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Reducing Edema After intraCerebral Hemorrhage

Primary Purpose

Edema Brain

Status
Not yet recruiting
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Sodium Aescinate
Placebo
Sponsored by
Beijing Tiantan Hospital
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Edema Brain focused on measuring edema, intracerebral hemorrhage, sodium aescinate

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 80 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Patients aged between 18-80 years old;
  2. Spontaneous ICH confirmed by cranial CT;
  3. Time from onset to randomization within 24 hours;
  4. Superatentorial ICH;
  5. Hematoma volume between 10-30 ml (calculated using ABC/2 method);
  6. Glasgow coma scale (GCS) > 9 on admission;
  7. informed and consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Suspected secondary cause of ICH (e.g. aneurysm, vascular malformation, neoplasia, cerebral venous thrombosis, hemorrhagic transformation of recent ischemic stroke, thrombolysis or endovascular treatment, anticoagulation, et al);
  2. ICH secondary to trauma;
  3. Primary intraventricular hemorrhage (IVH);
  4. Signs of herniation, such as progressive decline in consciousness, decreased or disappearance of pupillary light reflection, bilateral pyramidal tract signs, etc;
  5. Other serious, advanced or terminal illness such that life expectancy is less than one year (e.g. advanced metastatic cancer);
  6. Severe cardiac insufficiency (NYHA class III or IV);
  7. High-risk arrhythmia, such as sick sinus syndrome, second or third degree atrioventricular block, bradycardia-related syncope without a pacemaker, etc;
  8. Severe liver insufficiency; severe liver insufficiency is defined as ALT > 2 times the upper limit of normal or AST greater than 2 times the upper limit of normal;
  9. Severe renal insufficiency: Severe renal insufficiency is defined as creatinine greater than 1.5 times the upper limit of normal;
  10. History of severe asthma or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD);
  11. History of coagulopathy or systemic bleeding;
  12. A thrombocyte count below <100 x 10^9/L or leukocytosis < 2 x 10^9/L on admission;
  13. Patients who plan to undergo surgical intervention before the first administration, including but not limited to hematoma removal (including minimally invasive and conventional surgery), decompressive craniectomy, hematoma aspiration, and ventricular puncture external drainage;
  14. Patients with preexisting disability of a modified Rankin Scale (mRS) score greater than 2 prior to ICH;
  15. Unable to understand the research procedures and/or complete follow-up due to mental illness, cognitive impairment, affective disorder, etc;
  16. Women of childbearing potential, pregnant, or breastfeeding at randomization;
  17. Contraindication to sodium aescinate;
  18. Participate in other clinical studies within 3 months or are participating in other clinical studies.

Sites / Locations

    Arms of the Study

    Arm 1

    Arm 2

    Arm Type

    Experimental

    Placebo Comparator

    Arm Label

    sodium aescinate group

    placebo group

    Arm Description

    Trial treatment is administered as sodium Aescinate 10mg in 250ml sodium chloride 0.9% infusion bag intravenously once daily for 10 days.

    Trial treatment is administered as 250ml sodium chloride 0.9% infusion bag intravenously once daily for 10 days.

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    Absolute edema volume on day 14 after ICH
    Absolute edema volume is based on brain CT image

