rTMS for the Treatment of Affective Symptoms in Patients Suffering From Dementia (rTMS-PSYGER)
Behavioral and Psychiatric Symptoms of Dementia
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Behavioral and Psychiatric Symptoms of Dementia
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Informed consent as documented by their and their proxy's signature (Appendix Informed Consent Form)
- Consent for MRI
- Age ≥ 65 years
- Clinical dementia Rating Scale (CDR) ≥ 1
- NPI-Q Σ (*Anxiety + * Apathy/Indifference + * Dysphoria/Depression) ≥ 3
- Cornell Scale for Depression in Dementia (CSDD) ≥ 10
Exclusion Criteria:
- History of schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, schizoaffective disorder
- History of macroscopic stroke.
- Unstable somatic pathologies
- Insufficient collaboration for the rTMS procedure
- Drug freeness or drug adjustment as clinically required is not an exclusion criterion.
- The proxy refuses to give consent in case of lack of capacity, or in any case where the participant expresses a wish not to participate/continue in the study.
- Any contraindications to performing an MRI (cf CRF) and rTMS (aneurysm clips or coils, stents in the neck or brain, deep brain stimulators, electrodes to monitor brain activity, metal implants in the ears and eyes, facial tattoos with metallic or magnetically sensitive ink) procedure
Sites / Locations
- Supaa - Chuv
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Active Comparator
Placebo Comparator
Active
Sham
Magnetic stimulus intensity of 80% of the motor threshold applied at the frequency of 20 Hz over the left DLPFC with a total number of pulses of 1200 / treatment session for a total of 5 sessions /week for 3 consecutive weeks
Sham procedure implies the use of a "sham" coil of exactly the same dimension and appearance as the one used for the effective treatment. This sham coil is made for research purposes by the producing company and used in accordance with the instructions for use, which explicitly mention it (cf. instruction manual page 34: Stimulation Coil DuoMAG 70BFP (70BFP1, 70BFP2), typical use for blinded studies).