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Comparison of Methods of Pulmonary Blood Flow Augmentation in Neonates: Shunt Versus Stent (The COMPASS Trial) (COMPASS)

Primary Purpose

Congenital Heart Disease in Children

Status
Recruiting
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
International
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Ductal Arterial Stent
Systemic-to-Pulmonary Artery Shunt
Sponsored by
Carelon Research
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Congenital Heart Disease in Children focused on measuring Congenital Heart Disease, Ductal Dependent Pulmonary Blood Flow, Ductal Artery Shunt, Systemic-to-Pulmonary Artery Shunt

Eligibility Criteria

1 Day - 30 Days (Child)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Neonates with Congenital Heart Disease (CHD) and ductal-dependent pulmonary blood flow requiring only a stable source of pulmonary blood flow as the initial palliation, for whom the clinical decision is made at the enrolling center that this is best achieved by either DAS or SPS.
  2. Age ≤ 30 days at time of index procedure (DAS or SPS).

Exclusion Criteria:

  • 1. Any patient for whom the clinical decision at the enrolling center is that an initial intervention other than DAS or SPS is indicated (e.g., Right Ventricle-Pulmonary Artery (RV-PA) conduit, Right Ventricular Outflow Tract (RVOT) stent, primary complete anatomic repair, etc.).

    2. Pulmonary Atresia with Intact Ventricular Septum (PA/IVS) where Right Ventricle (RV) decompression is planned.

    3. Presence of MAPCAs: defined as an aortopulmonary collateral that is expected to require unifocalization.

    4. Non-confluent Pulmonary Arteries (i.e., isolated Pulmonary Artery (PA) of ductal origin).

    5. Acutely jeopardized branch Pulmonary Arteries (>75% narrowing of proximal PA based on screening cross sectional imaging [Computed Tomography Angiography (CTA) or cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance (cMR)]).

    6. Bilateral Patent Ductus Arteriosis (PDA). 7. Patient who, at the time of enrollment, is deemed not to be a candidate for eventual Glenn or Complete Surgical Repair (CSR) for any reason.

    8. Birth weight <2.0 kg. 9. Gestational age <34 weeks at birth. 10. Patient for whom additional intervention is expected concomitant with, or prior to, DAS or SPS (e.g., atrial septostomy, aortic arch intervention, or RV outflow tract intervention) - except for branch PA arterioplasty or stent/balloon angioplasty.

    11. Major co-morbidities which, in the opinion of the investigator, would negatively alter expected 1-year survival (e.g., intracranial hemorrhage, renal failure, etc.).

    12. Specific known genetic anomaly which, in the opinion of the investigator, would be expected to significantly alter clinical course in the first year of life (e.g., Trisomy 13/18, CHARGE, VACTERL).

    13. Patient who does not plan to return to the enrolling center or another participating center for Glenn/CSR.

Sites / Locations

  • University of AlabamaRecruiting
  • Phoenix Children's HospitalRecruiting
  • Children's Hospital Los Angeles
  • UCSF Benioff Children's HospitalsRecruiting
  • Stanford Children's HealthRecruiting
  • Children's Hospital of ColoradoRecruiting
  • Children's National Medical CenterRecruiting
  • Joe DiMaggio Children's HospitalRecruiting
  • Children's Healthcare of AtlantaRecruiting
  • Boston Children's HospitalRecruiting
  • University of MichiganRecruiting
  • Washington University School of MedicineRecruiting
  • New York Presbyterian Hospital/Columbia University Irving Medical CenterRecruiting
  • Levine Children's HospitalRecruiting
  • Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical CenterRecruiting
  • Children's Hospital of PhiladelphiaRecruiting
  • University of Pittsburgh Medical CenterRecruiting
  • Medical University of South CarolinaRecruiting
  • Le Bonheur Children's Hospital
  • UT Southwestern Medical Center
  • Texas Children's HospitalRecruiting
  • Primary Children's HospitalRecruiting
  • Children's WisconsinRecruiting
  • Hospital for Sick Children

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Experimental

Arm Label

Ductal Artery Stent

Systemic-to-Pulmonary Artery Shunt

Arm Description

Transcatheter ductal artery shunt will be placed by the interventional team. Drug-eluting coronary stent brand, length, and diameter are determined by the interventional team.