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    Relative edema volume on day 14 after ICH
    Relative edema volume is based on edema volume divided by hematoma volume
    Absolute edema volume and relative edema volume on 24 ±12 hour and 72±12 hour after ICH symptom onset
    absolute edema volume is based on brain CT image;relative edema volume is based on edema volume divided by hematoma volume
    Cytotoxic edema on 72 ±12 hour after ICH symptom onset
    Cytotoxic edema is based on brain MRI image
    Dynamic changes of serum IL-x levels(ng/ml) within 14 days of symptom onset
    The purpose is to evaluate dynamic changes of serum inflammatory factor levels within 14 days of symptom onset
    Dynamic changes of serum NF-kB levels(ug/ml) within 14 days of symptom onset
    The purpose is to evaluate dynamic changes of serum inflammatory factor levels within 14 days of symptom onset
    Dynamic changes of serum TNF levels(ng/ml) within 14 days of symptom onset
    The purpose is to evaluate dynamic changes of serum inflammatory factor levels within 14 days of symptom onset
    Dynamic changes of serum MMPs levels(ug/ml) within 14 days of symptom onset
    The purpose is to evaluate dynamic changes of serum inflammatory factor levels within 14 days of symptom onset
    Dynamic changes of serum VEGF levels(pg/ml) within 14 days of symptom onset
    The purpose is to evaluate dynamic changes of serum inflammatory factor levels within 14 days of symptom onset
    Dynamic changes of serum EPO levels(ng/ml) within 14 days of symptom onset
    The purpose is to evaluate dynamic changes of serum inflammatory factor levels within 14 days of symptom onset
    Dynamic changes of serum angiopoietin-1 levels(pg/ml) within 14 days of symptom onset
    The purpose is to evaluate dynamic changes of serum inflammatory factor levels within 14 days of symptom onset
    Change of neurological dysfunction within 14 days of symptom onset
    Change of neurological dysfunction within 14 days of symptom onset is based on National institute of health stroke scale(NIHSS)14d-NIHSS enrollment.(The minimum and maximum values of NIHSS is 0 and 42,respectively, higher scores mean a worse outcome.)
    Cognition(MMSE) at 14 days of symptom onset
    Cognition is based on Mini-mental State Examination(MMSE). (The minimum and maximum values of MMSE is 0 and 30,respectively, higher scores mean a better outcome. )
    Cognition(MoCA) at 14 days of symptom onset
    Cognition is based on Montreal Cognitive Assessment(MoCA). (The minimum and maximum values of MoCA is 0 and 30,respectively, higher scores mean a better outcome.)
    Dependency at 90±7 days after onset
    Dependency at 90±7 days after onset Dependency is based on Modified Rankin Scale(mRS ). (The minimum and maximum values of mRS is 0 and 5,respectively, higher scores mean a worse outcome.)
    Quality of life at 90±7 days after onset
    Quality of Life is based on five-level version of EuroQol Five Dimensions Questionnaire(EQ-5D-5L). (The scale mainly contains 5 dimensions, including mobility, self-care ability, ability to perform daily activities, pain or discomfort, and anxiety or depression. Each dimension is divided into 5 levels: no difficulty, mild difficulty, moderate difficulty, severe difficulty, extreme difficulty or inability)
    Cognition(MMSE) at 90±7 days after onset
    Cognition is based on Mini-mental State Examination(MMSE). (The minimum and maximum values of MMSE is 0 and 30,respectively, higher scores mean a better outcome. )
    Cognition(MoCA) at 90±7 days after onset
    Cognition is based on Montreal Cognitive Assessment(MoCA). (The minimum and maximum values of MoCA is 0 and 30,respectively, higher scores mean a better outcome.)
    adverse events(AEs) and serious adverse events(SAEs) through 14 days
    Any complications associated with sodium aescinate treatment (e.g. allergy, gastrointestinal complications, bleedings, thrombotic, or infectious complications) were defined as adverse events (AEs). SAEs are defined as any untoward medical occurrence or effect that at any dose results in death, is life threatening, requires hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, results in persistent or significant disability or incapacity. SAEs and safety endpoints are reported in line with expedited reporting regulations and then adjudicated by an independent panel.
    all serious adverse events(SAEs) throughout the study follow-up period up to 3 months
    SAEs are defined as any untoward medical occurrence or effect that at any dose results in death, is life threatening, requires hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, results in persistent or significant disability or incapacity.

    Full Information

    First Posted
    January 9, 2022
    Last Updated
    March 6, 2022
    Sponsor
    Beijing Tiantan Hospital
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT05263167
    Brief Title
    Reducing Edema After intraCerebral Hemorrhage
    Official Title
    Reducing Edema After intraCerebral Hemorrhage
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    March 2022
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Not yet recruiting
    Study Start Date
    March 15, 2022 (Anticipated)
    Primary Completion Date
    December 31, 2024 (Anticipated)
    Study Completion Date
    March 31, 2025 (Anticipated)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Responsible Party, by Official Title
    Sponsor
    Name of the Sponsor
    Beijing Tiantan Hospital

    4. Oversight

    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
    No
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
    No
    Data Monitoring Committee
    Yes

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    The REACH trial is a prospective multicenter double-blind randomized placebo-controlled trial with blinded end-point adjudication. Participants are randomized (1:1) to receive either sodium aescinate or matching placebo (0.9% saline). The primary outcome is the absolute volume of PHE evaluated based on brain CT image on day 14 after ICH.
    Detailed Description
    The REACH trial is a prospective multicenter double-blind randomized placebo-controlled trial with blinded end-point adjudication. Participants are randomized (1:1) to receive either sodium aescinate or matching placebo (0.9% saline). The primary outcome is the absolute volume of PHE evaluated based on brain CT image on day 14 after ICH. Functional outcome is assessed face to face at 3-month after onset. Meanwhile, central telephone follow-up determines functional outcomes at 3-month after onset. Brain imaging (CT) is performed as part of routine care prior to enrolment. A research CT scan is performed after 24h of symptom onset to assess hematoma expansion; a second research CT scan is performed at 72 hours after onset to assess brain swelling and dynamic change of PHE. The study was approved by the ethics committee of the Beijing Tiantan hospital. The study is conducted according to GCP guidelines.

