical history of interstitial lung disease (ILD), drug induced ILD, radiation pneumonitis that required steroid treatment, or any evidence of clinically active ILD.
11. Known chronic liver disease, including the following: 11a. Acute or chronic hepatitis B. 11b. Chronic infection with hepatitis C except for patients who have completed curative viral therapy ≥ 12 weeks prior to enrollment, and viral load is negative.
12. Active ocular disorders requiring treatment, such as corneal ulcer, herpetic keratitis, uncontrolled glaucoma (stable topical medication is allowed), uncontrolled diabetic retinopathy, iritis or vitritis, or papilledema.
13. Acute or chronic uncontrolled renal disease, pancreatitis, or liver disease (with exception of patients with Gilbert's Syndrome, asymptomatic gallstones, liver metastases, or stable chronic liver disease per Investigator assessment).
14. Major surgery (excluding placement of vascular access) ≤ 28 days of the first dose of study drug BLU-451.
15. Other prior or concurrent malignancy whose natural history or treatment has the potential to interfere with the safety or efficacy assessment of the investigational regimen.
16. Any other significant medical condition or social situation that, in the opinion of the Investigator or Medical Monitor, could impact safety or compliance with study procedures, including inability to swallow pills.
17. Have received or will receive a live vaccine ≤ 28 days or coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) vaccine ≤ 14 days prior to the first dose of BLU-451. Seasonal flu vaccines that do not contain live vaccine are permitted.
18. Patient is a pregnant female, as documented by a serum beta human chorionic gonadotropin (β-hCG) pregnancy test consistent with pregnancy, obtained within 7 days prior to the first dose of study drug.
19. Is a female who is breastfeeding.
Sites / Locations
- City of Hope (City of Hope National Medical Center, City of Hope Medical Center)Recruiting
- Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Samuel Oschin Comprehensive Cancer InstituteRecruiting
- University of Colorado Hospital - Anschutz Cancer Pavilion (ACP)Recruiting
- Georgetown University Medical CenterRecruiting
- Northwestern Memorial HospitalRecruiting
- Massachusetts General HospitalRecruiting
- Dana-Farber Cancer InstituteRecruiting
- Laura & Isaac Perlmutter Cancer Center at NYU Langone HealthRecruiting
- Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer CenterRecruiting
- Hospital of the University of PennsylvaniaRecruiting
- The University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer CenterRecruiting
- New Experimental Therapeutics of Virginia (NEXT Oncology)Recruiting
- Fred Hutchinson Cancer CenterRecruiting
- Princess Margaret Cancer CentreRecruiting
- National Cancer Center Hospital EastRecruiting
- Kanagawa Cancer CenterRecruiting
- National Cancer Center HospitalRecruiting
- Severance Hospital, Yonsei University Health SystemRecruiting
- Asan Medical CenterRecruiting
- Taichung Veterans General HospitalRecruiting
- National Taiwan University HospitalRecruiting
- Taipei Veterans General HospitalRecruiting
- Linkou Chang Gung Memorial Hospital (CGMHLK)Recruiting
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm 3
Arm 4
Arm 5
Arm 6
Arm 7
Arm 8
Arm 9
Arm 10
Experimental
Experimental
Experimental
Experimental
Experimental
Experimental
Experimental
Experimental
Experimental
Experimental
Phase I - Part 1A Dose Escalation
Phase I - Part 1B Dose Escalation (US only)
Phase I - Part 2 BLU-451 Monotherapy Enrichment
Phase II - Cohort 2A
Phase II - Cohort 2B
Phase II - Cohort 2C
Phase II - Cohort 2D
Phase II - Cohort 2E
Phase II - Cohort 2F
Phase II - Cohort 2G
BLU-451 monotherapy with dose escalation in participants with metastatic cancer with EGFR Ex20ins or other selected EGFR mutations that have progressed after prior systemic therapies.
BLU-451 with dose escalation in combination with carboplatin and pemetrexed in participants with metastatic NSCLC with common EGFR mutations. This arm will enroll participants only in the United States.
BLU-451 enrichment at select doses.
EGFR Ex20ins participants who have previously received platinum-based chemotherapy and either amivantamab or mobocertinib will receive BLU-451.
EGFR Ex20ins participants who have previously received platinum-based chemotherapy but have not received a prior EGFR Ex20ins-targeted agent will receive BLU-451.
EGFR Ex20ins participants with at least one measurable lesion in brain per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) v1.1 who have previously received platinum-based chemotherapy will receive BLU-451. Previous treatment with EGFR Ex20Ins-targeted therapies is allowed but not required.
Participants with EGFR Ex20ins who have previously received platinum-based chemotherapy and both amivantamab AND mobocertinib, OR received any investigational Ex20Ins targeted agent(s) will receive BLU-451. Participants with Ex20ins or atypical mutations enrolled in other cohorts and who have other oncogenic drivers by central testing at baseline will be moved to this arm.
Participants with EGFR Ex20ins who have not received prior systemic therapy in metastatic setting will receive BLU-451.
Participants with EGFR atypical mutations (e.g., G719X, L861Q) who have previously received at least one EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) will receive BLU-451. Participants with with other atypical EGFR mutations, such as S768I, may be enrolled if approved by Sponsor Medical Monitor.
Participants with EGFR atypical mutations (e.g., G719X, L861Q) who have not received prior systemic therapy in metastatic setting will receive BLU-451. Participants with with other atypical EGFR mutations, such as S768I, may be enrolled if approved by Sponsor Medical Monitor.