Surgical systemic-to-pulmonary artery shunt performed by the interventional team. SPS diameter, length, and material will be determined by the surgeon performing the intervention.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Morbidity and/or Mortality Endpoint
Rates of a composite major morbidity and/or mortality endpoint in the first year of life will be compared between neonates with ductal-dependent pulmonary blood flow randomized to receive either DAS or SPS as the initial palliation.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Global Rank Score
All participants will be assigned a Global Rank Score, which is a rank based on a pre-specified hierarchical ranking of outcomes. This combines various endpoints into a single quantifiable endpoint with weighting of the severity of the component endpoints, and allows for the inclusion of endpoints of different forms. Global rank scores will range from 1-7.
Freedom from Adverse Events
Safety, defined as freedom from procedural adverse events and complications, will be tracked and evaluated.
Days Alive out of Hospital
Days alive out of the hospital represents a patient-centered outcome, and functions as a composite endpoint.

Full Information

First Posted
January 19, 2022
Last Updated
April 12, 2023
Sponsor
Carelon Research
Collaborators
Pediatric Heart Network
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT05268094
Brief Title
Comparison of Methods of Pulmonary Blood Flow Augmentation in Neonates: Shunt Versus Stent (The COMPASS Trial)
Acronym
COMPASS
Official Title
Comparison of Methods of Pulmonary Blood Flow Augmentation in Neonates: Shunt Versus Stent (The COMPASS Trial)
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
February 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Recruiting
Study Start Date
June 2, 2022 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
March 1, 2026 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
September 1, 2026 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Carelon Research
Collaborators
Pediatric Heart Network

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
Yes
Device Product Not Approved or Cleared by U.S. FDA
Yes
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
COMPASS is a prospective multicenter randomized interventional trial. Participants with ductal-dependent pulmonary blood flow will be randomized to receive either a systemic-to-pulmonary artery shunt or ductal artery stent. Block randomization will be performed by center and by single vs. two ventricle status. Participants will be followed through the first year of life.
Detailed Description
In neonates with ductal-dependent blood flow there remains valid uncertainty regarding the comparative benefits of ductal artery stent (DAS) with the traditional systemic-to-pulmonary artery shunt (SPS) palliation due to the lack of previous multicenter studies. COMPASS is a prospective multicenter randomized interventional trial where participants will be randomized to receive either an SPS or DAS to compare rates of a composite major morbidity/mortality endpoint in the first year of life. The study objectives are to perform an intention-to-treat analysis of participants' outcomes, and to describe the failure rate for neonatal candidates for DAS and the impact of this failure on the post-SPS course. Participants will be followed through the first year of life.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Congenital Heart Disease in Children
Keywords
Congenital Heart Disease, Ductal Dependent Pulmonary Blood Flow, Ductal Artery Shunt, Systemic-to-Pulmonary Artery Shunt

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Model Description
Participants will be randomized to receive either an SPS or DAS. Overall randomization will be 1:1 to each treatment arm, with block randomization will be performed by center and by single vs. two ventricle status
Masking
None (Open Label)
Masking Description
Study staff and participants' families will be aware of treatment group due to the nature of the interventions.
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
300 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Ductal Artery Stent
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Transcatheter ductal artery shunt will be placed by the interventional team. Drug-eluting coronary stent brand, length, and diameter are determined by the interventional team.
Arm Title
Systemic-to-Pulmonary Artery Shunt
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Surgical systemic-to-pulmonary artery shunt performed by the interventional team. SPS diameter, length, and material will be determined by the surgeon performing the intervention.
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
Ductal Arterial Stent
Other Intervention Name(s)
Medtronic Resolute Onyx, Boston Scientific Promus Elite/Premier, Boston Scientific Synergy, Cordis Elunir, Abbott Xience
Intervention Description
Drug-eluting ductal arterial stents will be placed by transcatheter method.
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
Systemic-to-Pulmonary Artery Shunt
Intervention Description
A surgical connection will be made between a systemic artery and the pulmonary artery.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Morbidity and/or Mortality Endpoint
Description
Rates of a composite major morbidity and/or mortality endpoint in the first year of life will be compared between neonates with ductal-dependent pulmonary blood flow randomized to receive either DAS or SPS as the initial palliation.
Time Frame
1 year
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Global Rank Score
Description
All participants will be assigned a Global Rank Score, which is a rank based on a pre-specified hierarchical ranking of outcomes. This combines various endpoints into a single quantifiable endpoint with weighting of the severity of the component endpoints, and allows for the inclusion of endpoints of different forms. Global rank scores will range from 1-7.
Time Frame
1 year
Title
Freedom from Adverse Events
Description
Safety, defined as freedom from procedural adverse events and complications, will be tracked and evaluated.
Time Frame
1 year
Title
Days Alive out of Hospital
Description
Days alive out of the hospital represents a patient-centered outcome, and functions as a composite endpoint.
Time Frame
1 year