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Edema Brain
    Keywords
    edema, intracerebral hemorrhage, sodium aescinate

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Treatment
    Study Phase
    Phase 4
    Interventional Study Model
    Parallel Assignment
    Masking
    ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
    Allocation
    Randomized
    Enrollment
    300 (Anticipated)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Arm Title
    sodium aescinate group
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Description
    Trial treatment is administered as sodium Aescinate 10mg in 250ml sodium chloride 0.9% infusion bag intravenously once daily for 10 days.
    Arm Title
    placebo group
    Arm Type
    Placebo Comparator
    Arm Description
    Trial treatment is administered as 250ml sodium chloride 0.9% infusion bag intravenously once daily for 10 days.
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    Sodium Aescinate
    Other Intervention Name(s)
    Sodium Aescinate for Injection
    Intervention Description
    sodium Aescinate 10mg in 250ml sodium chloride 0.9% infusion bag intravenously once daily for 10 days.
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    Placebo
    Other Intervention Name(s)
    0.9% sodium chloride injection
    Intervention Description
    250ml sodium chloride 0.9% infusion bag intravenously once daily for 10 days.
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Absolute edema volume on day 14 after ICH
    Description
    Absolute edema volume is based on brain CT image
    Time Frame
    on day 14 after ICH
    Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Relative edema volume on day 14 after ICH
    Description
    Relative edema volume is based on edema volume divided by hematoma volume
    Time Frame
    on day 14 after ICH
    Title
    Absolute edema volume and relative edema volume on 24 ±12 hour and 72±12 hour after ICH symptom onset
    Description
    absolute edema volume is based on brain CT image;relative edema volume is based on edema volume divided by hematoma volume
    Time Frame
    on 24±12 hour and 72±12 hour after ICH symptom onset
    Title
    Cytotoxic edema on 72 ±12 hour after ICH symptom onset
    Description
    Cytotoxic edema is based on brain MRI image
    Time Frame
    on 72 ±12 hour after ICH symptom onset
    Title
    Dynamic changes of serum IL-x levels(ng/ml) within 14 days of symptom onset
    Description
    The purpose is to evaluate dynamic changes of serum inflammatory factor levels within 14 days of symptom onset
    Time Frame
    within 14 days of symptom onset
    Title
    Dynamic changes of serum NF-kB levels(ug/ml) within 14 days of symptom onset
    Description
    The purpose is to evaluate dynamic changes of serum inflammatory factor levels within 14 days of symptom onset
    Time Frame
    within 14 days of symptom onset
    Title
    Dynamic changes of serum TNF levels(ng/ml) within 14 days of symptom onset
    Description
    The purpose is to evaluate dynamic changes of serum inflammatory factor levels within 14 days of symptom onset
    Time Frame
    within 14 days of symptom onset
    Title
    Dynamic changes of serum MMPs levels(ug/ml) within 14 days of symptom onset
    Description
    The purpose is to evaluate dynamic changes of serum inflammatory factor levels within 14 days of symptom onset
    Time Frame
    within 14 days of symptom onset
    Title
    Dynamic changes of serum VEGF levels(pg/ml) within 14 days of symptom onset
    Description
    The purpose is to evaluate dynamic changes of serum inflammatory factor levels within 14 days of symptom onset
    Time Frame
    within 14 days of symptom onset
    Title
    Dynamic changes of serum EPO levels(ng/ml) within 14 days of symptom onset
    Description
    The purpose is to evaluate dynamic changes of serum inflammatory factor levels within 14 days of symptom onset
    Time Frame
    within 14 days of symptom onset
    Title
    Dynamic changes of serum angiopoietin-1 levels(pg/ml) within 14 days of symptom onset
    Description
    The purpose is to evaluate dynamic changes of serum inflammatory factor levels within 14 days of symptom onset
    Time Frame
    within 14 days of symptom onset
    Title
    Change of neurological dysfunction within 14 days of symptom onset
    Description
    Change of neurological dysfunction within 14 days of symptom onset is based on National institute of health stroke scale(NIHSS)14d-NIHSS enrollment.(The minimum and maximum values of NIHSS is 0 and 42,respectively, higher scores mean a worse outcome.)
    Time Frame
    within 14 days of symptom onset
    Title
    Cognition(MMSE) at 14 days of symptom onset
    Description
    Cognition is based on Mini-mental State Examination(MMSE). (The minimum and maximum values of MMSE is 0 and 30,respectively, higher scores mean a better outcome. )
    Time Frame
    at 14 days of symptom onset
    Title
    Cognition(MoCA) at 14 days of symptom onset
    Description
    Cognition is based on Montreal Cognitive Assessment(MoCA). (The minimum and maximum values of MoCA is 0 and 30,respectively, higher scores mean a better outcome.)
    Time Frame
    at 14 days of symptom onset
    Title
    Dependency at 90±7 days after onset
    Description
    Dependency at 90±7 days after onset Dependency is based on Modified Rankin Scale(mRS ). (The minimum and maximum values of mRS is 0 and 5,respectively, higher scores mean a worse outcome.)
    Time Frame
    at 90±7 days after onset
    Title
    Quality of life at 90±7 days after onset
    Description
    Quality of Life is based on five-level version of EuroQol Five Dimensions Questionnaire(EQ-5D-5L). (The scale mainly contains 5 dimensions, including mobility, self-care ability, ability to perform daily activities, pain or discomfort, and anxiety or depression. Each dimension is divided into 5 levels: no difficulty, mild difficulty, moderate difficulty, severe difficulty, extreme difficulty or inability)
    Time Frame
    at 90±7 days after onset
    Title
    Cognition(MMSE) at 90±7 days after onset
    Description
    Cognition is based on Mini-mental State Examination(MMSE). (The minimum and maximum values of MMSE is 0 and 30,respectively, higher scores mean a better outcome. )
    Time Frame
    at 90±7 days after onset
    Title
    Cognition(MoCA) at 90±7 days after onset
    Description
    Cognition is based on Montreal Cognitive Assessment(MoCA). (The minimum and maximum values of MoCA is 0 and 30,respectively, higher scores mean a better outcome.)
    Time Frame
    at 90±7 days after onset
    Title
    adverse events(AEs) and serious adverse events(SAEs) through 14 days
    Description
    Any complications associated with sodium aescinate treatment (e.g. allergy, gastrointestinal complications, bleedings, thrombotic, or infectious complications) were defined as adverse events (AEs). SAEs are defined as any untoward medical occurrence or effect that at any dose results in death, is life threatening, requires hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, results in persistent or significant disability or incapacity. SAEs and safety endpoints are reported in line with expedited reporting regulations and then adjudicated by an independent panel.
    Time Frame
    up to 14 days
    Title
    all serious adverse events(SAEs) throughout the study follow-up period up to 3 months
    Description
    SAEs are defined as any untoward medical occurrence or effect that at any dose results in death, is life threatening, requires hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, results in persistent or significant disability or incapacity.
    Time Frame
    up to 3 months

