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Cholesterol Lowering Via Bempedoic Acid/Ezetimibe, an ACL-Inhibiting Regimen in Acute Coronary Syndrome Study

Primary Purpose

Cardiovascular Diseases, NSTEMI, STEMI

Status
Not yet recruiting
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Bempedoic Acid / Ezetimibe Oral Tablet
Placebo
Sponsored by
Kaiser Permanente
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional prevention trial for Cardiovascular Diseases

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Men and women age >18 years
  • Able to provide informed consent
  • A documented recent ACS event (i.e., defined as up to 14 days post-discharge from an index hospitalization for a non-ST-elevation MI [NSTEMI] or ST-elevation MI [STEMI] necessitating urgent and/or emergent percutaneous coronary intervention [PCI] and/or coronary after bypass graft [CABG])
  • At least 6 months of continuous health plan membership and prescription drug benefit prior to enrollment
  • A registered e-mail address with Kaiser Permanente in order to obtain electronic consent (eConsent) for study participation

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Receipt of BA/E on or within 3 months before the day of enrollment
  • A history of hypersensitivity to BA/E
  • Women who are pregnant or planning to become pregnant and/or breastfeeding mothers
  • A diagnosis of gout and/or previously known laboratory-confirmed hyperuricemia (serum uric acid >8.0 mg/dL)
  • A history of tendon disorders or tendon rupture
  • Current and/or planned treatment with simvastatin/pravastatin, cyclosporine, fibrates, and/or bile acid sequestrants (to avoid drug-drug interactions)
  • A known life-limiting diagnosis (e.g., stage D heart failure, severe liver disease, end-stage kidney disease [ESKD] requiring chronic dialysis or an estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) <30 mL/min/1.73 m2, metastatic cancer and/or actively receiving systemic chemotherapy)
  • Institutionalized and/or receiving palliative care
  • Non-English speaking

Sites / Locations

  • Kaiser Permanente Northern California Division of Research

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Active Comparator

Placebo Comparator

Arm Label

Intervention

Placebo

Arm Description

Bempedoic acid 180 mg/ezetimibe 10 mg

Matching placebo

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

To evaluate the efficacy of BA/E vs. matching placebo on LDL-C level following a recent ACS event.
Percent (%) change from baseline to week 12 in LDL-C level

Secondary Outcome Measures

To determine the efficacy of BA/E vs. matching placebo on the lipid profile following a recent ACS event.
- Percent (%) change from baseline to week 12 in high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C)
To determine the efficacy of BA/E vs. matching placebo on the lipid profile following a recent ACS event.
- Percent (%) change from baseline to week 12 in non-HDL-C
To determine the efficacy of BA/E vs. matching placebo on the lipid profile following a recent ACS event.
- Percent (%) change from baseline to week 12 in total cholesterol (TC)
To determine the efficacy of BA/E vs. matching placebo on the lipid profile following a recent ACS event.
- Percent (%) change from baseline to week 12 in triglyceride (TGs) levels

Full Information

First Posted
February 14, 2022
Last Updated
March 1, 2022
Sponsor
Kaiser Permanente
Collaborators
Esperion Therapeutics, Inc.
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT05263778
Brief Title
Cholesterol Lowering Via Bempedoic Acid/Ezetimibe, an ACL-Inhibiting Regimen in Acute Coronary Syndrome Study
Official Title
Cholesterol Lowering Via Bempedoic Acid/Ezetimibe, an ACL-Inhibiting Regimen in Acute Coronary Syndrome (CLEAR ACS) Study
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
March 2022
Overall Recruitment Status
Not yet recruiting
Study Start Date
March 2022 (Anticipated)
Primary Completion Date
June 2023 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
December 2023 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Kaiser Permanente
Collaborators
Esperion Therapeutics, Inc.

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The overall objective of the Cholesterol Lowering via Bempedoic Acid/Ezetimibe, an ACL-Inhibiting Regimen in Acute Coronary Syndrome ACS (CLEAR ACS) study is to determine the efficacy, safety, and tolerability of bempedoic acid/ezetimibe (BA/E) in a contemporary and real-world population, enriched for older adults, women, and underrepresented racial/ethnic groups, of adults with a recent acute coronary syndrome (ACS) event independent of use of statin therapy before the ACS event.
Detailed Description
The CLEAR ACS study is a prospective, virtual, electronic health record (EHR)-based, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel-group, pragmatic clinical trial (PCT) embedded within Kaiser Permanente Northern California's fully integrated and learning health care delivery system. The EHR will be screened in real-time for potentially eligible participants across all Kaiser Permanente Northern California hospitals using validated diagnostic and procedural codes, disease registries, laboratory values, pharmacy dispensing information, and sociodemographic data sources. Eligible patients that provide informed consent will be randomized in a 1:1 allocation ratio to an initial 12 weeks of blinded bempedoic acid/ezetimibe (BA/E) vs. matching placebo followed by a 12-week open-label extension phase where all patients will receive open-label, unblinded bempedoic acid/ezetimibe.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Cardiovascular Diseases, NSTEMI, STEMI

