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Effects of Exercise Interventions in Frail Middle-aged and Older Adults

Primary Purpose

Frailty

Status
Recruiting
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Taiwan
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
exercise training
Sponsored by
Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taiwan
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Frailty focused on measuring exercise, frailty, physical function, mental function, aged

Eligibility Criteria

50 Years - 85 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients aged above 50 years old with frailty syndrome

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Acute illnesses, such as unstable cardiac dysrhythmia, sepsis, or unstable vital signs
  • Physical or Cognitive issues that make it difficult for the patients to participate in our program

Sites / Locations

  • Department of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Yuan-Shan/Su-Ao BranchRecruiting

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm 3

Arm 4

Arm Type

Experimental

Experimental

Experimental

Active Comparator

Arm Label

Interval exercise training

continuous exercise training

machine-assisted exercise training

traditional rehabilitation

Arm Description

Interval exercise training using either elastic band, dumbbells, treadmill, cycling for 6 months

continuous exercise training using either elastic band, dumbbells, treadmill, cycling for 6 months

machine-assisted exercise training for 6 months

traditional rehabilitation for 6 months

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Change of Barthel index
Test function of activities of daily living, range from 0-100, higher values represent a greater outcome.
Change of Montreal Cognitive Assessment
Test cognition including memory, attention, and language, range from 0-30, higher values represent a greater outcome
Change of Geriatric Depression Scale
Test depression status, , range from 0-15, higher values represent a worse outcome
Change of Lawton Instrumental Activities of Daily Living (IADL) Scale
To assesses a person's ability to perform tasks such as using a telephone, doing laundry, and handling finances.y. A summary score ranges from 0 (low function, dependent) to 8 (high function, independent)

Secondary Outcome Measures

Change of Six-minute Walking Test
Test physical function. In healthy subjects, the 6-min walk distance ranges from 400 to 700 m.
Change of Timed Get-up-and-go Test
Test for quantifying functional mobility
Change of Memory span test
an examiner reads a list of random numbers aloud at about the rate of one number per second. At the end, the person being tested is asked to recall the items, in order.
Change of Color Trails Test
Test cognitive function. Test is scored by how long it takes to complete the test.
Change of Digit symbol substitution test
Test cognitive function. The test consists of filling as many empty boxes as possible with a symbol matching each number. The score is the number of correct number-symbol matches achieved.
Change of Mini-mental state examination
Test cognitive function, range from 0-30, higher values represent a greater outcome

Full Information

First Posted
January 25, 2022
Last Updated
March 6, 2022
Sponsor
Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taiwan
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT05279625
Brief Title
Effects of Exercise Interventions in Frail Middle-aged and Older Adults
Official Title
Effects of Exercise Interventions in Frail Middle-aged and Older Adults
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
March 2022
Overall Recruitment Status
Recruiting
Study Start Date
December 1, 2021 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
June 30, 2022 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
December 1, 2022 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taiwan

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This study aimed to determine the ideal parameters of exercise program for frail middle-aged and older adults on physical and mental functions.
Detailed Description
Exercise has been suggested as a possible lifestyle intervention for improving physical and cognitive performance. Various training options depending on various physical circumstances will be presented. However, the ideal exercise protocol for frail middle-aged and older adults had the greater benefits remain unknown. In general, 3-6 months of frequent exercise can enhance physical and cognitive outcome. The investigators conduct this multiple arm, prospective study to determine the ideal parameters of exercise program for frail middle-aged and older adults on physical and cognitive functions. This study designed to recruit 200 older adults with frailty. All the older adults will receive exercise training using either elastic band, dumbbells, machines, treadmill, cycling for 6 months. Outcome measures including a systematic evaluation for frail older persons using comprehensive geriatric assessment, as well as the assessments of physical and cognitive functions before and after interventions.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Frailty
Keywords
exercise, frailty, physical function, mental function, aged

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Model Description
a randomized, multi-arm parallel and controlled intervention study.
Masking
InvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
200 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Interval exercise training
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Interval exercise training using either elastic band, dumbbells, treadmill, cycling for 6 months
Arm Title
continuous exercise training
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
continuous exercise training using either elastic band, dumbbells, treadmill, cycling for 6 months
Arm Title
machine-assisted exercise training
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
machine-assisted exercise training for 6 months
Arm Title
traditional rehabilitation
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
traditional rehabilitation for 6 months
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
exercise training
Intervention Description
using either elastic band, dumbbells, treadmill, cycling, machines for 6 months
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change of Barthel index
Description
Test function of activities of daily living, range from 0-100, higher values represent a greater outcome.
Time Frame
Up to 6 months
Title
Change of Montreal Cognitive Assessment
Description
Test cognition including memory, attention, and language, range from 0-30, higher values represent a greater outcome
Time Frame
Up to 6 months
Title
Change of Geriatric Depression Scale
Description
Test depression status, , range from 0-15, higher values represent a worse outcome
Time Frame
Up to 6 months
Title
Change of Lawton Instrumental Activities of Daily Living (IADL) Scale
Description
To assesses a person's ability to perform tasks such as using a telephone, doing laundry, and handling finances.y. A summary score ranges from 0 (low function, dependent) to 8 (high function, independent)
Time Frame
Up to 6 months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change of Six-minute Walking Test
Description
Test physical function. In healthy subjects, the 6-min walk distance ranges from 400 to 700 m.
Time Frame
Up to 6 months
Title
Change of Timed Get-up-and-go Test
Description
Test for quantifying functional mobility
Time Frame
Up to 6 months
Title
Change of Memory span test
Description
an examiner reads a list of random numbers aloud at about the rate of one number per second. At the end, the person being tested is asked to recall the items, in order.
Time Frame
Up to 6 months
Title
Change of Color Trails Test
Description
Test cognitive function. Test is scored by how long it takes to complete the test.
Time Frame
Up to 6 months
Title
Change of Digit symbol substitution test
Description
Test cognitive function. The test consists of filling as many empty boxes as possible with a symbol matching each number. The score is the number of correct number-symbol matches achieved.
Time Frame
Up to 6 months
Title
Change of Mini-mental state examination
Description
Test cognitive function, range from 0-30, higher values represent a greater outcome
Time Frame
Up to 6 months

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
50 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
85 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Patients aged above 50 years old with frailty syndrome Exclusion Criteria: Acute illnesses, such as unstable cardiac dysrhythmia, sepsis, or unstable vital signs Physical or Cognitive issues that make it difficult for the patients to participate in our program
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Wang-Sheng Lin, MD
Phone
+886-39222141
Email
a8889bms47@gmail.com
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Wang-Sheng Lin, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Yuan-Shan/Su-Ao Branch, Yilan, Taiwan
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Department of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Yuan-Shan/Su-Ao Branch
City
Yilan
Country
Taiwan
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Wang-Sheng Lin
Phone
886-39222141
Email
a8889bms47@gmail.com

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No

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Effects of Exercise Interventions in Frail Middle-aged and Older Adults

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