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    All
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    18 Years
    Maximum Age & Unit of Time
    80 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    No
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria: Patients aged between 18-80 years old; Spontaneous ICH confirmed by cranial CT; Time from onset to randomization within 24 hours; Superatentorial ICH; Hematoma volume between 10-30 ml (calculated using ABC/2 method); Glasgow coma scale (GCS) > 9 on admission; informed and consent. Exclusion Criteria: Suspected secondary cause of ICH (e.g. aneurysm, vascular malformation, neoplasia, cerebral venous thrombosis, hemorrhagic transformation of recent ischemic stroke, thrombolysis or endovascular treatment, anticoagulation, et al); ICH secondary to trauma; Primary intraventricular hemorrhage (IVH); Signs of herniation, such as progressive decline in consciousness, decreased or disappearance of pupillary light reflection, bilateral pyramidal tract signs, etc; Other serious, advanced or terminal illness such that life expectancy is less than one year (e.g. advanced metastatic cancer); Severe cardiac insufficiency (NYHA class III or IV); High-risk arrhythmia, such as sick sinus syndrome, second or third degree atrioventricular block, bradycardia-related syncope without a pacemaker, etc; Severe liver insufficiency; severe liver insufficiency is defined as ALT > 2 times the upper limit of normal or AST greater than 2 times the upper limit of normal; Severe renal insufficiency: Severe renal insufficiency is defined as creatinine greater than 1.5 times the upper limit of normal; History of severe asthma or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD); History of coagulopathy or systemic bleeding; A thrombocyte count below <100 x 10^9/L or leukocytosis < 2 x 10^9/L on admission; Patients who plan to undergo surgical intervention before the first administration, including but not limited to hematoma removal (including minimally invasive and conventional surgery), decompressive craniectomy, hematoma aspiration, and ventricular puncture external drainage; Patients with preexisting disability of a modified Rankin Scale (mRS) score greater than 2 prior to ICH; Unable to understand the research procedures and/or complete follow-up due to mental illness, cognitive impairment, affective disorder, etc; Women of childbearing potential, pregnant, or breastfeeding at randomization; Contraindication to sodium aescinate; Participate in other clinical studies within 3 months or are participating in other clinical studies.
    Central Contact Person:
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
    Hao Feng
    Phone
    13811059362
    Email
    fenghao57865578@163.com
    Overall Study Officials:
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
    Ji
    Organizational Affiliation
    Beijing Tiantan Hospital
    Official's Role
    Principal Investigator

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

    Plan to Share IPD
    No

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