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
1 Day
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
30 Days
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Neonates with Congenital Heart Disease (CHD) and ductal-dependent pulmonary blood flow requiring only a stable source of pulmonary blood flow as the initial palliation, for whom the clinical decision is made at the enrolling center that this is best achieved by either DAS or SPS. Age ≤ 30 days at time of index procedure (DAS or SPS). Exclusion Criteria: 1. Any patient for whom the clinical decision at the enrolling center is that an initial intervention other than DAS or SPS is indicated (e.g., Right Ventricle-Pulmonary Artery (RV-PA) conduit, Right Ventricular Outflow Tract (RVOT) stent, primary complete anatomic repair, etc.). 2. Pulmonary Atresia with Intact Ventricular Septum (PA/IVS) where Right Ventricle (RV) decompression is planned. 3. Presence of MAPCAs: defined as an aortopulmonary collateral that is expected to require unifocalization. 4. Non-confluent Pulmonary Arteries (i.e., isolated Pulmonary Artery (PA) of ductal origin). 5. Acutely jeopardized branch Pulmonary Arteries (>75% narrowing of proximal PA based on screening cross sectional imaging [Computed Tomography Angiography (CTA) or cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance (cMR)]). 6. Bilateral Patent Ductus Arteriosis (PDA). 7. Patient who, at the time of enrollment, is deemed not to be a candidate for eventual Glenn or Complete Surgical Repair (CSR) for any reason. 8. Birth weight <2.0 kg. 9. Gestational age <34 weeks at birth. 10. Patient for whom additional intervention is expected concomitant with, or prior to, DAS or SPS (e.g., atrial septostomy, aortic arch intervention, or RV outflow tract intervention) - except for branch PA arterioplasty or stent/balloon angioplasty. 11. Major co-morbidities which, in the opinion of the investigator, would negatively alter expected 1-year survival (e.g., intracranial hemorrhage, renal failure, etc.). 12. Specific known genetic anomaly which, in the opinion of the investigator, would be expected to significantly alter clinical course in the first year of life (e.g., Trisomy 13/18, CHARGE, VACTERL). 13. Patient who does not plan to return to the enrolling center or another participating center for Glenn/CSR.
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Allison Crosby-Thompson
Phone
339-215-6593
Email
allison.crosby-thompson@carelon.com
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Rachna Kumar
Email
rachna.kumar@carelon.com
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Christopher Petit, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Columbia University
Official's Role
Study Chair
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Andrew Glatz, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Washington University School of Medicine
Official's Role
Study Chair
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Sara Pasquali, MD
Organizational Affiliation
University of Michigan
Official's Role
Study Chair
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Jenna Romano, MD
Organizational Affiliation
University of Michigan
Official's Role
Study Chair
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Jeffrey Zampi, MD
Organizational Affiliation
University of Michigan
Official's Role
Study Chair
Facility Information:
Facility Name
University of Alabama
City
Birmingham
State/Province
Alabama
ZIP/Postal Code
35233
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Krissie Hock
Email
khock@peds.uab.edu
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Mark Law, MD
Facility Name
Phoenix Children's Hospital
City
Phoenix
State/Province
Arizona
ZIP/Postal Code
85016
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Jade Porche
Email
jporche@phoenixchildrens.com
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Joseph Graziano, MD
Facility Name
Children's Hospital Los Angeles
City
Los Angeles
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
90027
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Not yet recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Carly Weaver
Email
cweaver@chla.usc.edu
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Ram Subramanyan, MD, PhD
Facility Name
UCSF Benioff Children's Hospitals
City
Oakland
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
94609
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Disha Goel
Email
disha.goel@ucsf.edu
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Jeffery Meadows, MD
Facility Name
Stanford Children's Health
City
Palo Alto
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
94304
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Sandra Moon
Email
smoon3@stanford.edu
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Lynn Peng, MD
Facility Name
Children's Hospital of Colorado
City
Aurora
State/Province
Colorado
ZIP/Postal Code
80045
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Megyn Gordan
Email
megyn.gordon@childrenscolorado.org
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Michael DiMaria, MD
Facility Name
Children's National Medical Center
City
Washington
State/Province
District of Columbia
ZIP/Postal Code
20010
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Alix Fetch
Email
afetch@childrensnational.org
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Tacy Downing, MD
Facility Name
Joe DiMaggio Children's Hospital
City
Hollywood
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
33021
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Kathleen Hathaway
Email
KHathaway@mhs.net
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Doris Alaby
Email
dalaby@mhs.net
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Peter Guyon, MD
Facility Name
Children's Healthcare of Atlanta
City
Atlanta
State/Province
Georgia
ZIP/Postal Code
30322
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Laura Price
Email
Laura.Price@choa.org