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Prevention
Study Phase
Phase 4
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Model Description
Pragmatic randomized clinical trial
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
500 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Intervention
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Bempedoic acid 180 mg/ezetimibe 10 mg
Arm Title
Placebo
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Matching placebo
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Bempedoic Acid / Ezetimibe Oral Tablet
Other Intervention Name(s)
Nexlizet
Intervention Description
Bempedoic acid 180 mg/ezetimibe 10 mg by mouth once daily for 12 weeks
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo
Intervention Description
Matching placebo by mouth once daily for 12 weeks
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
To evaluate the efficacy of BA/E vs. matching placebo on LDL-C level following a recent ACS event.
Description
Percent (%) change from baseline to week 12 in LDL-C level
Time Frame
0-12 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
To determine the efficacy of BA/E vs. matching placebo on the lipid profile following a recent ACS event.
Description
- Percent (%) change from baseline to week 12 in high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C)
Time Frame
0-12 weeks
Title
To determine the efficacy of BA/E vs. matching placebo on the lipid profile following a recent ACS event.
Description
- Percent (%) change from baseline to week 12 in non-HDL-C
Time Frame
0-12 weeks
Title
To determine the efficacy of BA/E vs. matching placebo on the lipid profile following a recent ACS event.
Description
- Percent (%) change from baseline to week 12 in total cholesterol (TC)
Time Frame
0-12 weeks
Title
To determine the efficacy of BA/E vs. matching placebo on the lipid profile following a recent ACS event.
Description
- Percent (%) change from baseline to week 12 in triglyceride (TGs) levels
Time Frame
0-12 weeks
Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures:
Title
To assess the safety and tolerability of BA/E vs. matching placebo following a recent ACS event.
Description
- Proportion (%) of adverse events (AEs) leading to permanent study drug discontinuation and unexpected serious AEs (SAEs) at 12 weeks
Time Frame
0-12 weeks
Title
To explore the clinical effectiveness of BA/E vs. usual care on all-cause and cause-specific morbidity and mortality following a recent ACS event.
Description
- Rate (# of events per 100 person-years) of all-cause mortality (ACM)
Time Frame
0-12 weeks
Title
To explore the clinical effectiveness of BA/E vs. usual care on all-cause and cause-specific morbidity and mortality following a recent ACS event.
Description
- Rate (# of events per 100 person-years) of MACE (3-point) = death due to any cause, MI, and/or stroke/TIA
Time Frame
0-12 weeks
Title
To explore the clinical effectiveness of BA/E vs. usual care on all-cause and cause-specific morbidity and mortality following a recent ACS event.
Description
- Rate (# of events per 100 person-years) of MACE (4-point) = MACE (3-point) + hospitalization for unstable angina
Time Frame
0-12 weeks
Title
To explore the clinical effectiveness of BA/E vs. usual care on all-cause and cause-specific morbidity and mortality following a recent ACS event.
Description
- Rate (# of events per 100 person-years) of MACE (5-point) = MACE (4-point) + any coronary revascularization
Time Frame
0-12 weeks
Title
To explore the clinical effectiveness of BA/E vs. usual care on all-cause and cause-specific morbidity and mortality following a recent ACS event.
Description
- Rate (# of events per 100 person-years) of all-cause emergency department (ED) visits + all-cause hospitalizations
Time Frame
0-12 weeks

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Men and women age >18 years Able to provide informed consent A documented recent ACS event (i.e., defined as up to 14 days post-discharge from an index hospitalization for a non-ST-elevation MI [NSTEMI] or ST-elevation MI [STEMI] necessitating urgent and/or emergent percutaneous coronary intervention [PCI] and/or coronary after bypass graft [CABG]) At least 6 months of continuous health plan membership and prescription drug benefit prior to enrollment A registered e-mail address with Kaiser Permanente in order to obtain electronic consent (eConsent) for study participation Exclusion Criteria: Receipt of BA/E on or within 3 months before the day of enrollment A history of hypersensitivity to BA/E Women who are pregnant or planning to become pregnant and/or breastfeeding mothers A diagnosis of gout and/or previously known laboratory-confirmed hyperuricemia (serum uric acid >8.0 mg/dL) A history of tendon disorders or tendon rupture Current and/or planned treatment with simvastatin/pravastatin, cyclosporine, fibrates, and/or bile acid sequestrants (to avoid drug-drug interactions) A known life-limiting diagnosis (e.g., stage D heart failure, severe liver disease, end-stage kidney disease [ESKD] requiring chronic dialysis or an estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) <30 mL/min/1.73 m2, metastatic cancer and/or actively receiving systemic chemotherapy) Institutionalized and/or receiving palliative care Non-English speaking
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Andrew P Ambrosy, MD
Phone
415-271-9703
Email
Andrew.P.Ambrosy@kp.org
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Alan S Go, MD
Phone
510-891-3422
Email
Alan.S.Go@kp.org
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Andrew P Ambrosy, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Kaiser Permanente Northern California Division of Research
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Alan S Go, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Kaiser Permanente Northern California Division of Research
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Kaiser Permanente Northern California Division of Research
City
Oakland
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
94612
Country
United States
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Rachel C Thomas, RN
Phone
510-891-3858
Email
Rachel.C.Thomas@kp.org
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Andrew P Ambrosy, MD
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Alan S Go, MD

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No

Learn more about this trial

Cholesterol Lowering Via Bempedoic Acid/Ezetimibe, an ACL-Inhibiting Regimen in Acute Coronary Syndrome Study

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