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Dennis Kim, MD, PhD
Facility Name
Boston Children's Hospital
City
Boston
State/Province
Massachusetts
ZIP/Postal Code
02115
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Thomas Giorgio
Email
thomas.giorgio@cardio.chboston.org
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Simran
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Nicola Maschietto, MD, PhD
Facility Name
University of Michigan
City
Ann Arbor
State/Province
Michigan
ZIP/Postal Code
48109
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Tammy Doman
Email
tpaterso@med.umich.edu
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Jeffrey Zampi, MD
Facility Name
Washington University School of Medicine
City
Saint Louis
State/Province
Missouri
ZIP/Postal Code
63110
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Abigail Waldron
Email
wabigail@wustl.edu
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Mason Basler
Email
basler@wustl.edu
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Andrew Glatz, MD. MSCE
Facility Name
New York Presbyterian Hospital/Columbia University Irving Medical Center
City
New York
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
10032
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Rachel Weber
Email
rw2727@cumc.columbia.edu
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Christopher Petit, MD
Facility Name
Levine Children's Hospital
City
Charlotte
State/Province
North Carolina
ZIP/Postal Code
28203
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Susan Bartos
Email
susan.bartos@atriumhealth.org
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Matthew Schwartz, MD
Facility Name
Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center
City
Cincinnati
State/Province
Ohio
ZIP/Postal Code
45229
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Lauryn Dugan, MD
Email
lauryn.dugan@cchmc.org
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
David Winlaw, MD
Facility Name
Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
City
Philadelphia
State/Province
Pennsylvania
ZIP/Postal Code
19104
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Alekhya Nanduri
Email
nanduria@chop.edu
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Michael O'Byrne, MD, MSCE
Facility Name
University of Pittsburgh Medical Center
City
Pittsburgh
State/Province
Pennsylvania
ZIP/Postal Code
15213
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Niklas Gerhart
Email
gerhartne4@upmc.edu
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Shannon Janzef
Email
janzefsl@upmc.edu
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Bryan Goldstein, MD
Facility Name
Medical University of South Carolina
City
Charleston
State/Province
South Carolina
ZIP/Postal Code
29425
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Layla Al Sarraf
Email
alsarral@musc.edu
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
John Costello, MD, MPH
Facility Name
Le Bonheur Children's Hospital
City
Memphis
State/Province
Tennessee
ZIP/Postal Code
38105
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Not yet recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Kathryn Carpenter
Email
Kathryn.carpenter@lebonheur.org
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Shyam K Sathanandam, MD
Facility Name
UT Southwestern Medical Center
City
Dallas
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
75235
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Not yet recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Kara Lorduy
Email
kara.lorduy@childrens.com
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Glenda Moate
Email
glenda.moate@childrens.com
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Surendranath Veeram Reddy, MD
Facility Name
Texas Children's Hospital
City
Houston
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
77030
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Thao (Debbie) Wu
Email
ttwu@texaschildrens.org
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Athar Qureshi, MD
Facility Name
Primary Children's Hospital
City
Salt Lake City
State/Province
Utah
ZIP/Postal Code
84113
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Andrea Curless
Email
andrea.curless@hsc.utah.edu
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Dana Boucek, MD, MSCI
Facility Name
Children's Wisconsin
City
Wauwatosa
State/Province
Wisconsin
ZIP/Postal Code
53226
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Jennifer Yauck
Email
jyauck@chw.org
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Susan Foerster, MD
Facility Name
Hospital for Sick Children
City
Toronto
State/Province
Ontario
ZIP/Postal Code
M5G 1X8
Country
Canada
Individual Site Status
Not yet recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Martha Rolland
Email
martha.rolland@sickkids.ca
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Rajiv Chaturvedi, MD, PhD

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
Yes
IPD Sharing Plan Description
All individual participant data collected by the Data Coordinating Center will be shared after posting of results and main study results publication.
IPD Sharing Time Frame
Protocol and Informed Consent Form will be shared within 12 months of publication of study results. Public Use Dataset will be made available after publication, timeframe to be decided.
IPD Sharing Access Criteria
Protocol and Informed Consent Form will be made available with results on clinicaltrials.gov. Public Use Dataset will be available on the Pediatric Heart Network public website and may be used in accordance with Pediatric Heart Network governance.
IPD Sharing URL
https://www.pediatricheartnetwork.org/login/
Links:
URL
https://www.pediatricheartnetwork.org/studies/
Description
Pediatric Heart Network Current Studies

Learn more about this trial

Comparison of Methods of Pulmonary Blood Flow Augmentation in Neonates: Shunt Versus Stent (The COMPASS Trial)

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